Jiangsu, China Network February 22-February 22 is the first day of work. Some migrant workers also came to the city early, hoping to catch up early to find a good job. On the first day of opening, Nanjing Banqiao Anda Labor Market attracted nearly 1,000 laborers to apply for jobs.

　　The monthly salary starts at 3,300 yuan, which is the same as last year.

　　At 9: 30 in the morning, when the reporter drove 40 minutes from downtown to the market, the market was full of job seekers inside and outside. At the age of 34, Jinyang from Ankang, Shaanxi, and his companions looked at the dense recruitment information from window to window with big bags and small bags. Jinyang worked as an assembler in an auto parts factory in Jiangning last year, with a monthly salary of 4000 yuan. "The factory often has to work overtime. I want to see if there are better opportunities before the factory starts on the fifteenth day of the first month." However, I didn’t see a satisfactory position after turning around Jinyang. "Those who earn more than 5,000 yuan are skilled workers such as welding and carpentry, and I can’t do it."

　　"The market wage price at the end of last year was this market." Tang Qinghua, director of Anda’s human resources marketing department, said that after the beginning of the year, the wages of various types of jobs in the labor market did not increase significantly. If operators count overtime wages, the monthly salary generally does not exceed 4,000 yuan, and the monthly salary of restaurant waiters and security guards with large demand is around 3,500 yuan. The lowest-paid handyman earns about 3300 yuan a month. "Workers are basically not recruited below 3,000 yuan, and the monthly salary of some skilled jobs can reach 6,000 yuan." According to reports, some jobs that need skills and suffer hardships have higher monthly income. For example, the monthly salary of Yueyue is more than 6,000 yuan, and the monthly salary of long-distance bus drivers can be as high as 12,000 yuan.

　　According to employment experts, with the transformation from manufacturing in China to creating in China, the speed in China is changing to quality in China. In the next few years, the wage increase of low-end workers is limited, and the market demand for skilled workers, especially those who are tired and tired, is growing, and their wage increase is also growing.

　　It is difficult for small and medium-sized enterprises to recruit workers, and young people are more picky about job hunting.

　　Together with nearly a thousand laborers, there are also some recruitment managers of small and medium-sized enterprises. At 10: 00 am on the 22nd, the parking lot outside Anda Human Resources Market, which can accommodate 60 parking spaces, has been filled by recruitment enterprises. Ms. Song from Nanjing Yixintong Electric Co., Ltd. rushed to the market at 8:30 in the morning to recruit. "We completed the recruitment of management and R&D personnel in Nanjing talent market years ago, and mainly recruited laborers after the year." On the same day, the company recruited 10 cable connector workers, aged between 20 and 35. The unskilled company can provide paid training, but the candidates are required to bear hardships, and the monthly salary is between 3,400 yuan and 6,000 yuan according to their work performance. One morning, more questions and fewer candidates. Finally, a young man studying electrical came up and asked-"How long do you work every day?" "How many days off a week?" "Is there social security?" After getting satisfactory answers, I turned my head and left when I heard that it was outdoor homework.

　　In desperation, Ms. Song relaxed her age to under 40, and still failed to recruit suitable personnel. Ms. Song said that the company needs a large number of front-line workers to expand its scale this year. Tomorrow, it will go to Suzhou where migrant workers are concentrated, and then try its luck in Nanjing’s major human resources markets.

　　As helpless as Ms. Song, there is Liu Cuiling, the hiring manager. In the morning, a young man in his early thirties came in looking for a driver position, saying that he lived in Tiexinqiao and hoped that his work unit would be closer to home. "Meishan Street, there is a construction site near Xishan Bridge to recruit a driver to transport construction waste. He works 5 days a week, 8 hours a day, and the monthly salary is 4,000 yuan. Are you interested?" "Meishan? It’s a little far from my home. " "Take the bus for up to 15 minutes!" "Carrying construction waste is a bit dirty." "Is there a job to transport electric cars to the east of Banqiao willing to do it?" "It’s too far over there." In this way, Liu Cuiling recommended three driver positions, and the young man was either too dirty and too far away or too long working hours.

　　Employment channels have increased, and fewer migrant workers go out blindly.

　　Although the supply and demand of Anda human resources market were booming on the first day of its opening, not many young people went to the scene to apply for jobs.

　　"Nowadays, young people rarely go out blindly for job hunting." Xiong Kaigui, the head of Nanjing Pengda Labor Consulting Company, said that with the improvement of the education level of the new generation of migrant workers, many people applied for enterprises directly in vocational and technical colleges. "Now big companies and big labor dispatch companies are also directly recruiting from schools, and rarely recruiting people in the labor market."

