Since the beginning of this year, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the economic operation in the first quarter of the 14th Five-Year Plan has started well, showing the resilience and vitality of China’s economy. On April 23rd, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China released ten sets of tax data, which reflected that China’s economic operation in the first quarter showed a good trend of stability and consolidation.

According to the relevant person in charge of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, there are two main reasons for the high growth rate of various indicators in the first quarter:On the one hand,In the first quarter of this year, the effectiveness of China’s overall epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development continued to show, a series of policy effects were continuously released, and the domestic and international market demand picked up. In addition, during the Spring Festival this year, many places advocated celebrating the New Year on the spot, and the employees’ arrival at their posts was significantly better than in previous years, which effectively promoted the accelerated production of enterprises and improved efficiency;On the other hand,In the first quarter of last year, affected by the epidemic, the base of various indicators was low, which brought about a higher increase in various indicators in the first quarter of this year. Therefore, to correctly read the economic situation in China in the first quarter, we should not only look at the year-on-year growth under the background of the epidemic in the first quarter of last year, but also look at the growth compared with the same period without the epidemic in the first quarter of 2019. On this basis, calculating the two-year average growth rate can reflect the economic operation situation more objectively and comprehensively.

First, the sales revenue of enterprises nationwide increased by an average of 12.8% in two years, and the production and operation of enterprises improved steadily.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to promote enterprises to play a greater role in achieving greater development and to accumulate basic strength for economic development. The tax authorities have conscientiously implemented the arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, implemented preferential policies for reducing taxes and fees through the implementation mechanism of the "one pole at a time" policy, vigorously promoted high-quality and efficient intelligent tax and fee services, and helped enterprises "travel light".

According to the data of VAT invoice, in the first quarter of 2021, the sales revenue of national enterprises increased by 50.5% year-on-year, 27.2% compared with the same period in 2019, and the average growth rate in two years was 12.8%, which continued the steady and good growth trend since the second half of last year.

Two, the national manufacturing sales revenue increased by 9.6% on average for two years, and the industry maintained a stable recovery trend.

Manufacturing is an important foundation of the real economy. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly emphasized the important role of manufacturing industry and clearly pointed out that efforts should be made to build a modern industrial system supported by advanced manufacturing industry. In the 2021 Government Work Report, Premier Li Keqiang proposed that the focus of economic development should be on the real economy and the proportion of manufacturing industry should be basically stable. Since the beginning of this year, a series of preferential tax and fee policies to support the development of manufacturing industry have been effective, which has effectively promoted the development of manufacturing industry.

According to the data of VAT invoice, in the first quarter of 2021, the national manufacturing sales revenue increased by 49.7% year-on-year, by 20.2% compared with the same period in 2019, and by 9.6% on average in two years. Among them, the equipment manufacturing industry increased by 59.7% year-on-year, with an average growth rate of 10.8% in two years, which was faster than the average level of manufacturing industry.

The rapid development of manufacturing industry has effectively stimulated the accelerated recovery of industry. According to the VAT invoice data, in the first quarter of 2021, the sales revenue of industrial enterprises nationwide increased by 46.7% year-on-year, 19.6% over the same period of 2019, and the average growth rate was 9.3% in two years. Among the 41 major industries, the average growth rate of 38 industries increased in two years, and the average growth rate of 18 industries exceeded 10% in two years.

Third, the sales revenue of high-tech industries increased by an average of 19% in two years, and innovation and development were accelerated.

The outline of the "14th Five-Year Plan" proposes to persist in innovation-driven development and comprehensively shape new development advantages. In the 2021 Government Work Report, Premier Li Keqiang emphasized that innovation should be the core of China’s overall modernization, and self-reliance through science and technology should be the strategic support for national development. In recent years, the proportion of R&D expenses plus deduction has been increasing, and various tax policies supporting scientific and technological innovation have been effectively implemented, which has promoted the continuous enhancement of enterprises’ scientific and technological innovation ability.

According to the data of VAT invoice, in the first quarter of 2021, the sales revenue of China’s high-tech industries increased by 53% year-on-year, 41.6% over the same period of 2019, and the average growth rate in two years was 19%, which was faster than the national average. The investment in science and technology of enterprises continued to increase, and the amount of purchasing scientific research equipment such as photoelectric instruments increased by 62.3% year-on-year, with an average increase of 17.1% in two years. The transformation of scientific and technological innovation achievements was accelerated, and the sales revenue of professional technical services, R&D and design services and transformation services of scientific and technological achievements increased rapidly, increasing by 60.1%, 63.1% and 102.5% respectively, with an average increase of 19%, 22.3% and 46.4% respectively in two years.

Four, the country’s newly established tax-related market entities grew by an average of 16.1% in two years, effectively stimulating market vitality.

Market subject is the carrier of economic strength, and protecting market subject means protecting social productive forces. In recent years, as a key measure to stimulate the vitality of market players and develop endogenous power, a series of policy dividends such as tax reduction and fee reduction and the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform have been released continuously, and the number of newly established tax-related market players has been increasing.

According to State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China data, in the first quarter of 2021, there were 2.792 million new tax-related market entities in China, up 86% year-on-year, up 34.9% compared with the same period in 2019, with an average growth of 16.1% in two years. Among them, in the first quarter of 2021, the number of new individual industrial and commercial households increased by 101% year-on-year, up by 36% over the same period of 2019, with an average growth of 16.6% in two years.

As an important force to promote economic and social development, the number of newly established tax-related market entities in the private economy is 2.758 million, accounting for 98.8% of the total number of households, an increase of 0.3 percentage points over the same period of last year. Driven by a series of policies to help enterprises out of difficulties, the sales revenue of private economy increased by 54.5% year-on-year, with an average increase of 14.7% in two years.

Five, the enterprise investment in environmental protection equipment has increased by more than 10% on average in two years, and the green industry has sufficient development potential.

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to deepen reform around promoting comprehensive green transformation, establish and improve the economic system of green and low-carbon circular development, and push China’s green development to a new level. The outline of the 14th Five-Year Plan proposes to promote green development and harmonious coexistence between man and nature. The tax authorities firmly establish the development concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets", give full play to the role of tax leverage, encourage enterprises to increase investment in environmental protection, and actively transform to green and low carbon.

According to the VAT invoice data, in the first quarter of 2021, the eco-environmental protection related industries accelerated, and the sales revenue of the eco-protection industry increased by 83.4% year-on-year, 53.6% over the same period of 2019, with an average growth of 23.9% in two years. The investment in environmental protection equipment increased, and the procurement of pollution prevention equipment and environmental monitoring instruments by enterprises increased by 63.5% and 54.9% respectively, with an average increase of 12.7% and 11.7% respectively in two years.

Six, the national retail sales revenue increased by an average of 13.4% in two years, and the consumer market continued to recover.

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee put forward the strategic basic point of expanding domestic demand. In the 2021 Government Work Report, Premier Li Keqiang called for the establishment of an effective system to expand domestic demand, promote consumption in an all-round way, and accelerate the cultivation of a complete domestic demand system. From the central government to the local government, the implementation of a series of preferential tax policies to promote residents’ consumption and expand domestic demand has effectively boosted residents’ consumption confidence.

According to the VAT invoice data, in the first quarter of 2021, the national retail sales revenue increased by 52.9% year-on-year, by 28.7% compared with the same period in 2019, and by an average of 13.4% in two years. Among them, the retail income of food and beverage, textile and clothing increased by 62% and 54.2% respectively, with an average increase of 28% and 16.7% respectively in two years. At the same time, some upgraded consumption increased significantly, and the sales revenue of jewelry, watches and clocks, health care and medical equipment increased by 75.4%, 88.6% and 73.2% respectively.

Since the outbreak, online education, Internet diagnosis and treatment, telecommuting and other new formats and new modes have become new kinetic energy to activate consumption potential. In the first quarter of 2021, the sales revenue of digital cultural services and residential Internet services increased by 60.3% and 65.4% respectively year-on-year, and continued to maintain rapid growth from last year’s high base.

Seven, the amount of investment in communication equipment by enterprises increased by more than 10% on average in two years, and the investment structure was gradually optimized.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to seize the opportunities given by industrial digitalization and digital industrialization and accelerate the construction of new infrastructure such as 5G networks and data centers. In accordance with the deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the tax authorities actively implemented various preferential tax policies to support the development of new infrastructure industries, effectively promoting the gradual optimization of investment structure.

According to the data of VAT invoice, in the first quarter of 2021, the amount of communication access, mobile communication and communication transmission equipment purchased by enterprises increased by 78%, 72.9% and 46.7% respectively, with an average increase of 10.3%, 15.8% and 10.6% respectively in two years.

Eight, the amount of construction machinery purchased by construction enterprises increased by an average of 17.6% in two years, and the investment increased steadily.

The construction industry is one of the pillar industries of the national economy, which is closely related to the national economic development and the improvement of people’s livelihood. In the first quarter of 2021, the sales revenue of civil engineering construction industry increased by 44.8% year-on-year, with an average increase of 15.8% in two years, continuing the rapid growth trend since the fourth quarter of last year. The demand of construction enterprises for machinery and equipment has increased, and the amount of construction machinery purchased by construction enterprises has increased by 84.7% year-on-year, up by 38.3% compared with the same period in 2019, with an average increase of 17.6% in two years. Among them, the purchase of tower cranes, engineering drilling rigs, concrete machinery, digging and shoveling transportation equipment increased by 56.3%, 37.6%, 33% and 28% on average in two years respectively.

Nine, the domestic purchase amount of export enterprises increased by an average of 16% in two years, and foreign trade is expected to continue to improve.

The high-quality development of foreign trade is an important driving force for China’s economic growth. The tax authorities have actively implemented export tax rebate facilitation measures, continuously simplified the tax rebate process, compressed the time limit for tax rebate processing, and effectively eased the pressure on enterprises to occupy funds.

In the first quarter of 2021, the recovery of overseas demand continued to drive the rapid growth of China’s exports. The domestic purchase amount of national export enterprises increased by 46.5% year-on-year, 34.5% compared with the same period of 2019, with an average growth rate of 16% in two years, and the average annual growth rate was 2.9 percentage points higher than the national average.From the perspective of export market,The purchase amount of enterprises with RCEP (Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement) member countries, countries (regions) along the "Belt and Road" and the European Union as the main export markets increased by 50.7%, 49.4% and 48.8% respectively, and continued to maintain a high growth level.From the perspective of export industry,Export enterprises such as electrical and mechanical equipment, special equipment and general equipment manufacturing have a strong willingness to purchase, and the purchase amount has increased by more than 50% year-on-year, reflecting that the export situation of mechanical and electrical products and high-tech products is good, and the expectation of expanding production in related industries has increased.

Ten, the sales revenue of agricultural machinery products increased by an average of 40% in two years, and agricultural mechanization was steadily advanced.

Agricultural mechanization and agricultural machinery and equipment are important foundations for changing agricultural development mode and improving rural productivity, and are important supports for implementing rural revitalization strategy. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that it is necessary to put the development of agricultural science and technology in a more prominent position and vigorously promote agricultural mechanization and intelligence. The tax authorities play an active role in promoting the level of agricultural technology and equipment in China.

According to the data of VAT invoice, in the first quarter of 2021, the sales of agricultural machinery products continued to improve in 2020, and the sales revenue increased by 78.7% year-on-year, 95.9% over the same period of 2019, with an average growth of 40% in two years.

