[car home Industry] See you in car home E Week to learn about the major events in the auto industry this week. In November this week, various car companies have released their sales data, most of which are very bright, especially the new force of making cars. The ideal monthly sales exceeded 40,000, and AITO asked the world to break through 10,000 again with the help of the new M7. Chery’s monthly sales exceeded 200,000 vehicles for the first time … What other hot news are there this week? Let’s take a look.

■CARIAD China joins hands with vivo to build joint innovation lab.
■The new model (|) has broken 80,000 units in 50 days.
■The top five in the list will be reshuffled, and the sales list of new forces in October will be reshuffled.
■Year-on-year growth of 50.8% Chery Group’s monthly sales exceeded 200,000 vehicles for the first time.
■Earn 100 million a day? BYD released its third-quarter earnings report.
■A new round of personnel changes has been released by the Great Wall involving tanks/Wei Pai.
■The Federation announced the estimated sales of new energy vehicle manufacturers in October.
■Covering 21 cities, looking forward to the first batch of direct-operated stores has been put into trial operation.

CARIAD China joins hands with vivo to build joint innovation lab.

CARIAD China, a software company under Volkswagen Group, announced a cross-border cooperation and established the "Mobile X Mobility Fusion Joint Innovative Lab" (M Lab) with vivo, a leading smartphone manufacturer in China. In this cooperation, CARIAD China’s R&D capabilities in software and hardware integration and travel products will be better combined with vivo’s products and application ecology in the mobile phone industry, providing consumers with a better interconnection experience from smart cars to mobile terminals.

The above cooperation is based on the "Yuanchuang Lab" of CARIAD China Local Innovation R&D Center. The cooperation between the two parties includes, but is not limited to, the two-way synchronization and integration of the human-computer interaction interface between the smart phone and the smart car, the integration and sharing of user data in the car, the seamless connection and smooth flow of smart applications inside and outside the car, and the sharing of hardware resources and sensors between the smart phone and the smart car, etc., so as to promote the continuous iterative upgrade of hand-car integration and technology.

It is reported that the cooperation between CARIAD China and vivo has achieved initial results. Such as the "Gamebase" that provides users with an immersive cockpit game experience with the computing power and ecosystem of smart phones, as well as the space, big screen and air conditioning in the car; For example, "Touch&Go", which realizes convenient access and flexible control of vehicle information by mobile phone, is realized through user-defined mobile phone interface widgets and rich vehicle status information and vehicle control functions.

The new M7 has broken 80,000 sets in 50 days.

AITO brand officially announced that the new model M7, which is positioned as a medium and large SUV, has exceeded 80,000 units in 50 days. This car was officially launched on September 12th. There are five models in total, and the price range is 249,800-329,800 yuan. Compared with the old models, the price has been lowered.

In appearance, the original design style is maintained as a whole, and the intelligent driving version adds a laser radar to the roof. In addition, the new car body was re-opened, the body structure was upgraded, the welding production line was rebuilt, and brand-new high-strength steel and composite body materials were adopted. The interior has fine-tuned the color of the steering wheel, which is consistent with the theme color in the car. The 10.25-inch curved full LCD instrument panel and the 15.6-inch central control panel have replaced most physical buttons, and the HarmonyOS intelligent cockpit system has been built in.

The top five in the list will be reshuffled, and the sales list of new forces in October will be reshuffled.

At the beginning of the month, major car companies announced their sales records in October, and most car companies ushered in a double increase in the chain and year-on-year. The sales of new car companies such as Ideal, Tucki and Zero Run are very eye-catching, with Ideal breaking through 40,000 units for the first time, Tucki breaking through 20,000 units and Zero Run approaching the 20,000-unit mark.

In addition, Ai ‘an has declined compared with September. Deep Blue’s October data also showed a 10.7% month-on-month decline. In October, a total of 15,513 new cars were delivered, up 89.7% year-on-year. Weilai has steadily improved, with a year-on-year increase of 59.8%. A total of 13,077 vehicles were delivered in October, up 8.5% month-on-month and 29.2% year-on-year, and the delivery results were relatively stable.

AITO delivered a total of 12,700 vehicles in October, up 5.6% year-on-year, and the overall performance was relatively stable. Among them, the new model M7 delivered 10,547 vehicles. Thanks to the success of the new model M7, the sales volume of AITO returned to 10,000 vehicles.

Year-on-year growth of 50.8% Chery Group’s monthly sales exceeded 200,000 vehicles for the first time.

Chery Group released sales data in October, and Chery Group sold 200,313 cars in October, up 50.8% year-on-year. The monthly sales volume exceeded 200,000 vehicles for the first time, setting a new record again. In the past four months, Chery Group has continuously crossed a new level of monthly sales of 150,000, 170,000, 190,000 and 200,000. From January to October, Chery Group sold 1,453,550 vehicles, up 41.6% year-on-year.

In terms of specific brands, the Chery brand sold 140,360 vehicles in October, a year-on-year increase of 50.3%; From January to October, the sales volume was 1,049,734 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 35.8%; This is also the first time that the sales volume of Chery brand of the Group has exceeded one million vehicles during the year. Xingtu brand sold 14,834 vehicles in October, a year-on-year increase of 127.9%; From January to October, the sales volume was 94,919 vehicles, up 121.1% year-on-year. Jietu brand sold 38,053 vehicles in October, a year-on-year increase of 51.2%; From January to October, the sales volume was 232,082 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 64.7%.

Earn 100 million a day? BYD released its third-quarter earnings report.

On October 31st, BYD Co., Ltd. released its performance report for the third quarter of 2023. The report shows that BYD’s revenue in the third quarter was 162.151 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 38.49%; The net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies in the third quarter was 10.413 billion yuan, up 82.16% year-on-year.

In the first three quarters of this year, BYD achieved operating income of 422.275 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 57.75%; The net profit of returning to the mother was 21.367 billion yuan, up 129.47% year-on-year. Based on this calculation, BYD earned 113 million yuan in the third quarter and 78 million yuan in the first three quarters.

The growth of BYD’s revenue and net profit benefited from its rapidly growing sales of new energy vehicles. In September this year, BYD sold 287,500 new energy vehicles, including 286,900 passenger cars, up 42.8% year-on-year. From January to September this year, the cumulative sales volume was 2,079,600 vehicles, up 76.23% year-on-year, and 69.3% of its annual sales target (3 million vehicles) has been achieved, which also means that BYD will complete the monthly sales of 310,000 vehicles in the remaining three months.

A new round of personnel changes has been released by the Great Wall involving tanks/Wei Pai.

On November 3rd, CGO Li Ruifeng of Great Wall Motor Co., Ltd. released new personnel change information on the domestic social platform, and Liu Yanzhao will concurrently be the general manager of Wei brand and tank brand, taking charge of the overall management of Wei brand and tank brand; Zhao Yongpo will be the general manager of Haval brand, taking charge of the overall management of Haval brand; Gu Yukun, the commodity director of the original Tank 500 (Parameter | Inquiry | Panoramic Car Watching), will be the executive deputy general manager of the tank brand.

Liu Yanzhao has always been the chief technology officer of Wei brand, and he is very familiar with the product development and technical accumulation of Wei brand. This time, he will also be the general manager of Wei brand, and will also improve Wei brand into a high-end new energy brand with leading technology and users first.

Zhao Yongpo has been deeply involved in the technical field for 20 years, and once served as the deputy general manager of Great Wall Motor Technology Center. This turn to the marketing field will listen to users’ voices more intuitively and deeply, create products that are more competitive and more in line with users’ usage scenarios, and bring more new ideas for Harvard brand. Gu Yukun, as the executive deputy general manager of the tank brand, will take on more responsibilities and exert greater value, so that the successful experience of Tank 500 can empower more products.

The Federation announced the estimated sales of new energy vehicle manufacturers in October.

The Federation announced the estimated wholesale sales of new energy passenger car manufacturers in October 2023. See the figure below for the specific brand sales. The Federation comprehensively estimated that the wholesale sales volume of new energy passenger car manufacturers in October was 890,000, up 32% year-on-year and 7% quarter-on-quarter. From January to October this year, it was estimated that 6.8 million vehicles were wholesale, up 36% year-on-year.

With the continuous overweight of the national consumption promotion policy and the sustained stabilization of the economy, the sales of new energy passenger car manufacturers nationwide maintained a strong growth trend this year. In October, the terminal preferential policies and promotion policies continued. The "Eleventh" superimposed the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, and there were many auto shows and promotion activities in various places, which promoted the terminal heat growth during the two festivals. After the "Eleventh" period, the terminal resumed its normal sales rhythm, and the market fever dropped slowly, and "golden nine silver ten" became "silver nine gold ten".

Covering 21 cities, looking forward to the first batch of direct-operated stores has been put into trial operation.

Looking up to the official car, I hope that the first batch of direct-operated stores have been put into trial operation. The first batch of stores covered 21 cities including Shanghai, Hangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu and Qingdao. In addition, stores in Beijing, Guangzhou, Foshan, Dongguan, Jinan, Guiyang, Kunming and other cities are about to start trial operation.

By the end of this year, Wangyang Automobile will open more than 90 direct stores in more than 40 cities across the country. At present, there are more than 70 directly operated stores under construction in China. Looking up to Auto said that all future sales and after-sales services will be fully operated, providing two types of stores: looking up to the exhibition hall store and looking up to the center store. Among them, looking to the central store to provide brand experience, sales, delivery, after-sales service, etc., some central stores have also built the ultimate technical experience zone, and the first central store in China will also settle in Beijing this year. (Text/car home Yang Yichun)

The Regulations on the Punishment of Managers of State-owned Enterprises shall come into force on September 1, 2024. The "Regulations" follow the definition of managers of state-owned enterprises in the implementation regulations of the supervision law. It is stipulated that the organs and units that appoint and remove the managers of state-owned enterprises shall punish the illegal managers of state-owned enterprises according to the cadre management authority. The "Regulations" regulate the types of punishment and their application. On the basis of keeping consistent with the law on administrative punishment of public officials, the types and periods of punishment for managers of state-owned enterprises are further clarified, including the following six categories: warning, 6 months; Record, 12 months; Big demerits, 18 months; Demotion and dismissal, 24 months; Expelled. The "Regulations" refine the illegal acts of managers of state-owned enterprises. The relevant illegal acts stipulated in the third chapter of the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials are concretized into 51 illegal situations, and the corresponding punishments are clarified.

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It will be implemented on September 1! Regulations on the Punishment of Managers of State-owned Enterprises promulgated

The revised Regulations for the Implementation of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Guarding State Secrets shall come into force on September 1, 2024. The "Regulations" clarify that organs and units implement the responsibility system for confidentiality work and assume the main responsibility for confidentiality work of their own organs and units. The "Regulations" strengthen the confidentiality management of network use, and stipulate that the staff of organs and units shall not use non-classified information systems and information equipment to store, process and transmit state secrets in violation of relevant regulations, and the use of intelligent terminal products shall comply with the state secrecy provisions. The "Regulations" clarify the obligation of network operators to cooperate with the investigation of confidential illegal cases and the investigation of early warning incidents.

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Li Qiang signed the the State Council Order to promulgate the revised Regulations for the Implementation of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Guarding State Secrets.

The Regulations on the Resettlement of Retired Military Personnel shall come into force on September 1, 2024. The "Regulations" point out that ex-servicemen have made important contributions to national defense and army building and are an important force in socialist modernization. The state cares for and gives preferential treatment to ex-servicemen and ensures that ex-servicemen enjoy corresponding rights and interests according to law. The whole society should respect and give preferential treatment to ex-servicemen and support the resettlement of ex-servicemen. The "Regulations" make it clear that the state will properly resettle retired officers by means of retirement, job transfer, monthly retirement payment and demobilization; For retired non-commissioned officers, the state adopts the methods of receiving monthly retirement pension, self-employment, job arrangement, retirement and support to properly resettle them; For retired conscripts, the state adopts self-employment, job arrangement and support to properly arrange them; Retired soldiers who participated in the war, demobilized officers who served as the chief officers of divisions, brigades, regiments and battalion units of combat troops, retired soldiers who were children of martyrs and models of meritorious service, and retired soldiers who had been in active service for a long time in hard and remote areas or in special posts such as flying, ships and nuclear-related, shall be given priority in accordance with the law.