　　At the same time, with the popularity of mobile phones and Internet information, it is more convenient for migrant workers to find jobs, and many people go straight to employers through WeChat and online recruitment. This makes the traditional labor market and labor distribution center in the city less lively after the holidays in previous years. As an important railway hub in China, South Square of Nanjing Railway Station is a gathering place for migrant workers seeking jobs in Nanjing. Every year after the Spring Festival, many migrant workers with luggage case and snakeskin bags gather there to ask each other where there is a boss who needs to be recruited. However, on the morning of the 21st, the reporter visited the South Square of Nanjing Railway Station, but there was no migrant worker looking for a job.

　　On the morning of the 21st, Tang Xianfeng, a migrant worker from Chuzhou, Anhui, who transferred to Kunshan at the South Square of Nanjing Railway Station, broke the current situation of migrant workers’ job hunting: "It is very convenient to find a job now. If you want to go out to work, you can find a fellow villager to introduce you, and there are many opportunities to take care of your home." With the rapid economic rise in northern Jiangsu and central and western China, many traditional labor exporting places have also experienced the phenomenon of lack of jobs. In order to do everything possible to retain the villagers who return home for the New Year, many traditional labor exporting counties and cities in northern Jiangsu have held various recruitment activities intensively in local crowded places since the beginning of the New Year’s Day. The reporter learned from the Provincial People’s Social Welfare Department that from the first day of the Lunar New Year to the end of March, there will be more than 1,000 jobs in all parts of the province. The employment authorities in Huai ‘an, Yancheng, Xuzhou and other places also issue invitations to return home to migrant workers in the station square every year, organize buses to invite them to visit local development zones and industrial parks, feel the changes in their hometowns, and attract them to stay in their hometowns for employment and entrepreneurship.

　　Reporter Huang Hongfang

//www.cac.gov.cn/pdf/web/viewer.html? file=//www.cac.gov.cn/rootimages/uploadimg/1722897115577798/1722897115577798.pdf

　　Hellcat adopts a more sporty design style, equipped with large-size air intake grille, black chrome decoration, large-size spoiler and other details, which makes the whole car look more fierce and domineering. In addition, it also has more customization options, so that every car owner can tailor his unique sports car.

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　　On the afternoon of October 8th, regarding the incident of "three people were killed when a car crashed into the river" in Tiantangzhai, Lu ‘an, Anhui Province, the official Weibo of the People’s Government of Qingshan District of Wuhan explained the release of "Qingshan Government Affairs". The full text of Weibo is as follows:

　　"On October 6th, seven people, including Ni Hong, deputy head of Qingshan District, took two cars and traveled together. Among them, Ni Hong’s vehicle carried a total of three people, and a traffic accident occurred in Jinzhai County, Lu ‘an City, Anhui Province, killing three people.

　　At present, the Qingshan District Committee and District Government has formed a special work class and rushed to the incident site to cooperate with the local government and the families of the victims to carry out the aftermath. The cause of the accident is under investigation. "

　　The upstream news reported earlier that at about 14: 58 on October 6, a small brown vehicle broke the guardrail and fell into the river about 500 meters south of the intersection of Mashi Village, Tiantangzhai Town, Jinzhai County, Lu ‘an City. Two men and one woman were killed in the car. Among them, the woman is Ni, deputy head of Qingshan District, Wuhan, the man Li is a cadre of Qingshan District People’s Congress, and the other man Zou is an entrepreneur.

　　Official website of Wuhan Qingshan District Government shows that Ni Mou, female, was born in February 1970. Since October 2019, she has served as the deputy head of Qingshan District Government and a member of the party group.

　　According to Nantong’s announcement, on November 6th, the Information Office of Nantong Municipal Government of Jiangsu Province held a press conference to interpret the Measures for Optimizing the Development of Real Estate Industry in Central City jointly issued by four departments, namely, municipal housing construction, human society, capital regulation and administrative examination and approval. There are six "Measures", which mainly involve land supply, planning indicators, helping enterprises to tide over difficulties and reducing the pressure of buying houses.

　　Among them, in terms of increasing the support for talents to buy houses, the "Measures" indicated that the multi-channel and multi-mode supply of talent houses should be accelerated, and subsidies for different types of talents should be implemented; Support enterprises, institutions and other units to focus on buying commercial housing to solve the housing problem of employees.

　　Since January 1, 2021, enterprises in Nantong City (Chongchuan, Tongzhou, Haimen, Development Zone, Suxitong and tongzhou bay) (excluding central and provincial enterprises such as finance, power supply and tobacco) can enjoy living allowance and housing subsidy as required.

　　As far as the housing subsidy is concerned, those who have a doctoral degree or a full-time professional title and live in a house can enjoy a one-time housing subsidy of 300,000 yuan; With a master’s degree or associate senior professional title, senior technician professional qualification (skill level), who buys a house for self-occupation, can enjoy a one-time housing subsidy of 150,000 yuan.

　　Qualified high-level innovative talents of urban enterprises log on to the online service hall of Jiangsu People’s Society for online declaration, and the declaration window is open all year round.