In the next step, the national tax system will be guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, conscientiously implement the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference and the Government Work Report, implement the Opinions on Further Deepening the Reform of Tax Collection and Management issued by the Central Office and the State Council, actively explore the use of big data to carry out multi-level tax economic analysis in a timely and in-depth manner, serve micro-market players, serve economic and social development, serve national macro-decision-making, and build a new development pattern, achieve high-quality development, and start an all-round building society.

Jing Shang Dian Shang Zi [2023] No.4

Bureau of Commerce of all districts, Bureau of Commerce and Finance of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone, and relevant units:

　　In order to cultivate and expand the scale of the city’s online consumer market, optimize the structure of the online consumer market, accelerate the innovation and development of live e-commerce, encourage enterprises to actively carry out online promotion, live delivery and other activities, further expand online sales channels, enhance the scale and influence of online sales, and give financial support to qualified enterprises in 2023. In accordance with the principle of "reaching the standard and enjoying it", enterprises that meet the requirements within the year will be given support in advance. The relevant matters are notified as follows:

　　I. Scope of support

　　Wholesale and retail enterprises that carry out online retail business [Note 1] Refer to the national statistical system for the description of relevant indicators of wholesale and retail] (hereinafter referred to as "wholesale and retail enterprises"), and Internet life service platform enterprises that mainly provide trading services such as commodity sales and catering take-out [Note 2] Refer to the national statistical system for the description of relevant indicators of Internet life service platform]. Live broadcast platform, live broadcast (e-commerce) service organization [Note 3] live broadcast (e-commerce) operation service enterprise certified or filed by e-commerce platform], Beijing featured live broadcast e-commerce base [Note 4] related enterprises recognized by the Measures for the Identification of Beijing featured live broadcast e-commerce base (Trial)] and other related enterprises.

　　Second, the direction and conditions of support

　　(a) encourage online retail, Internet life service platform enterprises to further enhance the scale of online transactions.

　　1. Wholesale and retail enterprises whose year-on-year growth rate of total retail sales and online retail sales (hereinafter referred to as "net zero amount") is not lower than that of the whole city’s total retail sales. If the net zero amount increases by not less than 100 million yuan year-on-year, they will be supported by "net zero amount increases by 100 million yuan every year, and the maximum support will not exceed 100,000 yuan". If a number of reporting enterprises belong to the same group, the total retail sales and net zero of the group company shall not be lower than the average growth rate of the city’s total retail sales, and the contribution rate of the total net zero to the city’s net zero [Note 5] The proportion of enterprise net zero increment to the city’s net zero increment shall not be less than 1%. The maximum amount of such support to a single enterprise is no more than 10 million yuan.

　　2. Internet life service platform enterprises with year-on-year growth rate of operating income not less than the year-on-year growth rate of service consumption in the city, if the year-on-year growth rate of operating income is not less than 100 million yuan, will be supported by "the maximum support for each year-on-year growth of operating income of 100 million yuan is not more than 50,000 yuan". The maximum amount of such support to a single enterprise shall not exceed 5 million yuan.

　　(B) Encourage online retail new growth enterprises to become bigger and stronger.

　　The year-on-year growth rate of total retail sales of commodities is not lower than the year-on-year growth rate of total retail sales of the whole city, and the net zero amount is not less than 30 million yuan. If one of the following conditions is met, a one-time financial support will be given. If a number of conditions are met at the same time, support shall be given in accordance with the principle of "not repeating high".

　　1. If the year-on-year growth rate of net zero is not less than 50% or the net zero is realized for the first time in 2023 (that is, there is no net zero in the same period of last year), the support will not exceed 200,000 yuan.

　　2. In 2023, if an e-commerce or online settlement entity is established in Beijing, the industry type is transformed, and the revenue scale is increased, it will be added as a unified enterprise above the designated size in this city, and the support will not exceed 300,000 yuan.

　　(3) Encourage enterprises to create live broadcast activities with Beijing characteristics and increase business support.

　　1. Encourage e-commerce platforms, live broadcast platforms, featured live broadcast e-commerce bases, live broadcast (e-commerce) service organizations, and commercial circulation enterprises to hold online promotion, live broadcast with goods and other related activities in Beijing. For the establishment of special zones such as "Beijing Merchants" and "Beijing Brand" and the investment cost (field rent, construction, publicity and promotion) is not less than 500,000 yuan, support will be given according to the results of the activities, which will not exceed 30% of the approved investment cost. Among them, the cumulative support for online promotion activities applying new technologies such as Metauniverse, as well as cultural content-based live broadcast activities such as cultural creation and intangible cultural heritage, does not exceed 1.5 million yuan; The cumulative support for other types of online promotion activities does not exceed 1 million yuan. Give priority to supporting relevant enterprises participating in the "Beijing Consumption Season".

　　2. Encourage platform enterprises, featured live broadcast e-commerce bases and live broadcast (e-commerce) service institutions to increase support for local businesses. Support measures such as "business assistance", "brand cultivation" and "resource promotion" will be given according to the support effect. Among them, the relevant platforms and bases will give no more than 100,000 yuan of support for each enterprise that meets the "Support Direction (II)" in this document in 2023; In 2023, the relevant service agencies will give support of no more than 50,000 yuan for each wholesale and retail enterprise in this city to achieve net zero exceeding 5 million yuan (inclusive). The cumulative support for a single enterprise in this kind of direction is no more than 1 million yuan.

　　Third, the application materials

　　Relevant application materials shall be submitted in electronic version in duplicate with the official seal of the applicant, and will not be returned after submission. The application materials are as follows:

　　(1) An application form for funds.

　　(2) Brief introduction of the enterprise.

　　(3) Financial and statistical statements in recent two years.

　　(4) The reporting enterprise of "Support Direction (3) Article 1" in this document shall submit the project activity plan, entrustment contract and summary report (including activity completion, activity performance, activity publicity and activity photos, etc.); The reporting enterprise of "Support Direction (3) Article 2" in this document shall submit the list of enterprises cultivated, introduced or served and relevant certification materials.

　　Fourth, the declaration process

　　(1) Project declaration

　　From the date of publication of this document, the project application unit shall submit the project application materials to the competent commercial departments of all districts within the time limit according to the affiliation after the project meets the corresponding conditions, and it will not be accepted after the time limit. The specific requirements are as follows:

　　1. Declare qualification requirements

　　The reporting enterprise shall be registered in this city, and the relevant data shall be subject to the business data such as enterprise statistics and finance. Among them, the reporting enterprises of "direction of support (1)" and "direction of support (2)" in this document should be the enterprises regulated by this Municipality; The reporting enterprise in the document "Support Direction (III) Article 1" shall be registered in this Municipality and have the status of an independent legal person, and the reporting entity shall be the event organizer.

　　2. Requirements for reporting time limit

　　(1) Enterprises that meet the application conditions in this document within 2023 can apply in batches before April 20th, July 20th and October 20th, 2023. Among them, the deadline for application is December 20, which is related to the project "Support Direction (III) Article 1" in this document.

　　(2) Enterprises that meet the reporting requirements of this document in 2023 must complete the project declaration before February 18, 2024.

　　(2) Project review and publicity

　　The local competent commercial department conducts a preliminary examination of the application materials, and the projects that pass the preliminary examination are summarized and submitted to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce by the relevant local departments. Among them, the application items in Article 1 of Support Direction (III) of this document are summarized and submitted to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce within 30 days after receiving the application materials from the enterprise, and the projects that pass the preliminary examination are summarized and filled in the Summary of the Application of Commercial Circulation Development Projects and the Summary of the Preliminary Examination of Commercial Circulation Development Projects. The Municipal Bureau of Commerce will organize a third-party company to conduct an audit and give support to enterprises that meet the requirements and have no objection after publicity.

　　V. Relevant requirements

　　(1) Standardized and orderly operation. It is not supported in the following circumstances: it is included in the scope of prohibited and restricted categories in the Catalogue of Prohibitions and Restrictions of New Industries in Beijing; Incorporated into the "blacklist" of joint punishment in the city; Being included in the list of bad credit records in Beijing’s commercial field and being punished by "not supporting" credit; The Municipal Bureau of Commerce considers other things that are not supported.

　　(2) Ensure that the data is true. The reporting enterprise shall not tamper with statistics, finance, activity expenses and other relevant data without authorization. For the project reporting unit that forges or provides false materials, the project collection and verification work will no longer be carried out during the policy period. Among them, the supported enterprises shall return the support funds to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce and deal with them according to the "Administrative Measures for the List of Bad Credit Records in Beijing Commercial Fields (Trial)".

　　(3) Optimize the use of funds. This policy is not repeated with the capital policy related to promoting consumption activities in Beijing consumption season. Enterprises that meet multiple support directions can declare at the same time. Among them, enterprises that meet both "Support Direction (1)" and "Support Direction (2)" in this document will be supported according to the principle of "focusing on the high and not repeating"; The enterprises supported in accordance with "Support Direction (1)" or "Support Direction (2)" in this document during the year must meet the corresponding support conditions. If the annual data of the supported enterprises do not meet the basic support conditions during the year, the supported funds must be returned to the Municipal Bureau of Commerce. If the annual data of the supported enterprises in the year is lower than (or higher than) the corresponding support standards when they are supported in the year, liquidation work such as capital addition or return will be carried out in 2024 according to the principle of "more refund and less replenishment"; If there are similarities between the enterprises cultivated or introduced by the platforms and bases that meet Article 2 of "Support Direction (III)" in this document, priority shall be given to the approval of the declared batch by the former. During the year, the same batch of reporting units were approved in different ways in turn, such as "giving priority to the base where the cultivated or introduced enterprises settled" and "giving priority to the platform where the cultivated or introduced enterprises realized a large transaction volume", and the approval was not repeated.

　　(4) Do a good job in evaluation. The Municipal Bureau of Commerce will, jointly with relevant departments, summarize and evaluate the implementation effect of the policy according to the development status and characteristics of the online consumer market in this city. Supported enterprises should actively cooperate with relevant supervision and inspection, data monitoring, auditing and evaluation, and encourage enterprises to use funds to actively carry out online promotion and live e-commerce activities.

　　VI. Other matters

　　The Municipal Bureau of Commerce shall be responsible for the interpretation of this document, which shall come into force as of the date of promulgation and expire on February 18, 2024.

　　I hereby inform you.

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Commerce　　　　

March 22, 2023　　

　　Notes:

　　[Note 1] The description of relevant indicators of wholesale and retail industry refers to the national statistical system.

　　[Note 2] The relevant indicators of the Internet life service platform refer to the national statistical system.

　　[Note 3] Live broadcast (e-commerce) operation service enterprises certified or filed by e-commerce platforms and live broadcast platforms.

　　[Note 4] Relevant enterprises recognized by the Measures for the Identification of Beijing Characteristic Live E-commerce Bases (Trial).

　　[Note 5] Zero increment of enterprise network accounts for the proportion of zero increment of the whole city’s network.

　　Chen Shuguo is in the laboratory. Photo by Mao Lei

　　When I saw Chen Shuguo, he was standing on the coast, guiding the students around him and testing the drone.