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Regulations on the Resettlement of Retired Military Personnel promulgated

The General Administration of Market Supervision issued the Interim Provisions on Network Anti-unfair Competition, which will take effect on September 1, 2024. In strengthening the protection of consumers’ rights and interests, the "Regulations" regulate the focus issues such as brushing the letter, returning favorable comments and affecting users’ choices in online consumption in China, so as to provide policy support for solving the new problems arising from the new scene and new format of online consumption. In terms of strengthening the responsibility of the platform, the Regulations urge the platform to strengthen the standardized management of the competitive behavior within the platform, and at the same time regulate the abuse of data algorithms to gain competitive advantage.

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The Interim Provisions on Anti-Unfair Competition on the Internet was promulgated to regulate the issues such as posting letters and returning favorable comments.

State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China issued the Notice on Further Facilitating Taxpayers’ Cross-regional Migration to Serve the Construction of a Unified National Market, and launched a series of measures from the whole link of "optimizing pre-warning", "speeding up the handling of things" and "improving post-event services". The Notice requires that the procedures for using invoices be simplified. For taxpayers who use fully digitized electronic invoices, the information system will automatically transfer their invoice amount to the place of immigration. The "Notice" requires that if a taxpayer overpays taxes, the information system will automatically remind him to apply for tax refund. For those who choose to apply for tax refund before relocation, the tax authorities should handle it within a time limit; For those who choose not to refund the tax temporarily, the tax authorities shall guide taxpayers to apply for tax refund after migration. The "Notice" emphasizes that it is strictly forbidden to assist in blocking the normal migration of taxpayers, it is strictly forbidden to launch risk tasks in violation of regulations to block the migration of taxpayers, and it is strictly forbidden to add additional conditions to block the migration of taxpayers. The Notice will be implemented as of September 1st.

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It is strictly forbidden to add additional thresholds to hinder taxpayers’ migration! These new measures will be implemented on September 1st.

The Ministry of Finance and other six departments jointly issued the Measures for the Administration of Municipal Infrastructure Assets (Trial), which will take effect on September 1, 2024. The "Measures" propose that municipal infrastructure assets invested and built by the government should strictly follow the capital construction approval procedures according to law, implement the sources of funds, strengthen budget constraints, and guard against government debt risks. It is strictly forbidden to borrow illegally for municipal infrastructure assets with no or insufficient income, and it is not allowed to increase hidden debts.

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The Ministry of Finance and other six departments formulated and issued the Measures for the Administration of Municipal Infrastructure Assets (Trial).

The National Development and Reform Commission issued the Management Measures for Post-evaluation of Major Projects of the National Development and Reform Commission. The measures shall come into force on September 1, 2024 and shall be valid for 5 years. The post-evaluation of investment projects (excluding overseas investment and foreign investment projects) examined and approved by the National Development and Reform Commission or reported to the State Council, as well as the post-evaluation of central budget investment (national debt) projects carried out by the National Development and Reform Commission, shall be governed by the applicable measures. The projects included in the annual post-evaluation plan mainly include: projects with great support and demonstration significance for high-quality development, implementation of major national strategies, safety capacity building in key areas, construction of modern industrial system and development of new quality productivity; Projects that have a significant impact on achieving carbon neutrality, saving resources, protecting the ecological environment and promoting social development in peak carbon dioxide emissions; There are 11 categories of projects that can be used for reference in optimizing resource allocation, adjusting investment direction and optimizing major layout.

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Measures of the National Development and Reform Commission for the Administration of Post-evaluation of Major Projects

National Medical Products Administration issued the "Announcement on Issues Related to the Full Implementation of Electronic Registration of Cosmetics and New Cosmetic Materials". The Announcement makes it clear that since September 1, 2024, domestic registrants, filers, domestic responsible persons and cosmetic production enterprises of cosmetics and new cosmetic raw materials only need to submit electronic materials through the information service platform of cosmetics registration and filing, and relevant paper materials need not be submitted, and they will be filed by domestic registrants, filers, domestic responsible persons or cosmetic production enterprises themselves.

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Announcement of National Medical Products Administration on matters related to the full implementation of electronic registration and filing materials for cosmetics and new cosmetic raw materials.

The Ministry of Transport issued the Rural Road Passenger Transport Operation Service Guide (Trial), which will be implemented on September 1, 2024. The Guide proposes to encourage rural road passenger transport to implement large-scale, corporatization and intensive management. Rural road passenger transport operators need to obtain a road passenger transport business license, equip passenger vehicles that meet the operational requirements according to regulations, employ drivers and management service personnel that are suitable for the operation business, and carry out operational activities within the prescribed business scope. Rural bus passenger transport (including public transport operation) and regional operation of rural road passenger transport in principle, the implementation of government-guided price management; Reservation response to rural road passenger transport can implement market adjustment price, but the service price is not higher than twice the benchmark price of local rural bus passenger transport guidance price in principle, and the price is kept relatively stable.

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The Ministry of Transport issued the Guide to Rural Road Passenger Transport Operation Service (Trial).

National Medical Products Administration issued the Announcement on Standardizing the Classification and Definition of Medical Device Products, which will come into force on September 1, 2024. The "Announcement" stipulates that the drug supervision and administration department shall provide medical device classification and definition services to medical device registration applicants and filers. The "Announcement" further improves the application channels and processes for classification and definition. Set up the application way of newly developed medical device classification definition and the application way of medical device classification with doubtful management category, and optimize the workflow and time limit requirements. The Announcement regulates the classification and defines the requirements of application materials. Cancel the requirements of paper materials for classification and definition application, refine the requirements of application materials for classification and definition, and improve the reporting requirements of the Application Form for Classification and Definition of Medical Devices.

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Announcement of National Medical Products Administration on standardizing the classification and definition of medical device products

The Ministry of Finance, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China and other four departments jointly issued the Announcement on the relevant caliber of lottery redemption and applicable tax law. After the announcement, we will continue to implement the preferential policy of temporarily exempting individual income tax from winning lottery tickets with the income not exceeding 10,000 yuan. The "Announcement" makes it clear that the computer lottery takes all the prizes won by the same person in the same game in the same period as a winning income, that is, the open lottery takes a lottery prize as a winning income. If the prize amount exceeds 3,000 yuan, the real name information and prize information of the winner shall be registered, and the winner shall actively cooperate with the registration. The "Announcement" shall be implemented as of September 1, 2024. Lottery tickets that have been sold before September 1, 2024 and are still within the validity period of redemption but have not yet been redeemed shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of the "Announcement".

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The four departments issued a document to improve the lottery redemption and the applicable tax law, which will be implemented on September 1.

　　Author: Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Shao Xiangyun Huang Jianglin Liu Weizhen Yin Siyuan

　　The water level of the river continued to fall, and some people affected by the disaster returned to their homes, and more than 2.4 billion cubic meters of flood water was discharged into the sea … …

　　On August 17th, in Shaoqidi Village, Huanghuadian Town, wuqing district, Tianjin, Kou Zhiming (second from left), director of the village committee, welcomed the villagers back to the village. Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Sun Fanyue photo

　　After more than 20 days and nights of fighting, Tianjin’s flood control and relief work has achieved initial results.

　　Affected by Typhoon Du Surui, since the end of July, there have been heavy rains in many places in the north, and a basin-wide flood has occurred in Haihe River. As the main "estuary" of floods in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, Tianjin undertakes 75% of the flood discharge tasks in Haihe River Basin.

　　For Tianjin, which is low-lying and located at the end of the Nine Rivers, this is a big battle and a big test.

　　"No casualties, no dam collapse, no breach of important dikes and no impact on important infrastructure". In order to achieve this goal, the cadres and the masses and the officers and men of Tianjin party member have been sticking to the front line so far.

　　Officers and men of a detachment of the First Mobile Corps of the Armed Police Force rushed to build a dam at the Daqinghe Branch Canal Bridge (photo taken on August 10, photo of drone). Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Zhao Zishuo photo

　　(A) "wake up step by step, all response"

　　On July 29, the rainstorm was like a note. In the Tianjin Emergency Rescue Command Center, the big screen flashes real-time meteorological dynamics and river regime … …

　　The forecast of possible floods in Ziya River, Yongding River and Daqing River came, and the staff looked nervous: there may be a severe situation of three floods in Tianjin. This is a situation that has not happened for many years!

　　That night, Tianjin urgently convened all parties to discuss the grievances. In the early morning of the next day, after the meeting, Tianjin immediately launched a flood control level III emergency response.

　　A flat and efficient command system was also quickly launched.

　　— — Responsible comrades of all departments went to the front line of flood control and flood fighting to deploy and dispatch flood control and mass transfer and resettlement work.

　　On August 2nd, hydrologists operated an unmanned hydrologic monitoring ship for hydrologic monitoring at the upstream of the flood gate of Duliujian River in Tianjin. Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Sun Fanyue photo

　　— — Meteorology, water affairs, emergency, public security, urban management, fire rescue, etc. quickly deploy professional backbones to the emergency rescue command center to ensure wake-up call.

　　— — In accordance with the plan, all districts should ensure the smooth flow of information and do a good job in flood control, emergency rescue and disaster relief.

　　… …

　　As the flood situation intensifies, Tianjin will first prepare to open the Yongding River floodplain. On the afternoon of July 31, more than 35,000 people in the Pan-area were transferred in just 10 hours.

　　At 1 am on August 1, Tianjin launched a flood control level I emergency response. At 2 o’clock in the morning, the Dongdian flood storage and detention area was opened. The main responsible comrades of the Tianjin Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government rushed to the front line for several days to dispatch flood control and emergency rescue and mass transfer and resettlement work. All districts and departments in the city take their positions and perform their duties. Cadres and the masses took to the dam in the rain, reinforced the dam and investigated hidden dangers … …

　　In Taitou Town, Jinghai District, Tianjin, Lei Zhu, deputy mayor of Taitou Town, made an inspection tour on the north bank (photo taken on August 13th). Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Li Ran photo

　　Tianjin fangzhi coordinated the implementation of 145,600 rescue teams at the city and district levels, waking up step by step, responding fully and updating daily.

　　Wang Jiangang, a retired cadre of the Marine Commission of the Ministry of Water Resources, saw the serious flood in the Haihe River basin, volunteered to come to the Yongding River floodplain, waded with young people to check the dangerous situation, analyzed where the dangerous section was, and how to get into the floodplain, and made suggestions.

　　"The Yongding River has not been flooded for a long time, and it is necessary for me to make another effort to defend against the flood." Wang Jiangang said.

　　In the "rear area", the disaster relief materials reserve and allocation departments are also at full capacity to ensure the front-line demand in an orderly manner.

　　On August 3, in Taitou Town, Jinghai District, Tianjin, workers participated in the heightening and reinforcement of the dam on the north bank of Daqing River. Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Sun Fanyue photo

　　Vehicles carrying flaky piles, sand and stone materials lined up in a long line, busy and orderly entering and leaving the rescue site. In the notebook of Zeng Tianrong, the chief of the Disaster Relief Coordination Section of Jinghai District Emergency Management Bureau, a series of material accounts were clearly and accurately recorded. Because of many days of high-intensity work, Zeng Tianrong’s voice has been hoarse. He told reporters: "We are on duty 24 hours a day, responding to emergency needs at any time to ensure that materials are supplied in time."

　　Up to now, Tianjin has successfully responded to the flood peak crossing, investigated and handled more than 60 dangerous situations such as dam leakage and piping, and allocated more than 30 kinds of flood control and rescue materials such as geotextile, sand, cement and life jackets, effectively ensuring the first-line flood control and rescue.

　　The emergency rescue team is handling sandbags to deal with the seepage of the dam near Beiwei, Qingbei District, Taitou Town, Jinghai District, Tianjin (photo taken on August 15). Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Zhao Zishuo photo

　　(B) "One more minute of water discharge, the upstream water level may drop by one centimeter."

　　"The upstream incoming water level is 10 cm higher than the downstream tidal water level."

　　"Continue to vent!"

　　This is the floodgate of Duliujian River, which was photographed from a helicopter, where Daqing River and Ziya River merge into Duliujian River (photo taken on August 8). Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Sun Fanyue photo

　　At 17: 00 on August 12, the Daqing River flooded into the sea — — In tidal gate, where the river is reduced by Duliu River, the staff is determining the gate state according to the change of water level and tidal level.

　　Xing Jun, director of the tidal gate Management Office of Duliujian River, Haihe Downstream Management Bureau of the Ministry of Water Resources, told the reporter that the opening and closing time of the sluice should be changed in real time according to the water level and tide level, and the water level should be closely watched for 24 hours. As long as the incoming water level is higher than the tide level, the sluice will be lifted immediately to discharge flood. He said: "One more minute of water discharge, the upstream water level may drop by one centimeter."

　　On August 9th, the tidal gate opened for 23 hours, setting a new high of 80.78 million cubic meters of flood discharge in a single day.

　　Tianjin has a dense river network and developed water system. The South Canal, North Canal, Ziya River, Daqing River and Yongding River converge into the sea in Tianjin.

　　Tianjin Duliujian River enters Hongnan Gate, which was filmed on August 2nd. Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Sun Fanyue photo

　　According to Li Baoguo, a senior engineer of Tianjin Research Institute of Water Conservancy, the flood discharge process is mainly to let the Yongding River flood into the sea from the Yongding New River, the Daqing River flood into the sea from the Duliu Jianhe River, and the Ziya New River flood into the sea from the Ziya New River. He said: "Only when the upstream and downstream cooperate can Tianjin flood more efficiently."

　　In this battle against catastrophic floods, all localities and all aspects cooperated with each other to ensure the scientific, efficient and orderly work of flood control and flood relief.

　　Tianjin Water Affairs Department coordinates the upstream and downstream, consults the water and rain conditions in linkage, communicates meteorological and dispatching measures, and issues flood forecasts rolling by river system, providing information support for the next flood parade.

　　Wang Hongfu, deputy director of Tianjin Water Affairs Bureau, said that with the support of upstream rain and water information, they constantly revised the arrival time of water from Daqing River in Tianjin. On August 3, they provided accurate forecast information to the headquarters one day in advance, which grabbed sufficient preparation time for the smooth flood discharge in Dongdian flood storage and detention area.

　　The staff inspected the warehouse in Tianjin Relief Materials Reserve Station (photo taken on August 16). Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Li Ran photo

　　According to Xue Feng, deputy section chief of the Information and Statistics Department of the Affairs Center of Tianjin Emergency Management Bureau, on the afternoon of August 8, Tianjin applied for flood control materials support, and the central relief materials were shipped that evening. Subsequently, disaster relief materials shipped from the central disaster relief material reserve were delivered to Tianjin one after another.

　　With the strong support of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council and the Emergency Management Department, more than 15,000 people from 86 units of 13 central enterprises, including China Anneng, China Railway, China Railway Construction and State Grid, quickly gathered in Tianjin to fully support the flood fighting and rescue work.

　　In the early morning of August 9th, in Taitou Town, Jinghai District, Tianjin, firefighters from tianjin fire Rescue Corps patrolled the Revolutionary Bridge. Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Sun Fanyue photo

　　Officers and men of the People’s Liberation Army and the Armed Police also came … …

　　Unity is strength, invincible. Up to now, Tianjin has accumulated more than 3 billion cubic meters of upstream floods, and more than 80% of them have been discharged into the sea.

　　Officers and men of a detachment of the First Mobile Corps of the Armed Police Force filled sandbags used to reinforce dams at the rescue site (photo taken on August 11). Photo by Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Zhao Zishuo.

　　(3) "Notice from door to door to ensure that no one is left behind"

　　On August 12th, Zhang Jiaquan, a villager from Pangzui Village, Beichen District, Tianjin, returned to his home. On July 31, after the emergency transfer with more than 2,000 villagers in the village, he has lived outside the village for 13 days.

　　The streets and lanes have been cleaned. Seeing that more than 100 piglets raised by his family grow well, Zhang Jiaquan is grateful to the cadres in the village.

　　On the day of leaving home, the village cadres helped him look after these little guys together.

　　In Taitou Town, Jinghai District, Tianjin, Cai Jie, director of Taitou Police Station, helped transfer people to feed pigs (photo taken on August 13). Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Li Ran photo

　　Duan Yi, the first resident secretary of Pangzui Village, said that during this time, they have been patrolling the village and the river, helping the villagers to feed livestock and poultry, doing disinfection and epidemic prevention in advance, and waiting for the villagers to go home.

　　On August 17, the staff carried out disinfection work in Taitou Town, Jinghai District, Tianjin. Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Zhao Zishuo photo

　　The tension before the flood is still vivid.

　　Since July 31, numbered floods have occurred in Yongding River and Daqing River, and the Yongding River floodplain and Dongdian flood storage and detention area have been opened.

　　Shaoqidi Village, wuqing district, Tianjin, located at the junction of Tianjin and Hebei, is the "first stop" for Yongding River to enter Tianjin. At 22: 00 on August 1, the flood head of Yongding River arrived here. The day before, all the people in the village had moved.

　　Kou Zhiming, secretary of the Party branch of Shaoqidi Village and director of the village committee, said: "We have set up a special work class to notify from house to house to ensure that no one is left behind."

　　After receiving the evacuation order, Wuqing, Beichen, Jinghai and Xiqing, which are involved in the Yongding River floodplain and the Dongdian flood storage and detention area, raced against time to set up more than 20 relocation sites and relocated more than 86,000 people, of which more than 5,480 people were resettled.

　　The protection of resettlement sites is also warm.

　　The Gaoshu couple in their 60 s were the first villagers to move to the resettlement site of Shuigaozhuang Industrial Park in Xiqing District. A dormitory converted from an office is simple and warm. According to Gao Shusheng, meals are delivered, and there is air conditioning in the room, so food and shelter are all good.

　　Transfer people to look after children in the resettlement site of Qinhe Confucian Garden in Xiqing District, Tianjin (photo taken on August 9). Xinhua Daily Telegraph Photo by Li Ran

　　"We have set up a special working group, and the people’s meals, medical treatment and living materials are guaranteed." Pan Yuxin, deputy director of the Standing Committee of Jinghai District People’s Congress stationed at the resettlement site of Chilong South Street, said.

　　The care of the disabled and demented group is a major difficulty in the transfer and resettlement work. In Jinghai District, Haifuxiang Nursing Home specially received more than 140 older villagers with basic diseases and mobility difficulties.

　　In Haifuxiang Nursing Home in Jinghai District, Tianjin, the staff assisted their families to send people who were inconvenient to move to temporary resettlement sites to the nursing home (photo taken on August 3). Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Sun Fanyue photo

　　An old man who had suffered from cerebral hemorrhage had hematuria symptoms after coming to the hospital. The nursing staff contacted Tianjin Jinghai District Hospital at the first time and sent the old man to the hospital for treatment with an ambulance. The patient was out of danger.

　　The medical staff told the elderly to transfer medication in the resettlement site of Haifuxiang Nursing Home (photo taken on August 9). Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Li Ran photo

　　Zhang Junwu, deputy commander of Tianjin’s flood prevention index and director of the Tianjin Emergency Management Bureau, said that according to the deployment requirements of the city’s flood prevention index, all relevant districts quickly launched the application plan for flood storage and detention areas, and refined the step-by-step transfer measures of "investing in relatives and friends, special people and centralized resettlement" to fully protect the lives of the transferred people.

　　The people in Tianjin Dongdian flood storage and detention area and Yongding River flood area "should turn around" and there were no casualties.

　　As the flood recedes, more and more displaced people return to their homes.

　　China Meteorological News reporter Guo Qihao Zhang Yong Tan Yuan　　　

　　It also falls on "May 12th" Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day. This year’s theme is "Identifying disaster risks and mastering disaster reduction skills". Throughout the country, all kinds of comprehensive practical drills for disaster prevention and relief are once again popular, and many members of the public have also developed an eye for identifying disaster risks in practical drills, and mastered disaster prevention and mitigation skills in a subtle way.

　　However, for most people, "disaster risk" is a strange word. "Their ability to identify and resolve disaster risks is limited." Zhu Changhan, a researcher at the National Climate Center, said that the key is to tell the public where there are disaster risks and how to deal with them.

　　In recent years, although disaster risk reduction has been listed as an important part of national development planning, compared with the national conditions with frequent natural disasters, the ability to reduce the risk of natural disasters, especially meteorological disasters, is still quite unsuitable.

　　In the face of extreme weather and climate, many people are often either passive or helpless. How to reduce the risk of meteorological disasters and strive for the initiative of disaster prevention and mitigation? How to strengthen the risk management of meteorological disasters in a down-to-earth manner, so as to really benefit the public? What do we lack in meteorological disaster risk management?

　　Urgent risk management

　　Beijing residents still remember the rainstorm on July 21, 2012. Although the meteorological department has accurate forecast and early warning, the rainstorm process still caused great casualties and property losses. The most severely affected places are some tourist attractions and highways in Fangshan area.

　　"Some people build houses in rivers, build villas, engage in tourism development, block flood channels, and increase flood risks. The road planning is unreasonable, some road sections are seriously flooded, and the information is not smooth. In the case of floods, vehicles are still released, which increases the disaster losses. " Qin Dahe, an academician of China Academy of Sciences, believes that the lack of scientific assessment in urban and rural planning, especially the failure to consider the risk of meteorological disasters, leads to increased vulnerability and exposure.

　　In this regard, Jiang Tong, a researcher at the National Climate Center, explained that when disaster risks appear, exposure areas and vulnerability are the key factors affecting disaster risks. When there are many exposed areas and the vulnerability of the exposed areas is high, the collection of non-extreme events may also bring extreme influence. Proactive disaster risk management and adaptation can not only reduce existing risks and disasters, but also help to avoid future risks and disasters.

　　Meteorological disasters in China account for about 71% of all kinds of natural disasters, with many types, wide distribution, high frequency, great intensity and heavy losses. In the past 10 years, about 2,000 people died each year due to meteorological disasters, and the economic loss was about 200 billion yuan. With the rapid development of China’s economy and society, the population is more concentrated in cities and towns, and the mobility of economic and social activities is increased. As a result, the social disaster-prone environment will be more fragile and sensitive, the disaster-bearing bodies will be more exposed and the disaster-causing factors will be more complex and diverse. The economic losses and social impacts caused by the same extreme weather events will be much greater than in the past, and the difficulty, breadth and depth of coping with meteorological disasters will be significantly increased.

　　With the attention and efforts of the CPC Central Committee, the State Council and local governments at all levels, China’s meteorological disaster emergency management capability has been significantly improved, and the level of meteorological disaster prevention has been effectively improved. Taking typhoon disaster prevention as an example, in view of the possible impact of typhoon, grass-roots governments can organize hundreds of thousands or even millions of people to move, effectively reducing the casualties caused by the disaster. The achievements and practices of meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation in China have been recognized and used for reference by the international community.

　　"However, the emergency management of meteorological disasters, in terms of its function, is mainly the emergency defense before the disaster and the emergency relief after the disaster, which belongs to a passive disaster prevention." Jiao Meiyan, deputy director of China Meteorological Bureau, pointed out that to improve the ability of meteorological disaster prevention, it is necessary to co-ordinate the current and long-term work of meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation, not only pay attention to the emergency prevention of disasters, but also pay attention to the long-term meteorological disaster risk prevention, cultivate meteorological disaster risk awareness and establish the concept of meteorological disaster risk management.

　　Due to the lack of meteorological disaster risk awareness and corresponding disaster prevention and avoidance skills, meteorological disasters in some places could have been avoided. Urban floods caused by heavy rains are often due to the fact that the fortification standards for flood control and drainage in urban infrastructure construction do not fully consider the impact of meteorological disasters; Most of the casualties caused by geological disasters of mountain torrents are due to the fact that the impact of geological disasters of mountain torrents is not considered in the site selection of residential facilities in disaster-prone areas.