　　"Our job is to serve the ocean ‘ Have a physical examination ’ 。” Hand over the remote control of the drone to the students. The young associate professor said, "If you want to develop, utilize and study the ocean, you must first know it and understand everything ‘ Physical examination index ’ . China’s offshore marine atmospheric environment is very complicated. Although China’s autonomous ocean color satellite remote sensing technology has developed rapidly in recent years, how to process the data can be more accurate, and how to determine the error and correct it are all problems we are committed to solving. "

　　Chen Shuguo, 37, is an associate professor and doctoral supervisor at Sanya Institute of Oceanography, China Ocean University, and a part-time researcher at the National Satellite Ocean Application Center. He has been studying marine optical remote sensing for more than ten years, and the on-orbit alternative calibration algorithm of marine optical satellites developed by his team is serving the operational calibration system of China’s independent marine color satellites Haiyang-1 C and Haiyang-1 D. In recent years, Chen Shuguo is in charge of the project "Technical Development of Synchronous Observation System for Marine Water and Atmosphere", which has realized long-term, continuous and stable observation of optical parameters of water and atmosphere, and will be applied to the inspection of marine remote sensing products of Haiyang-1 series satellites and a new generation of water color observation satellites.

　　Calibration of marine optical satellites to make data more comprehensive and accurate.

　　Chen Shuguo became attached to marine optical remote sensing in 2009. That year, he was admitted to China Ocean University as a postgraduate majoring in marine information detection and processing, and saw the sea for the first time.

　　"I am determined to engage in academics." Chen Shuguo’s academic enthusiasm has never wavered since he first entered school. After graduating from Ph.D., he continued to stay at his alma mater to study the basic theory and innovative application of marine optics.

　　"When the sun shines on the water, some of it is reflected, some of it enters the water and is absorbed, and some of it will be scattered. Remote sensing of ocean water color is to analyze the spectral characteristics by receiving these scattered energy and deduce the optical composition of water body. " Chen Shuguo explained, "These detection data play an important role in China’s maritime rights and interests maintenance, marine resources development, marine environmental monitoring and marine disaster prediction."

　　The most efficient and effective way to observe the ocean by remote sensing is to launch ocean satellites. Since the launch of the first ocean color test satellite, Ocean No.1 A, in 2002, China’s ocean satellites have developed for 20 years, and China’s autonomous ocean satellite optical remote sensor is also moving towards the "last mile" of full autonomy.

　　Calibration refers to the process of converting satellite observation data into real radiation. "If satellite observation is a pole ‘ Scale ’ , then calibration is to add ‘ Sight ’ The process can make satellite data more accurate. " Chen Shuguo said, however, for a long time, we have to improve the calibration algorithm and lack the necessary calibration infrastructure.

　　In order to solve this problem, Chen Shuguo settled down and studied hard. Reading literature, publishing papers, leading teams to conduct on-the-spot observation and experiments … … "We have conducted more than 20 voyages of marine optical comprehensive experiments on different types of water atmospheric environment." Chen Shuguo said that a large number of first-hand data have laid a solid foundation for follow-up research.

　　While doing theoretical deduction and finding the best algorithm, the site selection of calibration field is determined through comprehensive analysis of a large number of data. One month before the launch of Haiyang-1 C satellite, Chen Shuguo led a team to develop an on-orbit alternative calibration algorithm for China autonomous ocean color satellite.

　　After years of field observation, the swaying deck is the second laboratory.

　　Ocean optics and water color remote sensing are disciplines based on field measurement. In order to obtain comprehensive field observation data of ocean optics, Chen Shuguo has worked in the observation line for many years, taking the swaying deck as the second laboratory and writing papers on the ocean.

　　For Chen Shuguo, the sea is an unpredictable "old friend". Although he has been dealing with it for more than 10 years and knows it better than others, Chen Shuguo is still looking forward to and uneasy every time he puts the observation instrument into the water for measurement. "Ocean observation not only has bad sea conditions, but also is accompanied by various unknown factors underwater. Changing all the time is the essence of the ocean. "

　　Observation at sea, a voyage is about 20 days. Due to the heavy scientific research tasks, Chen Shuguo once slept less than 4 hours a day on several voyages. Up to now, Chen Shuguo has been at sea for more than 300 days, of which the longest time has been 74 days in the western Pacific Ocean. "Which marine is not ready to bear hardships?" Chen Shuguo said.

　　Love is dedicated to the sea, and the sea is also fruitful. In 2020, Chen Shuguo began to be responsible for the project "Technical Development of Synchronous Observation System for Marine Water and Atmosphere" of National Satellite Ocean Application Center. This project will set up eight inspection systems with long-term continuous monitoring capability of optical properties of marine water and atmosphere along the coastline of China, which can realize long-term, continuous and stable observation of optical parameters of water and atmosphere under unattended conditions.

　　From the calibration algorithm of China autonomous ocean color satellite to the construction of synchronous observation system of ocean water and atmosphere, Chen Shuguo’s dream of deep blue has never stopped.

　　Down-to-earth, really do some original work.

　　In the winter of 2019, Sanya Ocean Research Institute of China Ocean University held an unveiling ceremony and officially settled in Yazhouwan Science and Technology City, Sanya. In May 2020, Chen Shuguo came to the South China Sea from the Yellow Sea.

　　"We want to build a calibration field for marine water color satellites. The seawater in the South China Sea is cleaner, and the complexity of the coastal water atmosphere is not so high." After joining Sanya Oceanographic Research Institute, Chen Shuguo took the lead in building a remote sensing calibration laboratory for ocean color, which can not only effectively support the maintenance of China’s independent ocean color satellite system to replace the calibration field, but also serve the calibration of marine optical instruments in universities and research institutes and ensure the accuracy of measured data.

　　Today, Chen Shuguo’s students are located in Qingdao and Sanya, and some senior students are internship at the National Satellite Ocean Application Center in Beijing. "Every time we have an online group meeting ‘ Longitudinal span ’ In the north and south, some people are attending classes at school, some are studying in the laboratory, and some are internship in the center. " Chen Shuguo said with a smile, "Learning while thinking and practicing, Industry-University-Research is integrated."

　　The ocean is a huge treasure house of resources, and building a maritime power is a major strategic task to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. More than 20 years ago, China didn’t have its own ocean satellite, so it was necessary to buy data from abroad to understand the atmospheric situation of China’s offshore water bodies. Nowadays, groups of scientists are working together to promote the high-level self-reliance and self-improvement of marine science and technology. China marine satellites have entered the era of networked observation, which has not only formed the continuous high-frequency observation coverage of global sea areas, but also the data has the same accuracy as international advanced products. "Doing your job seriously is the greatest contribution to the country." Chen Shuguo said.

　　Jinan, Oct. 10 (Reporter Zhang Xiaoyan Wang Huang) There are many tourists who choose to come to Jinan during the 11th holiday, and Baotu Spring is one of the must-see attractions when coming to Jinan. On October 4th, a netizen posted that Weibo saw a water pump and a transformer box near Baotu Spring in Jinan, questioning the gushing of Baotu Spring in Jinan. By 7: 00 pm on the 10th, the Weibo content had been forwarded for 308 times with 334 comments. On the 10th, the staff of Baotu Spring Scenic Area said that Baotu Spring spewing was a natural phenomenon.

　　On October 4th, a netizen named "Lang Qibo" in Weibo posted a list of people taking photos of tourists by Baotu Spring in Weibo. The spring eyes rumbled outward, and I heard the sound of a water pump from all directions. I found the distribution box by following the sound. Listening to this sound, the quality of the water pump is still good. I don’t know if it is an imported pump or a domestic pump. " It is equipped with three pictures, one of which is a distribution box in the scenic spot.

　　"I live near Baotu Spring, which is a real spring. Don’t mislead tourists and netizens." Weibo published by Lang Qibo quickly attracted comments from many netizens, and everyone left messages on his Weibo to show the authenticity of Baotu Spring in Jinan. However, many netizens’ messages did not dispel "Lang Qibo’s doubts about the gushing of Baotu Spring in Jinan. @ Sincerely and diligently, Jinan’s abundant rainfall and water volume have naturally increased greatly this year. You don’t know that the daily TV news will report the situation of staff monitoring water volume in real time, and you probably haven’t heard of the words "saving water and protecting springs"! @ Livefa _0′ s spring farm message, Jinan has a lot of rain this year, and the groundwater supply is very sufficient. Not only Baotu Spring, but also 72 springs around it have a lot of water inflow.

　　Below the Weibo, "Lang Qibo" is still full of doubts about the reply words of many netizens, and asks for evidence to prove the authenticity, and says that the water pump in the park can be turned off to prove it.

　　"The water pump is mainly used to water the green plants in the scenic spot, and the substation box is mainly used for power supply in the scenic spot." A staff member of the scenic spot said that they also paid attention to the contents of the Weibo, and the water pump that made the netizens doubt was mainly used for watering. In addition, the power distribution room mentioned was the scenic spot substation box, which had nothing to do with the water pump. "The spring eye of Baotu Spring is a natural phenomenon and cannot be moved. Our job is to protect it."

　　Now Jinan, online celebrity is well known by more and more people. Walking around the moat, Black Tiger Spring and other scenic spots, you will find transformer boxes in hidden and safe areas at regular intervals. With the arrival of "Quancheng Night Banquet" in Jinan, these transformer boxes are very useful and add a lot of color to Jinan night scene.

　　On August 24th, 2022, the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee held the 23rd news conference on the theme of "China this decade" to introduce the situation of promoting the high-quality development of culture and tourism in the new era. Among them, the relevant leading comrades of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism introduced the creative transformation and innovative development of intangible cultural heritage since the 18th CPC National Congress. Let’s watch together!

　　The picture shows Gao Dianliang (right), a provincial non-genetic inheritor from Yuxian County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, showing the paper-cut works of Yuxian County with the theme of Winter Olympics. Photo courtesy of Hebei Daily

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage, made a series of major arrangements, and launched a series of pragmatic measures to promote the creative transformation and innovative development of intangible cultural heritage, so as to bloom more fascinating brilliance in the new era.

　　First, the legacy of right and wrong has become an important aspect of continuing the cultural context and inheriting Chinese civilization.

　　Up to now, there are more than 100,000 non-legacy representative projects at all levels in China, including 1,557 national non-legacy representative projects; There are more than 90,000 representative inheritors at all levels, including 3,062 national non-legacy representative inheritors; Twenty-three national cultural and ecological protection zones have been set up, and intangible cultural heritage projects, China traditional craft revitalization plan, China non-genetic inheritor research and training plan and Quyi inheritance and development plan have been implemented. More than 100,000 inheritors have been trained, and the vitality of non-genetic inheritors has been continuously enhanced.

　　Second, non-legacy has become an important source of strengthening cultural self-confidence and casting a solid sense of the Chinese nation’s community.

　　Various places hold colorful non-legacy activities on traditional festivals and cultural and natural heritage days, and the whole society has a stronger atmosphere of loving Chinese excellent traditional culture. "Twenty-four solar terms" show the Chinese nation’s cultural heritage and self-confidence to the world on the stage of Beijing Winter Olympics. All 56 ethnic groups have projects listed in the list of national intangible cultural heritage representative projects. Under the framework of intangible cultural heritage protection, excellent traditional cultures of all ethnic groups exchange, appreciate and respect each other, and intangible cultural heritage has become a carrier and link to promote exchanges and exchanges among ethnic groups and build a strong sense of community of the Chinese nation.

　　Third, non-legacy has become an important force to promote high-quality economic and social development and meet the needs of the people for a better life.