　　"By strengthening risk management, the port of meteorological disaster prevention will be moved forward, and passive disaster prevention will be changed into active response, and the transformation of meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation work from reducing meteorological disaster losses to reducing meteorological disaster risks will be realized. This is also a new trend in the development of international meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation." Jiao Meiyan said.

　　Disaster risk management, facing difficulties

　　"For the accuracy of weather forecast, it is as difficult to improve by one percentage point as it is to improve the performance of the 100-meter race by 0.1 second." Zheng Guoguang, director of China Meteorological Bureau, thinks that if we make efforts to strengthen the risk zoning and management of meteorological disasters, we can greatly reduce the property losses and casualties caused by meteorological disasters.

　　Prevention, prediction, disaster relief and reconstruction are the four lines of defense built by people in the face of disasters. Gao Jianguo, deputy secretary-general of China Disaster Prevention Association, believes that pre-disaster prevention is not only more humane than post-disaster relief, but also more economical. The response mechanism after a disaster event, no matter how effective, is never enough. Therefore, we must not highlight emergency and put "prevention" on hold.

　　Disaster risk early warning is an important link of "prevention". As an important part of meteorological disaster risk management, meteorological disaster risk early warning is an important part of China’s meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation system. Jiao Meiyan pointed out that it is necessary to accelerate the meteorological risk early warning service from the height of improving China’s meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation system, consolidate the technical foundation of the meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation system, and improve the effectiveness, practicality and pertinence of meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation.

　　In recent years, the geological disasters of floods and mountain torrents in small and medium-sized rivers caused by heavy rains have a tendency of frequent recurrence, which has become the main body of flood losses in China. The heavy casualties caused by a series of sudden meteorological disasters induced by mountain torrents have put forward higher requirements for monitoring and early warning of sudden meteorological disasters and meteorological services for disaster prevention and mitigation.

　　"At this stage, the meteorological risk early warning service for floods and mountain torrents in small and medium-sized river basins induced by heavy rain is carried out. The goal is to dynamically monitor and forecast meteorological signals and symptoms that may cause floods and mountain torrents in small and medium-sized rivers in real time by setting meteorological risk early warning indicators. Once the critical value of early warning indicators is exceeded, risk early warning will be issued and services will be carried out." Chen Zhenlin, Director of Emergency Disaster Reduction and Public Service Department of China Meteorological Bureau, said.

　　However, China’s meteorological disaster risk business is still in its infancy, and there is still a certain distance from the requirements for the prevention and control of geological disasters in small and medium-sized rivers. For example, it is difficult to collect basic data, and the key technologies such as the calculation of critical (area) rainfall, the division of risk grade and the extraction of watershed boundary need to be further studied; The temporal and spatial resolution and accuracy of quantitative precipitation forecast and estimation can not meet the needs of meteorological risk early warning service.

　　It is understood that while doing a good job in monitoring, forecasting and early warning of meteorological disasters, China Meteorological Bureau has carried out meteorological disaster risk assessment and early warning services, and gradually established a meteorological disaster risk business system integrating meteorological risk survey, risk identification, risk early warning and risk assessment, which has played an active role in meteorological services for disaster prevention and mitigation. Not long ago, China’s meteorological department launched the 2013 storm flood disaster risk survey, which provided basic support for the pilot business of meteorological risk early warning service for small and medium-sized river floods and mountain torrents induced by heavy rains.

　　Reducing disaster risk is a long way to go in Xiu Yuan.

　　In the context of global warming, it is particularly critical to pay more attention to defending against extreme weather and climate events. Cen Zhiming, director of the Hong Kong Observatory, said that there will be more and more extreme weather in the future, and the risk management of meteorological disasters should be strengthened as soon as possible. The global climate service framework also lists reducing the risk of meteorological disasters as one of the key areas.

　　In this regard, Zheng Guoguang stressed: "We must stand at the strategic height of supporting sustainable economic and social development and serving people’s well-being, take broader and more effective measures, attach importance to and strengthen the prevention of extreme weather and climate events, reduce the disaster risk of climate change, and resolve the impact of climate change on natural ecology and economy and society."

　　"More attention should be paid to resolving the climate risks of economic and social development." He pointed out that it is necessary to strengthen the study of the occurrence and variation of extreme weather and climate events under the background of global warming; Improve the ability of early warning and forecasting of frequent disasters; Strengthen the risk assessment of meteorological disasters and strictly implement the risk demonstration system of meteorological disasters; Establish meteorological disaster risk transfer mechanism, develop weather index insurance, and rationally use social resources and market mechanisms to reduce meteorological disaster losses; Strengthen popular science propaganda, and enhance the public’s awareness and ability of meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation and coping with climate change.

　　Shi Peijun, deputy director of the Expert Committee of the National Disaster Reduction Committee, said that at present, several frontier issues concerned by disaster risk science, including the construction of comprehensive disaster risk evaluation model, the quantitative evaluation model of disaster vulnerability, the rapid evaluation technology and method of catastrophe losses, and the comprehensive disaster risk prevention model, are still very difficult topics for diagnosis and prediction.

　　"Natural disaster risk assessment and zoning is a developing discipline and not yet mature." Meteorologist Zhang Guocai said that as far as meteorological disasters are concerned, risk assessment focuses on pointing out what the possible risks are, finding out the critical meteorological conditions that cause disasters, assessing the possible risks of disasters in real time, issuing early warnings and proposing defensive measures; Risk zoning focuses on making urban and rural planning, engineering construction and regional development avoid high-risk areas of meteorological disasters.

　　Critical meteorological conditions causing disasters are technical difficulties in meteorological risk assessment and early warning services. Zhang Guocai believes that meteorological disasters should be classified according to the severity of the impact on disaster-bearing bodies, and the critical meteorological conditions that cause disasters should be the necessary and sufficient conditions for the occurrence of meteorological disasters. The risk zoning we need is actually the risk zoning, that is, the exceeding probability zoning of the critical meteorological conditions that cause disasters. When the disaster-prone environment and disaster prevention projects change, it is necessary to re-establish the risk zoning. If human society is already in a high-risk area and it is difficult to move, what engineering measures should be taken to prevent the occurrence of risks and provide scientific basis for the design standards of disaster prevention projects.

　　Of course, meteorological disaster risk management also depends on strong legal norms. Qin Dahe pointed out that some administrative regulations and normative documents on meteorological disasters are not high enough in legal effect and pertinence from the demand of strong systematicness, wide coverage and high attention of meteorological disaster risk management. He suggested that the responsibility and obligation of the whole society to participate in meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation should be regulated by law, and the decision-making coordination mechanism with multi-sector participation should be established and improved, and the action mechanism with wide participation of the whole society should be established and improved, so that the meteorological disaster prevention system of "government-led, departmental linkage and social participation" can be more perfect and effective.

　　The "last mile" problem of risk early warning has attracted much attention. Jiao Meiyan hopes to extend the risk early warning service to grass-roots townships, villages and key affected areas, and bring the emergency responsible persons at the local governments, functional departments and villages and towns in key areas into the meteorological risk early warning service system. Once the possible occurrence of disasters is detected, the risk early warning service will be provided in time through the means of rural meteorological early warning information release, and the personnel will be transferred in time through the grass-roots meteorological disaster prevention organization system under the government-led mechanism to minimize disaster losses.

　　(Editor: Sun Wei)

　　Original title: Adhere to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly (in-depth study and implementation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era)

　　synopsis

　　Serving the people wholeheartedly is the fundamental symbol that distinguishes our party from all other political parties. It requires us to uphold the people first, put the people in the highest position in our hearts, implement the mass line, always maintain flesh-and-blood ties with the people, and always take the people’s yearning for a better life as our goal. In the new era and new journey, in the face of arduous and arduous tasks of reform, development and stability and severe and complicated risk challenges, we should further enhance our sense of purpose and always adhere to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly.

　　The question of "Why people" is a fundamental question and a question of principle, and it is the touchstone to test the nature of a political party and a political power. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader recently stressed at a seminar for leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels: "On the way forward, the whole party should adhere to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly" and "always maintain flesh-and-blood ties with the people, always accept criticism and supervision from the people, and always share the same breath, destiny and heart-to-heart with the people." In-depth study and understanding of the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and adhering to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly are of great significance for struggling to write a new chapter in building a socialist modern country in an all-round way in the new era and new journey.

　　Deeply grasp the fundamental symbol that distinguishes our party from all other political parties.

　　Why have the people always supported the Communist Party of China (CPC) for more than 100 years? It is because our party has always insisted on serving the people wholeheartedly. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "Serving the people wholeheartedly is the fundamental starting point and foothold of all actions of our party and the fundamental symbol that distinguishes our party from all other political parties."

　　Establishing and adhering to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly is determined by the nature of the Communist Party of China (CPC). In the communist party Declaration, Marx and Engels revealed the difference between the proletarian movement and all previous movements: "All previous movements were for the benefit of a few people. The proletarian movement belongs to the vast majority of people and is an independent movement for the benefit of the vast majority of people. " In September 1944, Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out in his speech "Serving the People" in memory of the martyrs of Zhang Side: "The Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army led by communist party and communist party are revolutionary troops. Our team is entirely for the liberation of the people and works for the interests of the people. " Our party is a political party armed with Marxism and follows the principle of party building of proletarian parties. Party constitution declared at the beginning: "the Communist Party of China (CPC) is the vanguard of the working class in China, as well as the vanguard of the people of Chinese and the Chinese nation". It is stipulated that the party "insists on serving the people wholeheartedly" and "puts the interests of the masses first at all times, shares joys and sorrows with the masses and maintains the closest ties". The Communist Party of China (CPC) shares weal and woe with the people. Apart from the interests of the working class and the overwhelming majority of the people, it has no special interests of its own, and never represents the interests of any interest group, any power group or any privileged class.

　　Our party comes from the people, and its foundation and blood are in the people. Being born for the people, prospering for the people, always being with the people and striving for the people’s interests are the fundamental starting point and foothold of our party. In the new era and new journey, in the face of arduous and arduous tasks of reform, development and stability and severe and complicated risk challenges, we should further enhance our sense of purpose and always adhere to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly.

　　Adhere to the people first and put the people in the highest position in your heart.

　　One of the important reasons why our party has been flourishing and enduring hardships for a hundred years is to uphold the people first and put the people in the highest position in our hearts, so it has always been supported and supported by the people. Adhering to the people first is an inevitable requirement for practicing the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly called for upholding the people’s supremacy, stressing that "we must uphold the people’s supremacy, rely on the people closely, continuously benefit the people, and firmly root in the people", and that "we must always take the people’s position as the fundamental political position, put the people’s interests in the supreme position, and constantly push forward the cause of benefiting the people". We should thoroughly study and understand the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, always adhere to the people first and the people-centered development thought.

　　To uphold the people’s supremacy and put the people in the highest position in our hearts, we must think from the people’s standpoint, put people’s interests first, take people’s expectations as our thoughts, sincerely listen to people’s voices, truly reflect people’s wishes, truly care about people’s sufferings, and take people’s support, approval, disapproval, happiness and disapproval as the fundamental criteria for measuring the gains and losses of all work. The line, principles and policies formulated by the party and their effectiveness in practice ultimately depend on whether the people have really benefited, whether people’s lives have really improved, and whether people’s rights and interests have really been guaranteed. The people are the supreme arbiter and final judge of our party’s work.

　　Adhering to the people’s supremacy and putting the people in the highest position in our hearts must be put into action. In the face of the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core made decisive decisions, calmly responded, launched a people’s war, a general war and a blocking war against the epidemic, and always put people’s life safety and health first, never leaving out an infected person or giving up every sick person, thus protecting people’s life safety and health to the maximum extent, and making overall plans for economic development and epidemic prevention and control to achieve the best results in the world. This is a vivid interpretation of our party’s fundamental purpose of upholding the people first, life first and serving the people wholeheartedly.