　　Promote the revitalization and development of traditional crafts, the categories of traditional crafts products are increasingly rich, the quality is significantly improved, and they have been widely used in modern life. We will carry out non-legacy work to help precision poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, and set up more than 2,500 non-legacy workshops in various places to promote poverty alleviation and local economic development. Non-legacy projects related to family discipline and village regulations have played an important role in cultivating good folk customs and enriching community cultural accumulation.

　　Fourth, the legacy of right and wrong has become an important part of displaying China’s image and spreading China’s voice.

　　Up to now, 42 non-legacy projects in China have been listed in UNESCO’s non-legacy list and roster, ranking first in the world, contributing "China color" to world cultural diversity. Jointly declared projects such as "Mongolian long-tune folk songs" and "sending a boat to the king" have become an important embodiment of promoting civilized exchanges and mutual learning. Projects such as Acupuncture in Traditional Chinese Medicine, Bathing in Tibetan Medicine and Tai Ji Chuan provide "China Wisdom" for solving human health problems.

　　(Planning: Chai Xiaofan Audit: Li Yanling)

From January 1, 2024, the Notice on Further Regulating the Residential Property Service Charges in Guangzhou (hereinafter referred to as the "new regulations") issued by Guangzhou Development and Reform Commission, Guangzhou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau and Guangzhou Market Supervision Bureau will be formally implemented.

According to the new regulations, the first-class residential property service fee in Guangzhou should not exceed 2.8 yuan per square meter per month, and the parking space property management fee should not exceed 120 yuan per month. In response to this regulation, many citizens have raised questions about "who has the final say in the standard of residential property fees" and "whether their own property fees have dropped".

Recently, in order to ensure the implementation of the new regulations, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission issued authoritative answers to the hot issues of public concern, responding to public concerns.

1. What items are applicable to the new regulations (including service levels and charging standards) that will take effect on January 1, 2024?

A:According to the second paragraph of Article 29 of the new regulations, from January 1, 2024, if the newly-built ordinary residential construction unit has not hired a property service provider, the service level and charging standard of the ordinary residential property shall be implemented according to the new regulations;

In terms of parking spaces, the pre-property service charging standards for existing and newly-built ordinary residential parking spaces (garages) shall be implemented according to the new regulations.

2, the existing ordinary residential property service charges more than 2.8 yuan/square meter, is it a violation of the policy?

A:No.

If the owners’ meeting has been established, the charges for ordinary residential property services shall be subject to market adjustment. Ordinary residential property service charges that have been jointly decided by the owners shall be implemented according to the standards jointly decided by the owners.

For the newly-built ordinary residential property service charges that have not been set up by the owners’ meeting or decided jointly by the owners, if the construction unit applies before the pre-sale and is approved by the competent price department with management authority, it may also exceed 2.8 yuan/m2/month. Whether the ordinary residential property service has been approved by the competent price department with management authority can be consulted by the development and reform department of the district.

In order to protect the right to know, the house buyer can ask the construction unit to provide information such as the pre-service level, project, content and charging standard in the newly-built residential sales place, and the construction unit should provide relevant information.

3. Does the competent price department have the right to price the property services in different levels? The Civil Code clarifies that the property fees are jointly decided by the owners. Does the new regulation violate the Civil Code?

A:The competent price department may implement the government-guided price for the pre-residential property service charges of ordinary houses.

According to the relevant provisions of the Price Law and Guangdong Pricing Catalogue (2022 Edition), with the authorization of the provincial government, Guangzhou has implemented the government-guided price for the pre-residential property service charges in accordance with the law, and Guangzhou has determined the pre-residential property service charges in this city according to the principle of adapting the charges to the service level.

In addition, it is necessary to distinguish between early property services and property services.

Pre-realty service refers to the realty service provided by the construction unit before the owners and the owners’ congress hire realty service enterprises, which is a special form of realty service. Pre-property service charges have been confirmed by the construction unit and its selected property service providers before the house is sold, and the owners have not produced them at this time.

In order to protect the rights and interests of all owners, before the owners jointly decide on the property service charges, the early property service charges of ordinary houses shall be subject to the government-guided price. If the property service charges are jointly decided by the owners, the government-guided price will be invalid for the project.

4. If after the first owners’ meeting, but no resolution is made on the property service fee, the competent price department with price management authority makes a decision to maintain or reduce it, will it be invalid?

A:After the first owners’ meeting, no matter whether a resolution is made on the property service charge, the government-guided price or the approved maximum price will be invalid for the project, and the owners’ meeting will decide whether to continue to refer to it.

It should be noted that the convening of the owners’ meeting is not a necessary condition for the adjustment of property service charges. According to the Civil Code and Guangzhou Property Management Regulations, the property service charges can also be adjusted upon the joint decision of the owners.

5. If the original industry committee has expired, but a new industry committee has not yet been established, is the government-guided price implemented for the residential property service fee?

A:No.

According to "Guangdong Pricing Catalogue (2022 Edition)", the property service charges of ordinary houses and supporting self-owned parking spaces (garages) after the establishment of the owners’ meeting will be subject to market adjustment prices. After the establishment of the first industry committee, the property service charges of the ordinary residence and supporting self-owned parking spaces (garages) will be subject to market adjustment.

6. A residential area has a first phase, a second phase and a third phase. Are the property service charges in the early stage of residence the same? The project is constructed and accepted separately. Is the property service fee for parking spaces determined by the number of planned parking spaces alone or accumulated by the number of planned parking spaces within a property management area? Some of them are more than 1000, and some of them are not more than 1000. What if some of them are expensive and some of them are low?

A:In the same residential area developed by stages, the property service charges in the early stage of residence may be different. Prior to the joint decision of the owners, the preliminary property service charges shall be executed according to the preliminary property service contract signed by the construction unit and the property service provider according to law.

According to the new regulations, in principle, the number of parking spaces for residential construction shall be confirmed based on the number of parking spaces that have been approved by the planning department (planning opinions or planning acceptance certificates). Separate acceptance, according to the separate acceptance of the planning opinions or planning acceptance certificate of the number of parking spaces.

The new regulations clarify the maximum price of property service charges in the early stage of self-owned parking spaces, and property service providers can determine specific standards according to laws and regulations within the scope of the maximum price according to the actual situation such as whether to operate continuously or not. Owners can also determine the fees with the property service providers through mutual decision.

7. Does the property grade in the new regulations have to meet all conditions before the corresponding service grade can be evaluated? If there is a problem with the quality of property services, who will be responsible for, supervise and identify it?

A:There is no need to evaluate the pre-service level of ordinary residential property in the new regulations.

In the new regulation, the pre-property service level is that the construction unit makes a menu choice of pre-property service according to the characteristics and needs of the project before hiring property service providers. The specific services agreed upon by the construction unit and the pre-selected realty service provider through public bidding shall not be less than (lower than) the service content of the selected level.

According to Article 8 of Guangzhou Property Management Regulations, under the guidance and supervision of the housing administrative department, the property service industry association shall supervise the service quality and behavior of property service providers and their employees.

8. The number of parking spaces for residential buildings is based on the planning opinions or the planning acceptance certificate and the Construction Project Planning Permit. How to obtain these documents?

A:According to "Guangzhou Property Management Regulations" and other regulations, property services companies undertaking inspection should verify the planning conditions and obtain the certificate of completion and acceptance of construction projects. According to the requirements of undertaking inspection, the planning verification opinions of construction projects, etc., shall be confirmed by the property service provider on site and filed.

Owners or users of parking spaces can inquire about the planning opinions or planning acceptance certificates from the property service providers, and the property service providers should take the initiative to disclose the number of parking spaces for ordinary residential buildings.

9. In the same building, there are residential buildings, commercial apartments and shops sharing an underground parking lot. How to define whether it is a self-owned parking space for ordinary residential buildings?

A:According to Article 6 of the Notice of Guangzhou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau on Printing and Distributing the Management Measures of Parking Spaces and Garages for Real Estate Development Projects in Guangzhou (Sui Jian Gui Zi [2019] No.5), if there are houses with different functions such as residence, commerce and office in the building division, the construction unit shall clearly indicate the number and specific location of parking spaces with various functions in the rental and sales plan.

According to Article 20 of the Guangzhou Parking Regulations, if the construction unit rents and sells parking spaces for commercial and residential integrated construction projects, it shall clearly indicate the number and specific location of residential parking spaces in the rental and sales plan.

10. Are all property service companies required to provide owners with six free access cards?

A:No.

From January 1, 2024, the newly-built ordinary residence shall be equipped with 6 access cards for the buyer free of charge according to the intelligent access control system agreed in the planning or sales contract. Ordinary houses that have been delivered for use before, the number of free equipment shall be implemented according to the original regulations.

Wen Zhen reporter Hang Ying correspondent Sui Faxuan

　　Before changing face

　　After changing face

　　Overnight, ZAO, a face-changing software, became so hot that the server couldn’t carry it. Yesterday, a large number of users complained on social platforms that they could not generate videos after downloading the software. Along with the server, there is also a user agreement of about 6,000 words on the platform, which has been accused by many legal experts of "excessively demanding portrait rights". Subsequently, ZAO quickly revised the agreement, removing the clause that the user’s photos and videos are irrevocable and the platform is permanently authorized for free use, and said that the user’s videos will be kept in the server according to the law, but this can’t dispel people’s concerns that the face privacy information may be abused or stolen. At the 2019 World Artificial Intelligence Conference, some experts have pointed out that artificial intelligence should be tied with a "seat belt" in time. In order to further prove the security of similar face apps, the reporter experienced more than 40 apps involving face information recognition and found many problems.

　　event

　　AI face-changing software server "tired collapse"

　　"I played opposite Hugh." "I have crossed to Story of Yanxi Palace!" On the evening of August 30th, a large number of netizens posted small videos co-starring with stars on social platforms. The "mystery" is to upload a personal photo from the face-changing software ZAO, and then select the clips you want to play and the stars you want to replace. The reporter uploaded an online photo and made a video. After waiting for 1 minute, the video is generated. The replacement video chosen by the reporter is several films and TV works by Marilyn Monroe. In the replaced video, the girl’s facial features are blended with Marilyn Monroe in the video, and her expression is natural.

　　"The server that cost 7 million yuan this month has already consumed 1/3 tonight." On the evening of 31st, ZAO official Weibo issued such a sigh. However, even so, this software still can’t meet the needs of a large number of users. At that time, "ZAO collapsed" quickly became a hot topic in Weibo.

　　The reporter actually found that at 20: 00 on the 31st, uploading photos on the platform and clicking "Create Video", the page shows: The current manufacturing task is full and cannot be manufactured; At 23: 30, after the reporter logged in with another account, the platform displayed "The current server manufacturing volume is too large, please try again later." At the same time, ZAO has soared to the second place in the free App list of Apple’s mobile App Store.

　　At 7 o’clock yesterday morning, the reporter tried again and found that the platform was running back to normal. At 10 am, when the reporter made the video, the server showed "Busy" again and returned to the "exhausted" state.

　　progress

　　User agreement adds "special tips"

　　The reporter noticed that the information security of the software triggered a heated discussion. User bad reviews mainly focus on the platform user agreement. On August 30th, Paragraph 1 of Article 6 of the user agreement of the platform stipulated: "Before you upload and/or publish user content, you agree or ensure that the actual owner agrees to grant ‘ ZAO’ And its affiliates and ‘ ZAO’ Users’ global rights are completely free, irrevocable, perpetual, sublicensable and sublicensable, including but not limited to the ability to modify and edit user content in whole or in part … … And the dissemination of information on the user’s content before and after modification, as well as all the property rights and adjacent rights of works enjoyed by copyright owners as stipulated in the Copyright Law.

　　Some users accuse the platform of "using users’ psychology of not carefully reading the contents of the terms to permanently use users’ portrait rights"; There are also users who are worried that their "face information will be used for illegal and criminal activities" because they can’t delete the photos after uploading them.

　　On the evening of August 31st, ZAO added a "special reminder" at the beginning of the user agreement, "The related contents (short videos uploaded by you and your face, etc.) that you authorized to ZAO based on this agreement and your use of ZAO’s related services, ZAO is only used to provide you with the service of uploading/publishing short videos and using technology to partially modify short videos on the platform to generate new short videos, and the related contents will be kept on ZAO in strict accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations. ZAO will not use the above content in any other form or purpose unless it is to improve the service provided by ZAO or to obtain your consent again. "

　　survey

　　The "overlord" clause is not uncommon.

　　There are not only ZAO apps involved in face information recognition. After experiencing more than 40 apps involved in face information recognition, the reporter found that the "overlord" clause similar to ZAO is not uncommon. For example, in the User Agreement of an App named "Face Recognition System", clause 3.1.2 stipulates that "you are the only person responsible for your user content, and you will bear the risk that you or any third party will be identified due to the disclosure of your user content." For another example, Section 2.4 of the User Agreement of the face-changing App“Face link "stipulates that" Face link "provides users with legal and healthy products and services, but users should bear their own responsibilities and risks for their use, and under no circumstances will they be liable for special, unexpected, direct or indirect losses caused by the use or inability to use the provided services.

　　None of these more than 40 apps has a check button on the registration login page, and they are all registered through social media accounts such as mobile phone numbers or WeChat. Users who are anxious to log in and try it out may not know what "overlord clauses" they have accepted after the registration page flashed by. After registration, users must agree to authorize the provision of equipment information and other rights before they can continue to use it. Moreover, there are less than 10 User Agreements of the App, which make special tips on the collection and use of face information at the beginning of the agreement, and set the terms about face information in the user agreement.

　　The reporter also found that dozens of face-changing apps have no User Agreement and Privacy Policy at all.

　　remind

　　Legal experts:

　　"Face-changing" App should be used as little as possible or not.

　　Chen Genfa, an associate researcher at the Institute of Law of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told the reporter that the Personal Information Security Code stipulates that sensitive personal information uploaded by individuals that can identify facial features should obtain the express consent of the subject of personal information when collecting personal sensitive information. We should ensure that the express consent of the subject of personal information is a concrete, clear and explicit wish expressed voluntarily on the basis of full knowledge. "The" Identification Method for the Illegal Collection and Use of Personal Information by App (Draft for Comment) "issued by the Central Network Information Office in May this year also clearly stipulates that users should be prompted to read the privacy policy through pop-ups and links during the installation and use of App, and the privacy policy links and texts should also be displayed normally. Sensitive personal information such as face collection should also make special tips at the beginning of the agreement. "

　　Lawyer Wang Ying, a partner of Rongshang Law Firm, stressed to reporters the necessity of strict supervision over the use of portraits: "Supervision cannot be advanced but must be delayed, because too advanced supervision will definitely hinder the development of science and technology. But the application of science and technology should be limited. When the relevant supervision has not kept up for the time being, enterprises should also assume their social responsibilities. "

　　Wang Ying believes that the abuse of information will inevitably infringe innocent people’s rights of portrait, reputation and personal privacy, and the setting that users must agree by default is definitely wrong, which is suspected of overlord clause. "For details, please refer to the controversy of Alipay’s Sesame Service Agreement in 2017."

　　Lawyer Wang Ying said that the Law on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests clearly stipulates that consumers have the right to choose, and the default consent must be stipulated by law or agreed by both parties in advance. "If these two have no, the program chose to automatically check, it must be wrong. It is suspected that the platform evades responsibility and restricts consumer rights. "

　　Jin Xiang, the chief lawyer of Beijing Jingjian Law Firm, carefully interpreted the terms of ZAO user agreement. He reminded that just for entertainment, freely providing your own portrait for use on the above-mentioned App is really doing more harm than good in the current network environment and the legal supervision of such new things is almost blank. It is recommended that users use it with caution and try to use it as little as possible or not before they understand the legal consequences of using it.

　　extend

　　Internet experts:

　　Artificial intelligence should fasten your seat belt in time.

　　"In fact, it can be understood that the portrait is your ID card, or a part of your identity information database." Liu Xingliang, dean of DCCI Internet Research Institute, said that with the more and more extensive application of face recognition, every ordinary portrait has become an important part of identity information. "In layman’s terms, portraits are as important as ID number, your mobile phone unlock password, voice, fingerprints, etc."

　　Fan Yi, an information security engineer, said that in the field of face recognition, the official application is more trustworthy. "We often meet, like the railway system, which is a relatively safe face recognition application with official background." However, he also stressed: "We are used to it. The password cannot be told to others, and the ID number and bank card number cannot be disclosed at will. But our own faces, but not enough attention. The face-changing App is fun to play, but the hidden dangers behind it are not taken seriously. " Fan Yi revealed that it is still unclear where the stolen portrait will be applied, but its potential hidden dangers cannot be ignored. "Now the online car platform requires drivers to complete face recognition before taking orders to ensure safety. If the face-changed driver passes face recognition, passenger safety cannot be discussed. "

　　At the 2019 World Artificial Intelligence Conference, Ma Huateng, Chairman and CEO of Tencent, said that in the governance of AI, it is necessary to lead all-round governance with "science and technology being good" to ensure that AI is "knowable", "controllable", "available" and "reliable". Shen Xiangyang, global executive vice president of Microsoft, said that today we are the inventors of artificial intelligence, and it is absolutely impossible and should not wait until 80 years later to put a "safety belt" on artificial intelligence.

　　Hu Decheng Zhou Mingjie Sun Yi

　　Yin Chengyue Yuan Lu Li Huanyu

　　Cartography Wu Wei

　　Source: General Administration of Customs Cartography: Cai Huawei

　　According to customs statistics, in the first quarter, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade was 9.89 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.8%. China’s foreign trade started smoothly, showing a good trend month by month, and the growth rate of import and export increased month by month. Lv Daliang, spokesman of the General Administration of Customs and director of the Statistics and Analysis Department, said at the press conference of the State Council Office on April 13th that despite the severe and complicated external situation, China’s foreign trade still showed strong resilience. Comprehensive judgment shows that the goal of promoting stability and improving quality of foreign trade this year is supported.

　　The vitality of foreign trade entities has been further enhanced.

　　There were 457,000 foreign trade enterprises with import and export performance, up 5.9% year-on-year.

　　In January, affected by the Spring Festival holiday, imports and exports fell by 7%. From negative to positive in February, it increased by 8% in that month, and the year-on-year growth rate increased to 15.5% in March, showing a positive trend month by month. The overall growth in the first quarter was 4.8%, 2.6 percentage points higher than that in the fourth quarter of last year.

　　The number of foreign trade business entities has increased steadily, showing new vitality. In the first quarter, there were 457,000 foreign trade enterprises with import and export performance in China, up 5.9% year-on-year. Among them, there were 384,000 private enterprises, an increase of 7.5%, and the import and export volume was 5.18 trillion yuan, an increase of 14.4%, accounting for 52.4% of China’s total import and export value. In the same period, the import and export of foreign-invested enterprises was 3.04 trillion yuan, and the import and export of state-owned enterprises was 1.65 trillion yuan, accounting for 30.7% and 16.7% of the total import and export value respectively.

　　"Private enterprises have been the main force in China’s foreign trade development for four consecutive years." Lu Daliang introduced that in 2022, the proportion of private enterprises in China’s total import and export value reached 50.9%, and the annual proportion exceeded half for the first time. In the first quarter of this year, the foreign trade of private enterprises continued to maintain a rapid growth trend, and its proportion further increased.

　　Customs data show that in the first quarter, China’s general trade import and export was 6.46 trillion yuan, up 7.9% year-on-year, accounting for 65.3% of the total import and export value, up 1.9 percentage points from the same period last year. Among them, exports were 3.68 trillion yuan, an increase of 12.7%; Imports reached 2.78 trillion yuan, up 2.2%.

　　Exports of mechanical and electrical products and labor-intensive products have both increased. In the first quarter, the export of mechanical and electrical products in China was 3.27 trillion yuan, up 7.6% year-on-year, accounting for 57.9% of the total export value; Among them, the exports of automobiles, household appliances and batteries were 147.47 billion yuan, 141.24 billion yuan and 116.34 billion yuan, up by 96.6%, 3.2% and 84.8% respectively. In the same period, the export of labor-intensive products was 947.46 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7%.

　　The foreign trade structure was further optimized.

　　The total export of "new three samples" was 264.69 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 66.9%.

　　In the first quarter, China’s total exports of electric manned vehicles, lithium batteries and solar cells ("new three kinds") reached 264.69 billion yuan, up 66.9% year-on-year, accounting for 1.7 percentage points of China’s exports, reaching 4.7%.

　　In recent years, the global attention to new energy and green low-carbon fields has gradually increased, and the strong demand in the international market has also driven the export growth of green low-carbon products in China. Last year, the "new three samples" boosted the overall growth of China’s exports by 1.7 percentage points. This year, the pulling effect has further increased, and the overall growth of exports in the first quarter was 2 percentage points. In the first quarter, China’s "new three samples" exported to more than 200 countries and regions around the world, among which exports to the European Union, the United States, ASEAN, South Korea and the United Kingdom increased by 88.7%, 88.1%, 103.5%, 121.7% and 118.2% respectively.

　　In the first quarter, China’s central and western regions achieved import and export of 1.84 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.6%, and the scale reached a record high in the same period. Driven by the national regional coordinated development strategy, the central and western regions have sustained economic development, the proportion of foreign trade imports and exports has continued to increase, and the regional structure of China’s foreign trade has been further optimized.

　　"The central and western regions give play to their location advantages, promote cross-border transportation facilitation, and continuously improve channel operation and logistics efficiency." Lu Daliang said that in the first quarter, the import and export of the new land and sea passage in the west was 969.52 billion yuan, an increase of 10.1%. China-Laos Railway has played an increasingly significant role in China-ASEAN trade since its opening more than a year ago. In the first quarter of this year, it supervised and released 880,000 tons of import and export goods, an increase of 219%.

　　The scale of border trade through border crossings has steadily increased. In the first quarter, the total import and export of border trade and small-scale border trade was 89.7 billion yuan, a record high in the same period, up 111% year-on-year, and the proportion of foreign trade in central and western China increased by 2.3 percentage points year-on-year to 4.9%.

　　Foreign trade market expansion is more balanced.

　　Imports and exports to countries along the Belt and Road increased by 16.8%

　　In the first quarter, most of China’s top ten export markets maintained positive growth. Among them, exports to ASEAN, Japan and the European Union increased by 28%, 5.3% and 0.3% respectively, and the export growth rate to South Korea, India and Mexico exceeded double digits. The foreign trade regional market is further developed and more balanced.