　　Adhering to the people’s supremacy and putting the people in the highest position in our hearts is because our party firmly believes that the people are the creators of history, the real heroes and the fundamental force that determines the future and destiny of the party and the country. With the people as the source of strength and the "iron wall", our party has the strong confidence to fight more bravely and overcome all risks and challenges. Facing the future, we must adhere to the people’s dominant position, fully mobilize the people’s enthusiasm, and rely on the people to create great historical achievements; We must respect the people’s initiative, let go of supporting the people to practice, explore and innovate boldly, and discover, summarize and popularize the successful experiences created by the people in time; We must straighten out the relationship with the people, consciously worship the people as teachers, "Communist party member will always be an ordinary member of the working people", and leading cadres "never forget who they are for, who they rely on and who I am, and truly integrate with the people", and constantly draw wisdom and strength from the people.

　　Carry out the mass line and always maintain flesh-and-blood ties with the people.

　　To truly implement the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, we must implement the party’s mass line. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "The mass line is the lifeline and fundamental working line of our party, and it is an important heirloom for our party to maintain its youthful vitality and combat effectiveness forever." "What does it depend on to maintain the party’s advanced nature and purity and consolidate the party’s ruling foundation and ruling position? The most important thing is to adhere to the party’s mass line and keep close contact with the masses. " "Whether making decisions, grasping work and promoting implementation, we must reflect the sense of purpose and the people’s position, and we must implement the party’s mass line."

　　The greatest political advantage of our party is to keep close contact with the masses, and the greatest danger after the party is in power is to be divorced from the masses. Whether the party can maintain the flesh-and-blood ties with the people determines the success or failure of the party’s cause. Carrying out the party’s mass line is the fundamental way and important method to maintain the flesh-and-blood ties between the party and the people. No matter in the past, present and future, we must persist in doing everything for the masses, relying on them, coming from them and going to them, truly implementing the mass line in all the activities of the party in governing the country, rooted in the thoughts of all party comrades and implemented in every party member action, making the greatest determination and efforts to solve the problems that the people are dissatisfied with, ensuring that our party will always win the trust and support of the people, and building a people’s foundation that will always be invincible.

　　Popular support is the greatest politics. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Those who win the hearts of the people win the world, those who lose the hearts of the people lose the world, and people’s support and support are the strongest foundation for the party’s governance." How to adhere to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly and implement the party’s mass line is ultimately reflected in the important issue of "people’s hearts facing the back", which is related to the life and death of the party. The Communist Party of China (CPC) has been able to lead the people to victory after victory in revolution, construction and reform in the course of a hundred years, and has always won the support and support of the people. In the final analysis, it is because he has won the hearts of the people. The reason why some political parties lost their political power and fell apart is, in the final analysis, because they lost the hearts of the people. Winning the hearts of the people is the magic weapon for our party to grow from weak to strong, to last forever and to defeat the enemy. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has been persevering in upholding integrity and discipline, promoting the principle of not being corrupt, not being corrupt, and not wanting to be corrupt. The anti-corruption struggle has won an overwhelming victory and been consolidated in an all-round way, which has further won the trust of the people, consolidated the hearts and minds of the party, strengthened the flesh-and-blood ties between the party and the people, and strengthened the party’s ruling foundation.

　　Always take the people’s yearning for a better life as the goal.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "The test of the effectiveness of all our work ultimately depends on whether the people have really benefited, whether people’s lives have really improved, and whether people’s rights and interests have really been guaranteed." "Always take people’s yearning for a better life as the goal of struggle."

　　The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core adheres to the people-centered development thought, grasps the most direct and realistic interests of the people, and launches a series of major measures in income distribution, employment, education, social security, medical and health care, housing security, etc., doing things one after another, year after year, and promoting education for young children, learning and teaching, income from work, medical care for the sick, security for the old, and housing. We built a well-off society in an all-round way as scheduled, realized the Millennium expectation that the people of China dreamed of, and laid a solid foundation for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "Pursuing a better life is an eternal theme and an eternal process." Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. In the new era and new journey, we should base ourselves on the new development stage, implement the new development concept, build a new development pattern, focus on improving the quality and efficiency of development, enhance people’s well-being at a higher level, better meet people’s growing needs in many aspects, and better promote people’s all-round development. We should put the promotion of common prosperity for all people in a more important position, make more active and promising efforts towards this goal, and promote the common prosperity of all people step by step to make more obvious and substantial progress.

　　On the way forward, the whole party should always bear in mind the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, insist on doing everything for the people and relying on them, always want to be with the people and work together, always win the support and support of the people, gather the majestic power of more than 1.4 billion people in China, unite as one to advance the historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and strive to write a new chapter in building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　(The author is a researcher at the New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center, the supreme leader of the Central Party School (National School of Administration).)

1905 movie network news The absurd crime comedy film starring,, and announced the extension of the key, which will be extended to March 18, 2024. At present, the box office has exceeded 200 million, which took 16 days.

"Temporary Robbery" tells the story of decadent middle-aged he is my brother, A Xun and Murong Hui, who planned to rob, but were accidentally spoiled by the gangster Mei Lantian. By mistake, three people temporarily formed a team, but others beat them to it. At the same time, the policewoman Jiang Jie also locked the three people, and at one time the gangsters were different. Under the Jianghu rules of "I rob, you rob me", a bag of money triggered a series of accidents.

　　According to the website of the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Education issued the "Guide to Teaching Materials for Life Safety and Health Education in Primary and Secondary Schools".

　　Guide to life safety and health education into primary and secondary school curriculum materials

　　In order to implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on education, hygiene and health, implement the "Healthy China 2030" Planning Outline, and give full play to the important role of primary and secondary school curriculum materials in life safety and health education, this guide is formulated.

　　I. Significance

　　Life safety and health are the basic needs and eternal pursuit of human survival and development. The rights to life, body and health are the rights of every citizen.

　　Good school life safety and health education helps students to establish a correct outlook on life, health and safety, develop healthy and civilized behavior habits and lifestyles, consciously adopt and maintain healthy behaviors, and lay a solid foundation for lifelong health.

　　Integrating life safety and health education into primary and secondary school curriculum materials is an important measure to realize the serialization, normalization and long-term effect of life safety and health education, and it is of great significance to cultivate socialist builders and successors with all-round development in morality, intelligence, body, beauty and labor.

　　Second, the basic principles

　　(A) adhere to the "life first, health first" concept.

　　Focusing on the healthy growth and lifelong health of students, covering the fields of physical, psychological and social adaptation, paying attention to the natural and social environmental factors that affect growth and development, helping students to establish the concept of caring for and loving life, forming health awareness, developing a healthy lifestyle and improving health literacy.

　　(B) enhance the "safety-oriented" awareness and ability

　　Based on the daily life situation, covering home, campus and other public places, paying attention to cyberspace, guiding students to learn to scientifically respond to natural disasters, accidents and social crises, enhancing awareness of disaster prevention and mitigation, improving self-help and other rescue skills such as danger prediction, emergency avoidance, survival and escape, cultivating emergency rescue ability, and improving awareness and ability to prevent network telecom fraud.

　　(C) follow the law of students’ physical and mental development

　　Fully consider the physical and mental development characteristics and cognitive level of students of different ages, systematically design the educational objectives and contents, and spread them out in an orderly manner in the three stages of primary school, junior high school and senior high school, showing the characteristics of gradual and spiral rise in general.

　　(D) Pay attention to organic integration into disciplines.

　　According to the characteristics of the subject, with the core literacy as the guide, the relevant contents of life safety and health education are selected as the teaching materials, which are organically integrated into the subject education, paying attention to interest, interaction, experience and generation, and improving the effectiveness of education.

　　Third, the overall goal

　　Strive to make life safety and health education into textbooks, classrooms and students’ minds. The layout of the textbooks in primary and secondary schools is more systematic and scientific, and the content is more targeted, appropriate and practical. The educational function of the course textbooks has been significantly improved in effectively enhancing students’ awareness of "life first, health first", improving their psychological and social abilities and developing healthy behaviors, laying a solid foundation for students’ healthy growth, lifelong development and the improvement of the health literacy of the whole people.

　　Iv. main contents

　　The content of life safety and health education mainly involves 30 core points in 5 fields, as shown in Figure 1.

　　(A) Area 1 Health Behavior and Lifestyle

　　Many diseases are often caused by long-term bad lifestyles. Among the social environmental factors related to health, "healthy behavior and lifestyle" has the strongest plasticity. Students should be educated to understand the influence of daily behaviors and lifestyles on health from an early age, learn to correctly understand health information, consciously adopt healthy behaviors, pay attention to developing good living habits, and form a healthy lifestyle.

　　The key points in this field include: understanding health; Personal hygiene and health care; Health problems and disease prevention and control; Eye health; Otolaryngology health; Physical health; Fitness exercise and sports; Healthy work and rest; Reasonable diet; Public environmental sanitation; Pay attention to health information.

　　(B) Field 2 Growth and development and adolescent health care

　　Adolescence is a vigorous growth and development period, an important period for individuals to gradually transition from childhood to adulthood, and also a key period for preventing adult diseases (chronic non-communicable diseases, such as diabetes, hypertension and malignant tumors). According to the law of physical and mental development and the changing characteristics in this period, it is very important to constantly adjust the behavior and living habits and adapt to the changes of oneself and the learning and living environment for healthy growth and lifelong health. Students should be educated to understand the basic knowledge and skills of growth and adolescent health care, learn to protect themselves, and reduce health risk behaviors and their harm.

　　Key points in this field include: growth and development; Adolescent psychology; Adolescent sexual health; Prevention of sexual assault; Cherish life.

　　(C) Area 3 Mental Health

　　Individual mental health is related to family happiness and social harmony. Childhood and adolescence is a critical period to cultivate positive psychological quality. Students should be guided to learn mental health knowledge, enhance their social adaptability, maintain a positive psychological state, understand and master the main methods and ways to solve psychological problems, enhance their awareness of actively seeking help, actively resolve problems, enhance their ability to resist setbacks, and enhance their happiness.

　　The core points in this field include: socialization and social adaptation; Emotion and behavior regulation; Psychological problems and aid support.

　　(D) Field 4 Prevention of infectious diseases and response to public health emergencies

　　Children and adolescents are often susceptible to traditional infectious diseases and emerging infectious diseases. Under the school collective life style, students have frequent contact with each other, and the risk of infectious diseases is high, which is easy to cause public health emergencies. Students should be guided to master the knowledge and skills of infectious disease prevention and control, understand China’s public health system and the response mechanism of public health emergencies, establish public health awareness, and improve the ability of infectious disease prevention.

　　The core points in this field include: basic knowledge of infectious diseases; Common infectious diseases and prevention and control measures; The impact of infectious diseases on society; Port public health; Response to public health emergencies.

　　(V) Field 5 Safety Emergency and Avoidance

　　Injuries and threats of violence are the main factors that affect the life safety and health of children and adolescents. Among them, drowning and traffic injuries (road traffic accidents) are common and important causes of accidental injuries and deaths of students, and school bullying and online telecom fraud involving students occur from time to time. Children and adolescents should be guided to enhance their awareness of safety protection, learn to prevent and avoid dangers, master emergency common sense and first aid skills, improve their information literacy, and enhance their awareness and ability to distinguish network information.

　　The core points in this field include: emergency common sense and first aid skills; Drug safety; Social security; Campus safety; Experiment and practice safety and occupational health; Network and information security.

　　The five fields are relatively independent, self-contained and interactive, and their internal logic is shown in Figure 2.

　　Fifth, the requirements of the school period

　　(1) Primary school stage

　　Through the introduction of basic knowledge, specific skills training and personal hygiene habits, guide students to:

　　1. Understand health and its influencing factors, and know the basic knowledge of preventing common health problems and diseases; Understand the relationship between personal daily behavior and lifestyle and health, form the habit of caring for eyes, prevent myopia, regularly monitor weight and prevent overweight; Develop the habit of regular work and rest and civilized hygiene, ensure adequate sleep, and safeguard your own health and public sanitation.

　　2. Understand the knowledge of life and growth and development; Preliminary study of adolescent development, mental health and related health care knowledge and skills; Establish a sense of cherishing life and learn to protect yourself.

　　3. Know yourself, accept yourself, develop polite and friendly communication quality, and learn to communicate with parents and teachers; Establish awareness of discipline, rules and time management, and arrange learning activities correctly; Scientific and rational use of electronic equipment, strict control of online time.

　　4. Understand the basic knowledge of pathogenic microorganisms, get a preliminary understanding of common infectious diseases and preventive measures, master personal epidemic prevention and protection skills, and be able to cooperate with vaccination; Be able to understand the impact of infectious diseases and understand the social control measures and personal behavior requirements of public health emergencies.

　　5. Master the basic skills of self-protection, help, avoidance and escape; Have a preliminary knowledge of first aid, and be able to make emergency calls and alarm calls in case of emergency; Establish social security awareness such as anti-abduction, identify school bullying and campus violence and ask for help; Be able to obtain accurate information about major events through regular websites and authoritative media, and don’t believe in rumors or spread them.

　　(2) Junior high school stage

　　Pay attention to explain the principle and mechanism, deepen students’ understanding, strengthen the initiative and consciousness of developing healthy behavior, and guide students:

　　1. Learn to analyze and evaluate health influencing factors, actively practice healthy behaviors and lifestyles, ensure eye health, prevent myopia, reasonably plan time to ensure sleep, and refuse behaviors that are harmful to health such as smoking, drinking, and using drugs; Systematically understand and actively prevent common diseases among children and adolescents, and take practical actions to protect their own health; Recognize the concept of "harmonious coexistence between man and nature" and protect public environmental sanitation.

　　2. Understand the main laws and influencing factors of growth and development, and correctly evaluate the growth and development situation; Learn the basic knowledge and skills of adolescent health care and improve the ability to prevent sexual harassment and sexual assault; Actively deal with adolescent mental health problems and learn to treat setbacks correctly.

　　3. Learn to know and treat yourself objectively, and learn to appreciate and tolerate others; Be prepared to enter high school for study or employment; Improve the ability of emotional management, learn to decompress and relax, learn to overcome anxiety, improve the ability to cope with setbacks, and take the initiative to ask for help.

　　4 know common infectious diseases and prevention and control measures, understand the significance of vaccination and immunization planning, and master personal epidemic prevention and protection skills; Understand the route of transmission of AIDS and preventive measures; Understand the prevention and control of infectious diseases at ports; Improve the awareness of emergency preparedness and protection ability of public health emergencies.

　　5. Cultivate safety responsibility awareness, learn first aid knowledge, master relevant skills, and improve the ability to prevent and respond to natural disasters, accidents and other emergencies; Understand the basic knowledge of safe drug use and prevent drug misuse and abuse; Understand the safety precautions in experiments and labor practice to prevent campus safety accidents; Enhance the awareness and ability to distinguish network information and prevent network telecom fraud.

　　(3) High school stage

　　Mainly emphasize students’ sense of responsibility and significance in life, as well as the ability to find problems and actively solve problems, and guide students to:

　　1. Deeply understand the mechanism of harmful effects of tobacco, alcohol and drugs on health, create a smoke-free environment and stay away from alcohol and drugs (including new drugs); Understand the knowledge of prevention of chronic non-communicable diseases; Adhere to conscious and regular physical exercise, use your eyes scientifically, work and rest healthily, eat reasonably and maintain a healthy weight; Pay attention to health information and strengthen public health awareness.

　　2. Deeply understand the meaning and value of a healthy life, understand the changing law of the growth rate, and agree that a healthy and natural posture is beautiful; Understanding the relationship between sex, love and marriage, and understanding the knowledge and laws and regulations related to marriage and childbirth can effectively prevent and deal with sexual harassment and sexual assault.

　　3. Understand the relationship between social interaction and mental health, and improve healthy heterosexual communication ability; Adapt to high school life, learn to correctly deal with school bullying and campus violence, and be prepared to enter colleges and universities for study or employment; Correctly understand and treat bad childhood experiences and grow up healthily; Understand the relationship between competition and cooperation, and learn fair competition and unity and cooperation; Can identify and prevent psychological problems such as anxiety and depression.

　　4. Knowing the basic knowledge of infectious diseases and prevention and control measures can identify dangerous behaviors that may be infected with HIV, improve prevention ability, and analyze the impact of infectious diseases on social, economic and technological development; Understand the national biosafety inspection mechanism and the prevention and control of harmful chemical and biological factors at modern ports; Knowing the public health system, corresponding policies and major laws and regulations related to the prevention and control of infectious diseases in China can explain the main process, key practices and significance of epidemic prevention and control in China by taking the prevention and control of epidemic situation in novel coronavirus as an example.

　　5. Further master the knowledge and skills of emergency rescue and understand the safety mechanism of drug use; Abide by the safety principles of experimental and internship sites and strengthen social safety awareness; Prevent campus safety accidents and create a campus safety atmosphere; Abide by national laws and regulations related to network security, and further enhance the ability to prevent network telecom fraud.

　　VI. Organizing implementation

　　(A) to strengthen professional support

　　Set up a guidance group with experts in life safety and health education as the mainstay, strengthen overall planning and guidance, and ensure the accuracy and systematicness of the teaching materials of life safety and health education. Entrust professional institutions to develop digital resources around the core points in various fields of life safety and health education for teaching implementation.

　　(2) Strengthen special training

　　Organize special training for the writing and review team, strengthen the review and check on the implementation of life safety and health education in the teaching materials of various disciplines, and ensure that we should make progress and fall into place.

　　(3) Strengthening the implementation of disciplines

　　Adhere to the core literacy orientation, combined with the characteristics of the discipline, focus on the implementation of physical education and health, organically integrate into other related disciplines, clarify the specific objectives and contents of life safety and health education in various disciplines and periods, focus on practical experience in teaching implementation, and organize activities such as experimental inquiry, situational experience, virtual simulation, on-site teaching and drills to ensure effective implementation.

　　(D) Strengthen scientific evaluation

　　To scientifically determine the evaluation focus, we should not only evaluate students’ health cognition level, but also pay attention to students’ healthy behavior and habit formation, as well as the influence on others’ healthy behavior. Take multiple evaluation methods, pay attention to the students’ learning process and behavior performance observation records. Use the evaluation results effectively, and play the role of diagnosis promotion, reflection and improvement of evaluation.

What is the drag coefficient? What’s the use of this thing So who are the popular players in these low wind resistance models? Today we will make a small inventory together.

Air is invisible but everywhere. When it starts to move at a certain speed, it becomes a fluid-wind. The drag coefficient Cd can also be intuitively understood as a standard of the size of the object affected by air drag. Yes, this is a standard (dimensionless coefficient), not a definite value. Wind resistance is not the same concept as wind resistance coefficient. Its calculation formula is as follows:

Wind resistance coefficient = frontal wind resistance ×2÷ (air density x frontal projection area x vehicle speed square)

Although this standard still follows the law that the greater the resistance, the greater the value. However, according to the different projected area of the front of the car and the different vehicle speed (these two values are located in the denominator of the formula), we will get different expressions of the wind resistance coefficient. Even the same car will get different wind resistance coefficients due to the changes of temperature and vehicle speed, and the vehicle speed and test situation corresponding to the lowest point of the wind resistance coefficient are also different. Therefore, there is no uniform standard for brands to publicize the wind resistance coefficient, and it is impossible to directly compare the wind resistance with the principle of "low is good".

So why do cars nowadays pursue low drag coefficient so much? The first is drag reduction. Lower resistance means lower energy consumption, which is very important for new energy pure electric vehicles that survive under the value of "battery life is everything". At present, the object with the lowest wind resistance known in the world is water droplets, only 0.05Cd. It is not difficult to understand why the current pure electric vehicle is so "rounded" with fewer pores and openings. So in 2023, among so many new cars that constantly refresh the performance of "low drag coefficient", which cars are "extremely chasing the wind" and have a good heat?

Official drag coefficient: 0.227Cd

At first glance, this drag coefficient seems not difficult to achieve, and it is not prominent enough in a group of new cars that are infinitely close to 0.2Cd. Actually, the Tucki X9 is a large MPV with a large size, and it is not easy to achieve such performance with a higher posture and a larger front projection area.

From the appearance, the design of Tucki X9 is very unconventional, which continues the family design style, but also makes a brand-new interpretation of the MPV shape, which makes people impressed after reading it. As a new force to build cars completely from pure electricity. Tucki’s styling design will hardly be influenced by the styling design of fuel vehicles, and it has also become a "genre" of the exterior design of pure electric vehicles. Through-type lamp eyebrows and split headlights are basically integrated into the integrated front face, which ensures the low-resistance characteristics of the front to the greatest extent. In addition, the basic flat side glass and telescopic door handle further optimize the aerodynamic effect and make the body elements more concise.

The interior also inherits the minimalist style of appearance, and basically does not see the existence of traditional buttons, and most functions can be operated by speech recognition. What is particularly commendable is that the Tucki X9 is very particular about the design of the seat shape and the selection of filling materials, and the activity of the second and third rows of space inside is also very strong, and the walking passages and vertical heights are very ample, which makes it feel like "meat buried in rice".

In the configuration of power and endurance, the strength of Tucki X9 should not be underestimated. At present, the new car has been given two kinds of power combinations: single motor and dual motor, and 84.5kWh Ferrous lithium phosphate and 101.5kWh ternary lithium batteries can be selected. The pure electric cruising range of CLTC is 610km (long battery life of single motor) /702km (long battery life of single motor) /640km (four-wheel drive version of dual motor), which is remarkable in the face of the higher self-weight and wind resistance of MPV models. In addition, Tucki’s ace in the hole-high-order intelligent driving skill is being launched nationwide, and friends who like intelligent driving experience are worth trying.

Official drag coefficient: 0.22Cd

When it comes to pure electric cars, how can we not mention Tesla? Although the new Model 3 has not changed the overall structure of the original car body, the drag coefficient has been successfully reduced from the original 0.23Cd to 0.22Cd through further "shaping". From the evolution of new and old models, we can also see Tesla’s overall understanding of the shape of pure electric cars-closed front face, short front and rear suspension and sliding back rear. The new Model 3 is more like a supplement to the appearance of the old model, becoming more atmospheric and more acceptable.

In the interior part, the biggest change of the new Model 3 is the decentralization of the touch shift technology, which makes the minimalist effect of the whole vehicle further. In addition, the X-inch small entertainment screen and ambient light in the back row also respond to everyone’s "rough room". At this point, Tesla is very persuaded.

In terms of power, at present, the new version of Model 3 supplied in China has single-motor rear-drive and dual-motor long-life all-wheel drive versions, and the comprehensive battery life of CLTC reaches 606 km and 713 km respectively. The lithium iron phosphate battery with a battery capacity of 60kWh and the ternary lithium battery with a battery capacity of 78.4kWh are matched with the two models. Compared with the battery pack with the same level of competing products, the battery capacity can make such a battery life. Tesla is indeed an expert in controlling energy consumption. What’s more, its overcharge system is accelerating its expansion, further resolving the endurance anxiety. If you want to experience the most mature next-generation pure electric travel mode, then the new version of Model 3 Huan is definitely a reserved option.

Official drag coefficient: 0.203Cd

Counting the success of self-owned brands in building cars this year, Huawei’s smart car selection model must be an important branch. In the past, the topic of smart cars kept exploding. In the second half of this year, we also saw Huawei’s deeply empowered car product-Zhijie S7.

As the first coupe model under the intelligent car selection system, the design style of Zhijie S7 continues Huawei’s aesthetic principle of "extreme, pure and simple". The overall shape is round and simple, but there are some similarities with the family model in details. In addition, Zhijie S7 also added the design of canard tail, body guide groove and other details, which optimized the wind resistance and brought more sense of movement.

In terms of power, Zhijie S7 matches the combination of front AC asynchronous motor and rear permanent magnet synchronous motor. There are two specifications of rear drive single motor and four-wheel drive dual motor, and the fastest acceleration is only 3.3 seconds. In terms of battery selection, Zhijie S7 provided battery capacity specifications of 6282100kWh respectively. On the single motor version, these three batteries can achieve CLTC pure battery life of 550,705,855 kilometers respectively, which is also a very advanced performance in the same class. In addition to excellent energy management and wind resistance performance, the software ecology of Zhijie S7 and the expansion ability of intelligent assisted driving can also be played. The entry of Huawei HarmonyOS system has brought many possibilities for the expansion ability of this car.