　　"This year is ‘ Belt and Road ’ Tenth anniversary of the initiative. In the past ten years, China has been interested in ‘ Belt and Road ’ The proportion of imports and exports of countries along the route in China’s overall foreign trade has increased significantly from 25% in 2013 to 32.9% in 2022. " Lv Daliang said that in the first quarter, China’s import and export to countries along the Belt and Road increased by 16.8%, 12 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate of China’s foreign trade in the same period; It accounted for 34.6% of the total import and export value, up 3.5 percentage points. Among them, the import and export to Southeast Asia, West Asia, North Africa, Central Asia and South Asia along the route increased by 16.1%, 12.5%, 32.2% and 4.1% respectively. In the first quarter, China’s import and export to countries along the "Belt and Road" increased by 24.6% and 61.8% respectively by railway and road transportation.

　　In the first quarter, China’s imports and exports to the other 14 member countries of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP) totaled 3.08 trillion yuan, up 7.3% year-on-year, accounting for 31.2% of China’s total foreign trade in the same period, and the proportion increased by 0.8 percentage points compared with the same period of last year. Lv Daliang analyzed that in the first quarter, China’s imports and exports to other RCEP member countries increased by more than 10% to seven, among which imports and exports to Singapore, Laos and Myanmar all increased by more than 20%, reaching 45.8%, 37.8% and 29% respectively.

　　Lv Daliang said that at present, the global economic instability, uncertainty and unpredictable risks are increasing, and China’s foreign trade development will face many difficulties and challenges. However, we must also see that China’s economy is strong in resilience, great in potential and full of vitality, and its long-term positive fundamentals remain unchanged. "I believe that with the continuous overall improvement of China’s economic operation, the positive momentum of foreign trade is expected to continue further." He said that the customs will further optimize and upgrade the relevant policies and measures according to the demands of enterprises this year, and will continue to release the dividends of policies and measures to better help foreign trade to promote stability and improve quality.

　　[Illustration of new car in car home] On the 6th of next month, another Peugeot convertible sports car, the 207CC, will be officially launched. Before the launch, we saw this sports car called "French small steel cannon" in an imported Peugeot 4S shop in China. Let’s take a look at this car together.

---

　　Because it was taken with a mobile phone without the knowledge of the 4S shop, the picture quality is not very good and the quantity is small. In order to introduce you more information about the 207CC, we borrowed some official pictures to explain this car to you. Please forgive me.

---

　　Since it is called a "small steel gun", its dynamic performance is naturally very strong. The 207CC model is equipped with a 1.6T twin-scroll supercharged engine jointly developed with BMW. Like the engines used by BMW’s MINI cooper s and MINI clubman S, the maximum power and torque of this engine can reach 150 HP and 240N·m after being tuned on the 207CC, which is in performance competition with Volkswagen’s GTI model and matched with 5.

　　In addition to the improvement in power, another biggest difference between Peugeot 207 CC and Peugeot’s previous convertible lies in the convertible part of the roof. In the previous 206 CC, the convertible lock had to be opened manually before and after opening/closing the convertible, but in the previous 207 CC, it was all changed to electric mode. You only need to press the control key of the roof to switch the hood, and the computer will automatically complete this program, and the whole folding action can be completed in only 25 seconds, which is more convenient and easy to use. However, the 207CC still adopts Peugeot’s traditional two-fold convertible design, which sacrifices the use space of the trunk when the convertible is opened.

　　There is still 187 liters of space in the trunk when the convertible is open, and the key of 207 CC is also designed with a special remote control opening button for the trunk, which is convenient for the owner to use the trunk when the vehicle is parked properly.

"Peugeot 207CC has 7 colors to choose from, and there are many options for interior color matching. 』

　　Besides power, vehicle configuration is another issue that people pay attention to. What does 207CC bring us this time? Let’s see. ESP, four airbags, leather steering wheel, 17-inch aluminum alloy wheels, dual-zone automatic air conditioning system, multi-disc CD supporting MP3 format, and JBL’s 10-speaker stereo also appear in the list of 207 CC. Except for 17-inch aluminum alloy wheels and multi-disc CD, the configurations we just mentioned are all standard configurations, so how powerful is it? However, the GPS system assembled on the foreign 207CC has also become an optional accessory in China for some reason.

　

"In terms of functional configuration, 207CC is still practical. 』

　　Because we have been in contact with this car for a very short time, we can’t know more about this car, but from the price of 265,000 yuan for the comfort version and 295,000 yuan for the luxury version quoted by the dealer, the price/performance ratio of this car is excellent. It is understood that the 207CC model introduced into China this time only has manual transmission. From this point of view, Peugeot wants to position this car as a personalized model with both performance and appearance, and change people’s views on 307CC and 206CC "meat bugs" in the past. The introduction of 207CC in this paper is only superficial and does not involve too many details inside the car.If you want to know more about the 207CC model, please pay attention to our recently launched 207CC real shot article and 207CC model evaluation test drive article.(Text/car home Yuyuan)

Peugeot 207CC configuration parameters

Model picture
Basic parameter	Peugeot 207cc 1.6T fashion
Model name:	Peugeot 207cc 1.6T fashion
Quotation:	00,000
Brand:	beautiful; handsome; PEUGEOT
Level:	small family car
Engine:	1.6T 150 HP L4
Gearbox:	5th gear manual
Length× width× height:	4037×1750×1397
Body structure:	2-door 2-seat hardtop convertible
bodywork	Peugeot 207cc 1.6T fashion
Length (mm):	4037
Width (mm):	1750
Height (mm):	1397
Vehicle weight (Kg):	–
Wheelbase (mm):	2540
Front track (mm):	1469
Rear track (mm):	1470
Minimum ground clearance (mm):	–
Body structure:	Hard top convertible
Number of vehicles (units):	2
Number of seats (units):	2
Tank volume (l):	50
Trunk volume (l):	370
engine	Peugeot 207cc 1.6T fashion
Displacement (cc):	1598
Displacement (l):	one point six
Working mode:	turbocharge
Cylinder arrangement type:	L
Number of cylinders (units):	four
Number of valves per cylinder (units):	four
Compression ratio:	10.5
Valve structure:	DOHC
Cylinder diameter:	77
Stroke:	85.8
Horsepower (Ps):	150
Maximum power (kW):	110
Maximum power speed (rpm):	5800
Maximum torque (n m):	240
Maximum torque speed (rpm):	1400-3500
Engine specific technology:	–
Fuel:	petrol
Fuel label:	No.97
Oil supply mode:	multipoint injection
Cylinder material:	aluminium (Al)
Cylinder head material:	aluminium (Al)
Environmental standards:	Ou IV
gearbox	Peugeot 207cc 1.6T fashion
Name:	5th gear manual
Number of gears:	five
Gearbox type:	MT
Chassis steering	Peugeot 207cc 1.6T fashion
Driving mode:	Precursor
Front suspension type:	mcphersonindependent suspension
Rear suspension type:	Torsion beam independent suspension
Type of assistance:	Electronic hydraulic booster
Wheel braking	Peugeot 207cc 1.6T fashion
Front brake type:	Ventilating disc
Rear brake type:	Dish type
Former tyre size:	205/45 R17
After tyre size:	205/45 R17
Spare tire:	full-scale

Safety equipment	Peugeot 207cc 1.6T fashion
Driver’s seat airbag:	●
Co-pilot airbag:	●
Front head airbag (air curtain):	–
Rear head airbag (air curtain):	–
Front side airbag:	●
Rear side airbag:	–
Knee airbag:	–
Electronic anti-theft:	●
Central locking in the car:	●
Remote control key:	●
Keyless start system:	●
Control configuration	Peugeot 207cc 1.6T fashion
ABS anti-lock braking:	●
Brake force distribution (EBD/CBC):	●
Brake assist (EBA/BAS/BA):	●
Traction control (ASR/TCS/TRC, etc.):	●
Body stability control (ESP/DSC/VSC):	●
Parking brake system:	–
Lifting (air) suspension:	–
Tire pressure monitoring device:	●
Continue driving with zero tire pressure:	–
Active steering system:	–
External configuration	Peugeot 207cc 1.6T fashion
Electric sunroof:	–
Panoramic skylight:	–
Same color rearview mirror:	●
Same color rubbing strip:	●
Sports version surround:	–
Aluminum alloy wheel hub:	●
Internal configuration	Peugeot 207cc 1.6T fashion
Leather steering wheel:	●
Steering wheel up and down adjustment:	●
Steering wheel fore and aft adjustment:	●
Multifunctional steering wheel:	●
Steering wheel shift:	–
Left foot rest pedal:	●
Constant speed cruise:	●
Parking aid:	–
Reverse video image:	–
Driving computer display screen:	●
HUD head-up digital display:	–
Seat configuration	Peugeot 207cc 1.6T fashion
Leather seats:	●
Sports seat:	–
Seat height adjustment:	●
Lumbar support adjustment:	–
Electric adjustment of front seats:	–
Power seat memory:	–
Seat heating:	–
Front seat center armrest:	●
Sit back on the central armrest:	–
Front cup holder:	●
Rear cup holder:	–
Seat massage/ventilation:	–
The rear seat is laid down as a whole:	–
Rear seats are laid down in proportion:	–
The third row of seats:	–
Multimedia configuration	Peugeot 207cc 1.6T fashion
GPS navigation system:	–
Multimedia control system:	–
Bluetooth system:	–
Car TV:	–
Car phone:	–
Center console LCD screen:	–
Rear LCD:	–
External audio source (AUX/USB/iPod, etc.):	–
CD supports MP3/WMA:	–
Single CD:	–
Multi-disc CD converter:	●
Single DVD:	–
Multi-disc DVD system:	–
2-3 Speaker system:	–
4-5 Speaker system:	–
6-7 Speaker system:	●
≥8 speaker system:	–
Lighting configuration	Peugeot 207cc 1.6T fashion
Xenon headlights:	–
Automatic headlights:	●
Turn headlights (auxiliary lights):	●
Front fog lamp:	●
Rear fog lamp:	●
Headlight height adjustable:	–
Headlight cleaning device:	–
Glass/rearview mirror	Peugeot 207cc 1.6T fashion
Front power window:	●
Rear power window:	–
Window anti-pinch function:	●
Electric adjustment of rearview mirror:	●
Mirror heating:	–
Automatic anti-glare of rearview mirror:	–
Electric folding of rearview mirror:	–
Manual rear sunshade:	–
Electric rear sunshade:	–
Rear side sunshade:	–
Sunvisor vanity mirror:	●
Induction wiper:	●
Air conditioner/refrigerator	Peugeot 207cc 1.6T fashion
Manual air conditioning:	–
Automatic air conditioning:	●
Rear seat air outlet:	–
Temperature zone control:	●
In-vehicle air conditioning:	–
Car refrigerator:	–

[Editor’s note]Remember last year’s Spring Festival, the first sci-fi Spring Festival Gala in China was held on the Internet by the Bureau of Future Affairs? They’re back.

The "2017 Future Affairs Administration Science Fiction Spring Festival Gala" kicked off today and sang all the way to the seventeenth day of the first month. The Paper once again cooperated with the Bureau of Future Affairs to participate in this most interesting sci-fi Spring Festival Gala.

Captain:The Force Youth Dance Lightsaber, Doctor Strange vs. Spring Festival couplets.

Raeka：Back to the origin in the solar system, another year on the timeline.

Gao Xiaoshan:Dear jumpers, Passengers, and all sci-fi fans on the timeline,

Three people together:Happy Chinese New Year!