Official drag coefficient: 0.199Cd

I thought that cars with low wind resistance were not cheap, but the appearance of Geely Galaxy E8 made the wind resistance and price of pure electric high-quality cars "two-pronged". As Geely’s high-end product sequence, Galaxy’s flagship product. Geely Galaxy E8 has achieved a perfect balance between people-friendly prices and high-quality attributes.

Compared with the previous round features, Geely Yinhe E8 has made a differentiated distinction in product modeling, which is particularly rare. First of all, although the design of the front face shape is mainly closed, it makes a variety of visual effects through lighting elements and luminous grille, which makes people shine. In addition, on the basis of the crisp slip-back shape, Geely Yinhe E8 also incorporates China’s classical aesthetic elements in many details of the interior and exterior decoration, which is both beautiful and full of cultural connotations.

Based on the excellent driving performance of SEA architecture, the performance of the walking part of Geely Galaxy E8 can also be played. The double-motor version has an acceleration of 3.49 seconds, and it is difficult to find an opponent at the same level. On the single-motor version with relatively excellent endurance performance, Geely Galaxy E8 can choose 62kWh and 76kWh battery specifications. Although the battery capacity is not large in general, the pure electric cruising range of CLTC has reached 550 km and 665 km, which can also meet the daily use needs. In the 200,000-yuan pure electric car market, Geely Yinhe E8 has stepped out of its own unique style with lower threshold and the same technical level.

Official drag coefficient: 0.195Cd

At the end of 2023, a 150-minute press conference of Xiaomi brought us a lot of heavy technologies, as well as a lot of information about the first model SU7. According to general manager Lei, the drag coefficient of this C high-performance coupe reached 0.195Cd, which surprised all four seats.

From the overall shape of SU7, it is not difficult to see that the Xiaomi team has been deeply learning about automobile engineering and manufacturing in the past 1000 days. For a technology brand trying to build a car for the first time, the appearance scheme of SU7 is quite mature. The vehicle adopts the body design of sliding back modeling. Details such as hidden door handles and electric tails are also not absent.

According to the information we can get at present, Xiaomi SU7 will provide two kinds of power combinations, single motor and dual motor, and the acceleration time of zero hundred can reach 2.78 seconds at the earliest. This data performance is arrogant. In terms of battery configuration, the Kirin battery on Xiaomi SU7 is given in two specifications: 73.6kWh and 101kWh, and the pure battery life of CLTC reaches 668km and 800km respectively. For Xiaomi, who is good at being a "price butcher", such endurance performance has been very "fierce". According to Xiaomi’s consistent "parity style", as long as the price is in place, SU7 can not only achieve "wind resistance equality", but also become a clear representative of "technology equality" and "price equality" in the automobile circle. Then I would like to ask Mr. Lei, how much are you going to "make friends"?

From 0.2xCd to 0.1xCd, the transformation of new energy has inserted wings for the development of low-resistance design of automobiles, and also made significant progress in the continuous driving ability of trams. Among the models that have not yet been officially listed, some new cars have once again set a new record for the low drag coefficient of production cars. So how many surprises can the new cars in 24 years bring? Let’s wait and see.

After repeated postponements, the 2022 Guangzhou Auto Show was finally held on December 30 for New Year’s Eve. This auto show, which was at the end of the epidemic and initially released, made many industry insiders torn whether to go to the exhibition, finally showed a particularly passionate scene, and its own brands supported the attention of the Guangzhou Auto Show. The models that Smart Driving Network has to pay attention to today have been summarized. Let’s take a look at what new technologies and new models are available at this auto show.

Text Shu Intelligent Driving Network, Yili

On December 30, the 2022 Guangzhou International Auto Show finally opened smoothly. This is the only A-level auto show successfully held in China this year since the cancellation of the Beijing Auto Show and the sudden suspension of the Chengdu Auto Show for three days.

由于疫情刚刚进入收尾期，初步放开以来很多人陆续变“阳”，因此今年的广州车展依旧开得有点艰难。除了很多汽车品牌都以经销商参展为主之外，广州以外的媒体也大多没能前往，智驾网也首次全员缺席了本届车展。

不过，这并不影响广州车展的推进，在即将跨年的阶段，汽车产业需要这样一场展会来为车市点燃“一把火”。而人头攒动的展会现场，也让人对新年的车市有了更多的信心和期待。

与此同时，不少品牌也在本届车展上推出了关注度较高的新车型，它们将对2023年中国车市的开启贡献一份推动力。

林肯The Lincoln Star

The Lincoln Star是林肯推出的首款纯电动概念车，它融合了林肯品牌设计DNA的“天成之美”、“翱翔之翼”、“人性之本”和“内在之境”四大维度，通过由内至外的全新设计，演绎了林肯产品设计语言在电气化时代的进化。

得益于支持后驱及四驱布局的纯电可拓展架构及下一代林肯智联系统（Lincoln Intelligence System）的应用，The Lincoln Star概念车通过全新林肯智联系统，将“数字助理”的功能性提升至全新高度，它不仅可以实现车与车及车与基础设施之间的互联互通，还拥有下一代领先的智能驾驶辅助功能。

座舱内，The Lincoln Star摒弃三排座椅布局，前后排均配备宽敞的环抱式独立座椅，并采用如同头等舱休息室的半躺坐姿和独立腿托，专属的储物空间可以用来放置电子设备或拖鞋。焕活舒享模式的控制面板以及由晶透玻璃材质打造的豪华酒柜集成于后排座椅之间。不论在车内或是车外，都能欣赏到点缀在车辆前挡A柱区域和后窗D柱区域的3D打印金属网格状饰板，进一步拓展了车内敞阔的空间感。

It is reported that the three rejuvenating comfort modes of The Lincoln Star will cooperate with the Lincoln Embrace welcome sensor system to control the sound effects, fragrance and ambient lights of the entire cockpit, and the high definition animation and symphonic melody on the screen will be intertwined to immerse customers in the digital "inner state".

Concentration ROBO-02

The second car robot of Jidu showcased its appearance design for the first time in the form of a display car. The model is a pure electric coupe and is named ROBO-02.

The ROBO-02 features an ultra-sporty futuristic robotic exterior design. It has no exterior door handle to make technology and appearance online. It has the ultimate dynamic vehicle ratio and super sexy body surface. Equipped with the most integrated smart headlights in the industry, the lamp integrates interactive AI pixel lights, far and near light/steering/dayline/position lights, and hidden lidar. Aerodynamic wheels and active lift rear wings further enhance the aerodynamic performance of the vehicle, creating an industry-leading ultra-low drag coefficient.

Jidu full-stack application of Baidu Apollo high-order autonomous driving full set of capabilities and safety system, and according to the user’s high-order intelligent driving needs in more scenarios, the two sides jointly reintegrate and develop Apollo capabilities to realize the high-order intelligent driving experience of the user’s car scene. Jidu has taken the lead in applying Baidu ANP3.0 capabilities. On this basis, the two parties jointly developed the Jidu high-order intelligent driving system. In the future, ROBO-02 will also bring users high-order intelligent driving experience in multiple scenarios. At the same time, Jidu will also tailor the ROBO-02 to provide stronger intelligent functions for scene-based services.

Ian Hyper GT

At the show, Aian introduced the Hyper GT, the second model of the Haobo brand. Aian defines the Hyper GT as an Ace model, designed for "young and promising" people.

The Hyper GT has a drag coefficient as low as 0.19Cd. Previously, the Tesla Model S Plaid’s drag coefficient of 0.208 Cd was already eye-catching, and Aian directly pulled this value to within 0.2Cd, making it "the lowest drag coefficient in the history of production cars".

From the appearance and shape, the Hyper GT has smooth lines, like liquid metal droplets flowing at high speed in a hurricane. The seven wings composed of rotor, grille and tail are very recognizable.

Among them, the wind blade grille can be flexibly enabled, closing at low speed to make the front of the car seamless, reducing wind resistance, and opening at high speed to shunt the wind to ensure performance output. The tail is equipped with a wind-hidden tail, and the hidden bracket design makes the tail have a sci-fi feel suspended on the body. The downforce provided when raised allows the tires to grip more firmly and improve handling.

In terms of performance, the Hyper GT is built on the AEP 3.0 platform. With a rear-drive configuration, it can achieve zero-hundred acceleration in 4 seconds. Large-sized brake discs can achieve a braking distance of 100 kilometers less than 35m.

Hyper GT is equipped with AICS intelligent chassis technology. According to the data released by Aian, its steering sensitivity and accuracy are 30% higher than those in the industry, and the turning radius is less than 5.3 meters, reaching the lowest level in the same class.

Coupled with advanced VDC2.0 technology, it can anticipate the risks caused by changes in road adhesion at an extremely fast reaction speed, and reduce the signal transmission time from 100 milliseconds to 7-8 milliseconds, shortening more than 10 times, which can achieve the world’s top "instantaneous response" and greatly improve the stability of the vehicle. Even in the face of five hairpin bends and ice drift, it can easily cope.

In terms of intelligent driving performance, Hyper GT adopts Fengyun III infrared remote sensing technology + 3 second-generation zoom lidar sensor configurations, which not only allows Hyper GT to accurately anticipate road conditions and obstacles, but also further cover extreme scenes such as rain, fog, sand and dust weather, and night travel.

The configuration of the three lidars is indeed not inferior to the models that have been announced so far. Ai’an said that the smart driving ability of the Hyper GT can be seen at a glance even at night as well as during the day, without obstacles.

Vita concept/Vita big V DD-i super hybrid

Two new energy models of Qichen were officially unveiled at this auto show, namely the first concept model based on the Qichen V-π native pure electric platform – the Qichen Ve concept, and the first model equipped with the Qichen DD-i super hybrid technology – the Qichen big V DD-i super hybrid.

Qichen Ve adopts Qichen’s new "STAR" "Star Movement" design concept, with simple, technological, activation and new design methods, to bring users a sensory touch and happy experience that the whole family enjoys.

Dongfeng Nissan Qichen Big V DD-i Ultra Hybrid is the first plug-in hybrid model of Qichen, which realizes oil and electricity, intelligent dual-drive, and integrates three highlights of jump design, extreme power and ultra-low fuel consumption, bringing users a new travel experience that is worry-free and enjoyable. Leap Design: Air Force Aesthetics run through the headlights and a refreshing new green car color to deduce extraordinary styles; Extreme Power: 7 seconds of zero-hundred acceleration, smooth driving control is at ease; Ultra-low fuel consumption: 4L-level feed fuel consumption and a comprehensive battery life of over 1000 kilometers, saving money and worry.

FAW Toyota New Crown SportCross/New Crown Sedan

At this year’s Guangzhou Auto Show, FAW Toyota’s new Crown SportCross officially opened for pre-sale, and the new Crown Sedan achieved its first offline meeting with the public.

The FAW Toyota Crown brand "first medium-sized luxury crossover" new Crown SportCross released a total of 2 models, the pre-sale price is 369,000 yuan and 429,000 yuan respectively. The new car adopts the "island structure" design concept, with a simple design and a visually impactful black and gold two-color body color scheme, creating a sharp and dynamic "colorful crown".

In terms of power, the new Crown SportCross 2.4T HEV 4WD Extreme Edition is a newly designed hybrid system for Toyota. Its peak power is 255kW, the maximum output torque is 551Nm, and the zero-hundred acceleration only takes 5.8s.

At the same time, based on the TNGA platform’s recalibrated front and rear independent suspension, the new car adopts the E-Four Advanced electronic four-wheel drive system.

As a representative of the Crown brand sedan category, Crown Sedan will give the Crown brand new vitality and promote the continuous improvement of the Crown brand product matrix. With the arrival of the new Crown SportCross and the new Crown Sedan, Crown has become a full range of luxury brands covering sedans, crossovers, SUVs and MPVs.