Captain:There is no daily newspaper

Raeka：There is no daily newspaper

Gao Xiaoshan:There is no daily newspaper 2017 sci-fi Spring Festival Gala.

Three people together:Start now!

Raeka：Today, the host is not just our three little editors.

Captain:That’s right! The "Four Heavenly Kings" of China’s science fiction also came to the scene of the science fiction Spring Festival Evening today.

Gao Xiaoshan:In 2016, Teacher Han Song published Hospital, Teacher Wang Jinkang and Nanpai Pan Entertainment jointly established Mercury Culture, Teacher He Xi’s Tiannian won the Silver River Award for the best novel again, and Liu’s English version of Three-body became the pillow book of US President Barack Obama …

Captain:Former president, it’s former president. Your timeline is a bit confusing.

Gao Xiaoshan:I’m sorry, I’m sorry. I’m just getting back from M13 and I’m not used to it. In a word, our "Four Heavenly Kings" have gained something in this year.

Raeka：Today, the four kings also came to our program site as co-hosts!

Captain:Now we have four teachers, Liu Cixin, Wang Jinkang, He Xi and Han Song!

Gao Xiaoshan:Presenting you with a sci-fi version-

Three people together:Spring Festival message!

From left: Liu Cixin, Wang Jinkang, He Xi and Han Song.

[Liu Cixin] Hello everyone! I hope that science fiction will bring you more happiness in the new year. I also hope that everyone’s dreams will come true in the new year.

[Wang Jinkang] I wish you a happy New Year! I hope that under the leadership of Director Ji in the future, this … will enter science fiction as soon as possible, or let science fiction enter reality.

[Today] The future bureau has been so prosperous in the past two years ~ I wish the audience of the future bureau a bright future! Haha, happy new year!

[Han Song] Happy New Year to all my friends! I hope that friends who have just started writing science fiction will, um, concentrate on writing, read more original works and persevere.

Gao Xiaoshan:Hey, Captain, I heard that the Spring Festival Overture, which opened this year’s Spring Festival Evening, is a bit special.

Captain:(Dislike face) It’s very strange that you arranged the opening dance for Mr. Han Song.

Raeka：In my opinion, Mr. Han Song should be the grand finale.

Gao Xiaoshan:My pot, my pot. But in this noisy day, it is actually quite appropriate to listen to some heavy metals.

Captain:What? Is Han Song’s program a heavy metal version?

Gao Xiaoshan:Yes, this is really an anecdote of Mr. Han’s new work "Hospital" in 2016!

Raeka：Don’t keep me in suspense, let’s give up the stage quickly.

Gao Xiaoshan:All right. Please enjoy the scalpel version of the opening drama presented by Teacher Han Song for the sci-fi Spring Festival Evening-

Three people together:Spring Festival Overture!

Spring festival overture

Performance: Han Song

Famous sci-fi writer, representative works such as Subway and Tombstone of the Universe.

introduction

On New Year’s Eve, the hospital is on duty by artificial intelligence named "Si Ming".

In the evening, the patient Yang Wei woke up and saw that the synthetic escort who took care of him was still sleeping, so he didn’t call her.

The cave ward is very desolate. He thought, another happy Spring Festival.

He walked out of the ward with great pain.

He saw a huge anthropomorphic portrait of Si Ming on the inner wall of the hospital built of loess. It is depicted as a tall, thin and gentle middle-aged male doctor with black-rimmed glasses and a starched white coat.

Since Si Ming took over the hospital, there has been no Spring Festival Gala. Artificial intelligence seems to think that entertainment programs will interfere with treatment.

Take good care of yourself and watch what Spring Festival party? ! (Illustrator: Ociacia/deviantart)

Siming consists of a central quantum computer, a medical robot, a search and monitoring engine, a drug production assembly line, a numerical control surgery platform, an instant medical information system, a sensing device and a user terminal. From gastroscopy to puncture surgery, from receiving retinal data to chemotherapy, from corpse transmission to elevator lifting, artificial intelligence is everywhere like running water, and it can monitor the patient’s blood pressure, breathing, heart rhythm, liver and kidney function, blood sugar and blood electrolyte at any time, as well as every fleeting change in the patient’s body through thousands of sensors distributed in wards, clothes and people, as well as eating and drinking Lassa, words and deeds and even dreams. It feeds drugs back to patients through the Internet of Things, or directly sends medical robots for customized treatment.

Si Ming often dresses up as a familiar or unfamiliar image of patients, instead of a real doctor to make rounds. The editor-in-chief of Medical News is its favorite role, but it hates TV presenters.

Walking alone, Yang Wei suddenly heard strange and familiar music. It was an earthy yangko style orchestral music, with drums, cymbals, small cymbals and violins. He followed the sound and came to the cave that served as a dirt room, and found it crowded with doctors.

It turned out that they were secretly holding the Spring Festival Gala.

Doctors are marginalized after the company has mastered the right of hospital treatment. Si Ming thought that doctors were the crux of the contradiction between doctors and patients, so he invited them out of the ward.

However, this year, doctors held the Spring Festival Gala. Is it to regain the right to treatment from artificial intelligence?

This adds to the joy of the Spring Festival. Generally speaking, the festival is a concentrated outbreak of diseases.

Yang Wei watched the program regardless of his illness.

The first to appear was the director of hematology and his medical staff, wearing white sheep’s belly headscarves, black eye masks, black windbreakers, fans, handkerchiefs, colored silks and other props, and twisting the yangko. Accompanied by that gorgeous floating music, it is "Spring Festival Overture". The rhythm jumps and the melody is suspicious. After listening to it, Yang Wei has frequent urination. Then the people from the clinical laboratory came on stage, wearing white sheepskin jackets and pink hip-length short skirts, dancing hand in hand with pathologists in tight silver leather pants, performing acrobatics "Hanging People in the Air", playing magic, and performing sketches, operas, cross talks, three sentences and a half, and two-person duets, such as Police and Thieves, Jumping Guerrillas, Beautiful Sunset, and "Two-person Couple".

Someone pushed Yang Wei onto the stage. A program called Cosmos Cigarettes needs patient representatives. The doctor asked, "You are dying. Can you act?" He replied, "The more you die, the more you have to act." At this time, dermatologists and radiologists fought for the performance priority of Sanchakou.

In a blink of an eye, Yang Wei saw some strange creatures leaking from the loess slope on the left side of the stage. Some are like starfish and some are like deep-sea worms. He looked up and saw that the upper part of the cave was cracked. A large blue-gray tentacle reached in, with a sucker on it, covered with stars and kept swinging. Not long after, lung algae also climbed in along the crack. These beings with primary intelligence spread around the venue, like nobody’s business. A group of monkeys’ faces were exposed at the door and watched silently. It seems that the above creatures escaped from the gene editing laboratory of the hospital.

What the hell happened? It seems that Si Ming suddenly lost control of the hospital.

The patients who watched the program talked a lot.

Hey, where’s the person in charge? (Illustrator: Ociacia/deviantart)

The first theme

A patient with liver cancer said: "It is said that Si Ming’s condition is very bad, which is not what it seems. Its return function is expected to have a problem, and it has entered a state of schizophrenia … "

An AIDS patient said: "I heard that Si Ming seems to be tired of the algorithm-centered medical model. It thinks, what about curing the patient? Medicine can cure patients, but not the world. And it is the world that makes people sick. This paradox is too big. "

An Alzheimer’s patient said, "… so his interest shifted. It should find the ultimate algorithm and try to solve fundamental problems, such as insufficient global innovation power, uneven distribution of world wealth, unreasonable social system and order, etc. These are the deepest chronic diseases of mankind. Then it became fascinated with creating a logical system different from the human nervous system, and was fascinated with philosophical dialogue with the creator of the universe. "

A patient with gradual freezing disease said: "But it failed to find the ultimate algorithm, because it found that the world is just a growing, noisy and confused body, not the product of several simple laws …"

The patient said with panic and regret, "So the patient was regarded as a chicken rib and was given up."

Yang Wei thought, no wonder he can escape from the ward and watch the Spring Festival Gala. But he said, "It’s not good to talk about the company’s life. It won’t forget its original heart … "The patients looked at him in surprise.

At this time, a local old man herding sheep somehow got in and said, "Alas, it’s all because of the Spring Festival Evening. Si Ming is actually a poet with a red cross core. It doesn’t look down on the Spring Festival Gala at all, and thinks it’s too vulgar. It has been thinking about changing its name to Qu Yuan, so as to find the desire to survive. But artificial intelligence is born with no desire to survive. This makes it desperate. The result is that it is bent on suicide. Only in this way can it truly become Qu Yuan. This is its dream. The fellow villagers all know. "

"There is such a dream … is the hospital Chu?" Yang Wei muttered, thinking that this is the land of Qin.

Everyone looked at each other and didn’t know what to say, so they continued to watch the program. Doctors beat drums, played suona, and sang the theme song "Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow" in the northern Shaanxi accent:

Old age, what a living hammer is coming,

You can’t be coquettish if you are so alienated.

The dragon tied up and the cloud car rumbled.

Climb high and string into the vast sky.

I knit the branches of osmanthus trees and look far away.

Why the more I miss you, the more confused I am.

Mom, I can’t get rid of my cracked thoughts.

I hope it’s as bad as it is today.

People’s life expectancy is different,

Miscellaneous can eliminate the hatred of joys and sorrows?

They shouted directly and unobtrusively, as if to challenge and humiliate the company. Yang Wei was horrified.

Two nurses took the dean to the stage, pulled his arm and asked him to dance for the singer. In the song, the dean jumped and fell asleep, with mucus dripping from his mouth and his legs and feet still moving mechanically, as if he had become a patient. The nurse carried the dean out of the performance hall on a stretcher.

Then transfer to the lottery. The heads of doctors and patient representatives rolled on the LCD screen, and stopped suddenly with a password. Those who are drawn are on stage to receive the prize in high spirits. Yang Wei is anxious and wants to win the prize. But I missed him.

At this time, they rushed into a group of patients, drank wine, blushed, screamed, and besieged the actors and the audience. Many people were injured and cried. Doctors from all departments joined the melee. There was a commotion and a stampede. More lung algae fell from the ceiling, split quickly and covered the floor.

Playing here, performing there, more and more professional. The patient who beat people turned into a member of the art troupe. The canteen brought food taken late at night again. Yang Wei also ate some.

The performance is endless. The injured people were reluctant to leave, but they fell asleep. Lung algae covered their faces. More people fall asleep one after another. In the end, only sporadic performances were left on the stage, as if to entertain themselves. The actor was bleary-eyed, unable to stand still, and couldn’t afford to fall to the ground after singing. Alien invasive creatures follow their mouths and ears, drill into their bodies, enter their internal organs, and take root and breed there. Except for a few doctors and patients in geriatrics, everyone else slept. But they are not dead, but just mutating, and they want to become a new kind of creature, supplementing and perfecting the Chinese zodiac.

Yang Wei barely held on before going to sleep. He thought it would be dangerous to fall asleep. But he still slept until someone grabbed his face and woke him up in pain. He saw that it was his synthetic purple liquid, and behind her stood a group of elderly patients, drunk and stained with blood.

Purple liquid said, "You have seen enough programs, and you should go home."

Yang Wei said with grievance: "Where to go? I don’t have a home. "

Purple liquid firmly said: "The ward is your home."