Hechuang V09

The new pure electric flagship MPV V09 of Hechuang Automobile made its world debut at the Guangzhou Auto Show. Its body design was inspired by the Star Cruiser in the Star Exploration scene, and the design and construction of the exoskeleton armor gave the body the technical and mechanical beauty of the "Star Cruiser".

Through its unique space design, Hechuang V09 has also created excellent cockpit space. The 1288mm vertical space + 2834mm front and rear space in the cabin maximize space utilization.

The Hechuang V09 is equipped with an 800V high-voltage system as standard, which increases the efficiency of the whole vehicle by about 4% and reduces the energy consumption of the whole vehicle by 7.8%. And through the cooperation of Hi-EMS energy management system, ultra-low wind resistance and lightweight design of the whole vehicle, a breakthrough of 750km + cruising range has been achieved. In addition, the Hechuang V09 also provides a 4C super fast charging solution, with a peak fast charging power of 380kW and a maximum charge of 200km in 5 minutes.

Hechuang V09 is also equipped with a newly upgraded H-VIP 3.0 intelligent driving interconnection system, using a large computing power AI chip and a travel and parking integrated domain controller, with 24 high-precision sensing hardware, you can detect every detail around, and achieve up to 37 ADAS driving auxiliary features. In addition, its cockpit is equipped with dual Qualcomm Snapdragon 8155 chips and can support four-screen linkage.

It is reported that the Hechuang V09 will also be the world’s first mass-produced MPV model equipped with lidar, with a maximum detection distance of 300m. Coupled with the integrated network and cloud service architecture, the Hechuang V09 can realize intelligent connection between cars and people, cars and intelligent end points, and cars and the environment.

Wei Brand Blue Mountain DHT-PHEV

Blue Mountain DHT-PHEV is Wei brand’s new flagship six-seat smart SUV, which is based on the coffee intelligent platform.

The Blue Mountain DHT-PHEV has a wide size of 5156 * 1980 * 1805mm, a wheelbase of 3050mm, matching the 2 + 2 + 2 seat layout, and a height of 340mm in the Z direction of the third row of legs, providing an MPV-class wide experience.

In terms of power, the new car is equipped with "the world’s top ten gearboxes". With the blessing of the world’s leading intelligent DHT technology, it not only achieves the best performance in the full speed domain, but also bursts out a maximum torque of 933Nm, with a zero-hundred acceleration of only 4.9s.

Under WLTC conditions, the Blue Mountain DHT-PHEV can have a pure electric battery life of 180km, with a comprehensive battery life of more than 1000km and a fuel consumption of only 6.7L.

Tank 500 PHEV

Thanks to the blessing of new energy attributes, the Tank 500 PHEV has expanded its application scenarios, opening up the scenarios of urban travel, off-road crossing, and outdoor wild luxury. Its goal is to lead the new mode of "all-round" off-road.

The Tank 500 PHEV is equipped with a 2.0T hybrid special engine and a 120kW high-power motor to form a "oil and electricity dual-strength" combination, which is matched with a 9HAT hybrid gearbox and can output abundant kinetic energy with a maximum comprehensive power of 300kW and a maximum comprehensive torque of 750Nm. At the same time, through the configuration of intelligent four-wheel drive with Mlock mechanical lock, the Tank 500 PHEV has always maintained a cross-generational competitive advantage in extreme off-road experience.

The pure electric battery life of the Tank 500 PHEV exceeds 100km, and the comprehensive cruising range is up to 790km. The 3.3kW discharge power allows the vehicle to assume the role of a mobile energy center, unlocking various outdoor charging and discharging scenarios and light luxury gameplay. In addition, the energy control system of the long-range version of the hybrid architecture supports global energy planning, intelligently realizes power-efficient cooperation, and effectively improves the energy utilization rate of the whole scene of the vehicle.

Geely Panda mini Chinese New Year Edition

Geely’s Panda mini debut at the Guangzhou Auto Show also brought a special New Year’s gift to young users, the "Panda mini Chinese New Year Edition" – the treasure bear. The new car is limited to 2,023 units and costs 55,800 yuan.

Panda mini will launch the Chinese New Year version of the "Treasure Bear" at the end of 2022, which means saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new, and hugging the treasure of 2023 with young users. The body color of the "Treasure Bear" is billowing white, which represents good luck. The net part of its front face has been blackened, and the overall look is more dynamic.

The "Treasure Bear" is built with the top standard of the Panda mini, with a battery life of 200km and a DC real fast charging function. The fast charging system of the "Treasure Bear" has the largest charging power of 22KW in the same level. It can be charged from 30% to 80% in just half an hour at 25 ° C room temperature, and it only takes 68 minutes to fully charge.

At the same time, the treasure bear is also equipped with a household DC charging pile with a power of 7KW, which can be fully charged in 3 hours at room temperature; if a 220V/10A household charging gun is used, the charging power is 2kW, and it can be fully charged in 8.5 hours.

In terms of intelligence, the "Treasure Bear" has a smart and convenient mobile phone Bluetooth key. No vehicle key is required. You can unlock it remotely by logging in through the Geely Owner APP, and you can enter without feeling. At the same time, you can unlock it remotely through the Geely Owner APP account. You can move forward without the key and get on the car and put it in gear. The new car also supports remote control functions of the mobile APP, including remote car search, car condition inquiry, remote unlocking, remote opening of the air conditioner and luggage compartment, etc.

Shanhai Pao

Shanhai Gun is the first large-scale high-performance luxury pickup truck under the Great Wall Gun. The official guide price of its gasoline 3.0T V6 model is 25.88-30 1,800 yuan, and the official guide price of diesel 2.4T model is 22.88-24 8,800 yuan.

The Shanhai Gun is based on a tank platform and is equipped with a high-performance 3.0T V6 + 9AT power system. This 3.0T V6 engine was named the "China Heart" 2022 Top Ten Engine, with a maximum power of 260kW and a peak torque of 500Nm. It can burst out 340Nm at 1000rpm. And its 2.4T diesel power has a thermal efficiency of 42%, with a maximum power of 135kW and a peak torque of 480Nm.

The Shanhai Gun is equipped with BorgWarner 4A + MLOCK four-wheel drive system as standard, which realizes the superposition of intelligent four-wheel drive and time-sharing four-wheel drive functions. It not only retains the TOD intelligent driving force distribution, but also integrates a mechanical central locking mechanism. Compared with the traditional intelligent four-wheel drive friction plate locking mechanism, the stability and durability are better, and the advantages of time-sharing four-wheel drive are integrated, which can achieve rigid locking of 4L and 4H functions.

The body of Shanhai Gun adopts a wide-body luxury design, 5440mm*1991mm*1924mm oversized body and 3350mm wheelbase, ensuring a spacious and generous driving space. In the cockpit, the new car is equipped with a 14.6-inch central control screen and a 12.3-inch instrument screen, which is more in line with the needs of intelligent travel.

Shanhaipao is also equipped with coffee intelligent Coffee · AI, which can realize "barrier-free communication" between people and vehicles. The new car is equipped with ACC adaptive cruise, 360 high definition surround view + transparent bottom, and the optional coffee smart driving Coffee Pilot system, which realizes HWA high-level intelligent driving and high-speed automatic lane change functions.

Wisdom LS7

Zhiji LS7 is a medium and large luxury smart electric SUV built by Zhiji Automobile with the "scene-defined product" standard. It focuses on "the best in the whole’TV ‘industry", "five seats in the whole scene" and "driving control and safety in all road conditions".

The new car adopts the Star Fall ice-feeling front dome, providing users with a 106-degree wide field of vision, which brings the SUV category’s field of vision experience to the limit. At the same time, the LS7 is equipped with the first domestic officially mass-produced YAT cruise half-width steering wheel, and with a huge immersive liftable intelligent scene screen, the lower field of vision in the driving direction is more transparent; thus, the driver’s vision is not hindered.

The Zhiji LS7 can provide a wheelbase of 3060mm, and the right side of the cabin is equipped with the longest electric slide rail in the SUV. The passenger seat is an innovative intelligent control full flat folding passenger seat, and the right side of the rear row is a true zero-gravity floating seat. These innovative technology combinations, with flexible riding such as "large lying comfort mode" and "zero gravity floating mode" and 733L luggage compartment capacity, better meet the needs of single, double and even five people.

Conclusion:

The Guangzhou Auto Show naturally feels rushed, but its deeper meaning conveys confidence and enthusiasm to the industry and consumers. People are the core of social life, and the free movement of people is destined to activate the Chinese economy. The tenacious Chinese Autobots’ ability to plan and hold a national A-level auto show in less than a month is a miracle in itself. This miracle spans 2022 and 2023, which is undoubtedly a transfer of confidence for Chinese consumers.

　　From July this year, the credit card bills of the five major banks will be fully electronic. Without paper bills, banks have provided more electronic ways for customers to query detailed bill information.

　　(Reporter Cheng Jie) Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned yesterday that Bank of Communications will provide fully electronic accounting services for credit cards from July this year, and will no longer provide paper bills. The Agricultural Bank of China also said that it will gradually cancel the paper statement delivery service from May 10 this year. As early as last year and the year before, ICBC, CCB and BOC had taken the lead in announcing the cancellation of paper bills. The withdrawal of paper bills of Bank of Communications means that the credit card bills of the five major banks will soon be fully electronic.

　　Banks provide bills to customers in various ways.

　　In April 2014, CCB announced that it would upgrade to provide electronic bills for credit cards, and paper bills would no longer be mailed. ICBC also began to promote the use of electronic bills, and stopped sending paper statements from July 2014. In 2015, Bank of China also issued a notice saying that it is necessary to comprehensively upgrade the electronic billing service of credit cards and will no longer send paper bills from April 2015.

　　In addition to the five major banks, other banks have taken similar measures. On January 16, 2015, Industrial Bank announced that it would no longer mail paper bills to customers except in special circumstances. Even banks that have not announced the cancellation of paper bills encourage customers to take the initiative to apply for electronic bills by rewarding points.

　　Without paper bills, banks have provided more electronic ways for customers to query detailed bill information. The bank will automatically push the credit card statement for the cardholder every month through SMS, Email, etc. The cardholder can also conveniently check the accounting information at any time by logging in to online banking, mobile banking, mobile client, official WeChat, calling the credit card customer service hotline, etc. In order to ensure that the statements are received on time every month, banks require customers to confirm and update their contact information in time, especially their email addresses.

　　Some customers need paper bills and can communicate with customer service separately.

　　Of course, canceling paper bills is not across the board. A number of banks said that some middle-aged and elderly customers don’t use online banking or even email, so it is not convenient to use electronic statements. If customers insist on using paper statements, they can call the bank’s customer service to communicate, and the bank can continue to provide them for customers. If customers need paper bills of a certain time as reimbursement vouchers or for other purposes, they can also print them at bank outlets or contact customer service to obtain them. ICBC credit card customer service said that credit card paper bills within two years can be sent to customers with a phone call, and those over two years need to be retrieved through the background, and the process will be more troublesome.

　　ICBC saves hundreds of millions of yuan a year by canceling paper bills.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that banks generally said that the cancellation of paper bills was in response to the call of building a conservation-oriented society, advocating low-carbon environmental protection and saving paper. Miss Zhang, who works in a financial institution, said that when the bank had not announced the cancellation of paper bills a few years ago, she took the initiative to change to electronic bills. "Because I still know the bill by email, SMS, etc., I am too lazy to read the statement sent every month, and I am afraid of leaking information when selling waste products, which is particularly troublesome. The most important thing is that it is not environmentally friendly. I don’t know how many trees have been destroyed. "

　　In addition to environmental factors, effectively reducing costs is also the main purpose of banks to promote electronic bills. According to the analysis, the postage of a paper bill is generally between 0.80-1.20 yuan, plus the cost of printing and paper. On average, the cost of 12 months a year in 1.2 yuan is almost the same as that in 15 yuan. The number of credit cards issued by ICBC exceeds 110 million, and the number of cards issued by other big banks is also tens of millions. The implementation of electronic bills can save at least several hundred million yuan in costs every year. In addition, compared with paper bills, electronic bills can provide more functions, such as facilitating customers to handle consumption installment and online repayment, and displaying credit card preferential activities comprehensively and vividly.