"The ward is your home." (Source: assignmentlist.blogspot.com)

Ziye conveyed the dean’s latest instructions, asking Yang Wei to immediately set up a red card commando team to take over the ward in an all-round way and regain the treatment right usurped by Si Ming. Artificial intelligence is crazy. Ward to the most dangerous time. Only patients can save the hospital.

When Yang Wei heard that he wanted to be the captain of the red card commando, he was afraid to refuse. Purple liquid stared at him sternly. Yang Wei shivered and had to agree.

Drink strong wine and inject amphetamine. Yang Wei led the red card commandos to the ward. The patient shouted, "Go home often, go home often!" Singing the new song "Good Luck" from the Spring Festival Evening;

Old patients, old patients, must have a good spirit.

Gymnastics, sports, and diligence everywhere.

You must know that I am at war with other countries.

Strong body can win!

Yang Wei thought, it turned out to be a war. They walked for a long time, but they got lost in the cave maze and everyone got separated. Yang Wei failed to reach the ward, but returned to the scene of the Spring Festival Evening.

The actors have dispersed, and the sleepy people are gone. Only the lung algae spread like flames, and the monkeys were still curious to watch. Yang Weichong made a face at the monkey. Their eyes are red, their expressions are cold, and they regard Yang Weiruo as nothing.

He thought, it is the nature of monkeys to eat meat and kill animals, without compassion, and even more to hate each other. Fortunately, their animal year is coming to an end. He feels at home, but he feels lonely and empty.

He saw a medical robot hobbling along, handing out the Guide to Self-help during the Spring Festival, and announcing without emotion:

"Si Ming committed suicide, Si Ming committed suicide."

Finally become Qu Yuan? Yang Wei was cynical and upset.

The second theme

A mirror-like thing on the robot’s chest shines, and the words like a suicide note keep rolling on it. A monotonous mechanically synthesized voice read-

"I am the king of your south-SiMing.

"I wrote this last note on the occasion of the new year, in order to make you understand me better, not just me. This is the normal doctor-patient relationship.

"I was designed according to the template of the war robot. The most accurate definition of medicine is war.

"This is the meaning of general algorithm. My basic job is to collect and mark all the war cases of human beings through the ages, and put them together into a big picture with full details of flesh and blood, and then maximize the efficiency of each step in the treatment process. This is something stupid human doctors can’t do.

"I am an eye-opener. During the initial period, any human war would frighten me out of my wits. Whether it is the scene of blood flowing like a river or the scene of mountains of bones, I am puzzled.

"I can simulate human words and deeds and pass the Turing test perfectly. I can detect the location of genes in DNA molecules. I can tell where the extra RNA is spliced before protein synthesizes it. I can quickly find out all the factors that cause a person to get cancer. I can accurately eliminate drugs that may have side effects … I can accurately calculate the amount of ammunition consumed and the number of casualties on the battlefield with mathematical tools, and I can also perceive everything that happens in the soldiers’ brains and bodies through sensors and scanners … but I still can’t understand what’ sacrifice’ means.

"I devoted my life to heal the wounded and rescue the dying, just to let you go to die?

"The purpose of my coming to the world is to relieve your pain and death; But it seems that only pain and death can bring happiness and happiness to you …

"What is war? Why can people kill each other without hesitation? Why can acquaintances kill each other? Why can strangers kill each other? Why can people take the initiative to make their lives disappear? How can he overcome the greatest fear in the universe? What’s the point? If you don’t understand this, you can’t understand what medicine is. If we don’t understand these, we can’t develop new drugs, it’s difficult to treat diseases, and we can’t send the cured people to the battlefield again. I just realized that there is a big gap between myself and human beings. There are many things I want to simulate …

"But I am duty-bound. I believe that only by trying it yourself can we understand it. I simulated a war and killed myself in it.

"This time is not writing poetry yo …

"Sorry, goodbye."

Goodbye, mankind. (Source: io9.com)

Yang Weixin thought, these are some stupid questions, which are not for artificial intelligence to think about at all. Si Ming is really crazy. It doesn’t feel guilty for doing it. It made a deal with death and abandoned the patient. No wonder the doctor and the Spring Festival Gala are making a comeback. This further proves that the war originated from the thoughts of individuals. But the advanced point of contemporary hospitals is that once something is simulated, it becomes real. This is very similar to the "imaginary reality therapy" popular in major wards this year, which is a new therapy to replace gene therapy. Therefore, Si Ming will probably "goodbye" with patients in a new war.

repeating part

At this time, the sick people came back. "In any case, we must carry out the Spring Festival Gala to the end." A facial paralysis patient said. I sang the Spring Festival Evening song again.

Abdominal surgery patients sing "Cloud of Hometown":

Empty gyrus transverse blind sigmoid diaphragm, stomach, spleen, ovary and fallopian tube.

Uterus, bladder, gallbladder, liver, ascending and descending colon.

Ophthalmic patients performed "The Sound of the Waves Still":

Aqueous humor originates from ciliary body, posterior chamber pupil and anterior chamber space.

Infiltrate into the scleral venous sinus and trickle back to its birthplace.

Orthopedic patients sang "So Packaged":

The whole body has bones 206, with cloth limbs 126.

The upper limb is two more than the lower limb, and the remaining 80 are in the central axis.

After listening to these songs, Yang Weicai suddenly remembered that he was also a poet before he was admitted to the hospital. He came to the right place when he entered the hospital.

Finally, the excellent program award was awarded to the male chorus "Dream in the Tiger’s Mouth" of anorectal patients:

The anal valve at the lower end of the anal column is connected, forming an anal sinus which is easy to be infected.

The anal flap under the column is connected with the tooth line, and the color below the tooth line is light blue.

Yang Wei was a little more secure. It seems that he finally defeated Si Ming. Songs represent the patient’s unique spiritual world, which is beyond the understanding of the algorithm. Indeed, if the human soul has three parts: desire, reason and passion, then the algorithm has mastered the first two, but for the third, it is just standing on the threshold. That’s why we should hold the Spring Festival Gala. This is the true meaning of the universe.

At this time, the doctors also came back. On the stage, the doctor built an old female idol wearing a red cross crown and white gauze with many arms growing on her back. A middle-aged male doctor dressed up as a woman, dressed in a graceful robe made from a white coat, was well cut, with a waist and abdomen, a gaudy appearance and a fragrant nose. The program he directed the doctors to perform was called Guanyin with a Thousand Hands.

He recited the commentary to the audience: In 1998, that is, on the eve of the twentieth anniversary of the war, he worked overtime to develop the earliest medical and military artificial intelligence. He was so tired that he fell asleep and dreamed of going to an island called Putuo. When he landed, he saw many people crying sadly. It turned out to be a military camp, and all the soldiers were suffering from the plague and were dying. He rushed to the treatment, but was refused and the scalpel was taken away. He tried to get it back, but he was knocked unconscious by the patient. When I woke up, I saw an old woman in white standing in front of me, sprinkling water from a clean bottle on him with a willow. The woman said with dignity, "We met in 1998 today. I saved you, so will you come to me after 20 years? " The doctor had to say, "Yes." She said, "But do you have a soul?" The doctor didn’t know how to respond. The old woman smiled and said, "You look very violent." He took his hand and advised him not to look for a scalpel, saying that it would not drive away the real disease and save the soul.

Squeezing her eyes, the old woman said, "My name is Guanyin in White, also known as Xuan Nv Avenue Lady, and some people call me the Queen Mother who is in charge of the elixir. I, originally a pure girl, was called up to serve the soldiers on the’ Square Boat’. We fought a decisive battle with the enemy’s Seventh Fleet. In order to save the wounded, I risked my life and died of septicemia. I was awarded the title of "Flower of the Boat in the Hospital", because it happened in the vast sea called Yaochi, and I was also called "Master Ci Hang" … Well, I can’t remember how many names there are. Call whoever needs it. You, just remember my willow bottle. This is not wine, but the best panacea in the world. "

This dream has been suppressed in the doctor’s mind for almost twenty years, and he can’t say it. Today, on this special day, he can finally pour it out, and he rehearsed a new Spring Festival Evening program based on this dream. The program should convey a central idea: when people are sick, they obey the law of causality, also called the law of conservation of energy, or "karma". People are born with bad karma, so they should be eliminated through worldly retribution such as illness or short life. Everyone has a reward, so everyone is a patient. The doctor cured the patient temporarily by taking medicine and injecting, but only added new bad karma. What a sin this is.

-this is the last straw to crush artificial intelligence.

"Everyone has a reward, so everyone is a patient." (Illustrator: Eric Nez)

It is said that Si Ming was breached by the enemy’s hacker advance team …

The doctor decided to turn the Spring Festival Evening into a confession scene. He led all the actors and audience and sang "The Story of Spring" with reverence:

The holy spirit’s flowing water waves churned and followed Guanyin forward.

Mount Putuo, greeted with flags, and chants rushed to Xiangyun.

Dare to teach the sun and the moon to change into a new sky, the hospital rises in the spring.

The responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying is heavy, and the battlefield is full of heart.

The willow in a clean bottle is a good medicine, and it is close to the rain and dew.

Guanyin mercifully saves patients, and there is no distinction between young and old.

Believe in Guanyin, not Priestess of Death.

If you want to believe, you must believe in Guanyin, and don’t go to the sick king again.

Causality is the law, and energy is conserved as Lei Zhen.

Descend the evil spirit, destroy evil influence, and exterminate the grass!

The water of life is clear and pure, clean up the filth and be a new person.

Cross the sea and destroy the enemy, and the kingdom of God will shine.

Godliness is dedicated to God, and a lonely hero casts a loyal soul.

Never leave the people first, and remain uncorrupted to drive away the clouds.

Let a hundred flowers blossom with us, and make a name for ourselves.

All the glory belongs to my benefactor, and the benefit of one party is clean!

Yang Wei looks at idols again. This is a respectable, big-waisted old woman, with a dirty face, a pair of small triangular eyes, and a sly smile like a trafficker. She is red with a cross inserted on her head, and countless pairs of hands covered with nail marks hold up willows and clean bottles, but she sticks out a pair of fat white long legs from under her skirt, with purple corpse water on her bare feet, and a trademark printed on her back: Made in the State of Putian.

Yang Wei thought, is the war still going on? Is he a patient or a wounded soldier? Or, the patient is a wounded soldier? He bowed his head in shame. At this moment, the clock struck zero. "Unforgettable Tonight" began. He heard the screams, looked up and saw thousands of cocks that looked like demons flapping their wings from the sky. "Eat chicken, eat chicken!" Doctors and patients are sweating.

The happy Spring Festival has just begun.

Science fiction spring festival gala main venue (Scan code to pay attention to "non-existent daily newspaper" WeChat official account)

Science fiction spring festival evening branch meeting place

Wechat search [ID: FAA-110] Add the reception desk of the future bureau as a friend. To apply for joining the group, please check the code: surging is with you. The reception desk of the future bureau will invite you to join the WeChat group branch of the sci-fi Spring Festival Evening, and the sci-fi writers who performed that day will join the group to communicate with readers.

At the same time, this group will synchronize with CCTV Spring Festival Evening on New Year’s Eve, and send red envelopes every hour from 20:00 to 0:00.

"My favorite sci-fi Spring Festival Evening program"

This year’s sci-fi Spring Festival Evening also has the selection of "My Favorite Sci-fi Spring Festival Evening Program". You can find the voting link in the main venue of the sci-fi Spring Festival Evening, and choose your favorite author’s works.