　　Cancel the price limit requirement for a single commercial residential land

　　In terms of reasonably determining the scale of residential land supply, the Measures require further optimizing the layout and structure of residential land supply, increasing the proportion of improved housing supply, carefully selecting high-quality land plots, making overall arrangements for the total supply, and rationally grasping the supply rhythm. We will promote urban renewal, demolition and resettlement projects in an orderly manner, and scientifically determine the scale of land supply for affordable price-limited housing.

　　Nantong will continue to optimize the residential land supply policy, reasonably determine the transfer price of residential land, and cancel the price limit requirement for individual commercial residential land.For key plots with special requirements, explore and implement the way of listing with plans or investment development supervision agreements. Support development enterprises to use the bank guarantee on demand as a performance guarantee for participating in land bidding. Shorten the time to refund the bid bond, and you can go through the refund formalities on the same day after the listing activity. Business land transaction service fees shall be reduced or exempted.

　　The "Measures" clearly relaxed the controlling index of residential land, bailed out real estate enterprises, further optimized the planning scheme, revitalized the existing land and improved the housing quality. If the undeveloped part of the supplied residential land conforms to the regulatory detailed planning and does not break through the volume ratio requirements in the planning conditions in principle, the building level, building density and other indicators can be adjusted according to procedures, allowing the construction of residential products with three or more floors and non-single-family houses.

　　After the implementation of the new policy, the requirements of building level and building density will be relaxed for the undeveloped part of the supplied residential land, and the development enterprises can adjust the product positioning according to the market needs and effectively resolve the inventory. For example, a residential plot requires a building height of less than 60 meters, and the residential building level is 9-mdash; 17th floor, according to the new policy, the undeveloped part of the plot can be optimized, and residential buildings with three or more floors and a height of no more than 60 meters can be arranged, which can further enrich the product types and improve the quality of the community and the living experience of the owners.

　　In terms of supporting phased completion planning verification and land verification, Nantong is allowed to go through phased completion planning verification and land verification procedures if the supporting facilities within the phased construction land meet the residential function requirements delivered at the same time. At the same time, Nantong will support the project to speed up sales, actively explore new supervision modes, and support development enterprises to provide customized and differentiated decoration products according to the wishes of buyers, so as to better meet the personalized decoration needs of buyers. Under the regional balance, for the development projects with long de-chemical cycle and relatively biased location, the assembly rate and green building requirements can be appropriately reduced, the proportion of finished houses of commercial housing can be adjusted, and rough sales can be allowed.

　　After the implementation of the new policy, it will help to alleviate the financial pressure of real estate development enterprises, which is mainly reflected in three aspects: First, according to the "Administrative Measures on the Use of Bank Cash Guarantee for Bidding Margin in Nantong Urban Land Trading Market (Trial)" issued by Nantong City, real estate development enterprises can pay cash guarantee instead of bank cash guarantee when participating in land bidding, and the maximum amount of guarantee for operating land can reach 50% of the total land bidding margin. The second is to shorten the time for returning the bid bond, and the relevant refund procedures can be handled on the day of the end of the land listing activities. Third, the transaction service fee for operating land is reduced from 1.4 yuan/m2 to 1 yuan/m2, down by nearly 30%. For small and medium-sized enterprises, it can be charged at 80%, that is, 0.8 yuan/m2.

　　Housing Fair issues 20 million yuan housing vouchers.

　　Nantong Municipal Government Information Office said that at present, China’s real estate industry is in a stage of profound change and new transformation. In order to adapt to the new situation that the relationship between supply and demand in the real estate market has undergone major changes, Nantong is also adjusting and optimizing the real estate policy in a timely manner to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market. At present, the main buyers in Nantong are improved residents, and these groups have higher requirements for housing quality, especially in decoration. In order to avoid the waste of resources and environmental impact caused by the second demolition and renovation in the later period, in this policy, it is proposed to actively explore new supervision modes, support development enterprises to provide customized and differentiated decoration products according to the wishes of buyers, and better meet the personalized decoration needs of buyers. Of course, to do this work well, there are higher requirements for the management level and supervision ability of real estate enterprises. At present, pilot projects are being carried out in urban areas to form a set of reproducible standardized processes. At the same time, it is also proposed that for the development projects with long de-chemical cycle and relatively biased location, the assembly rate and green building requirements can be appropriately reduced, and the blank sales can be allowed to better help enterprises to sell de-chemical.

　　In addition, from November 10th to 12th, Nantong will take advantage of the "Double Eleven", an emerging consumer festival, to hold the 57th real estate fair to further release the consumption potential and meet the housing needs of residents. This real estate fair gathers the projects for sale in Chongchuan District, Development Zone, Suzhou-Xitong Park and Nantong Innovation Zone and the brand-new projects to be put into the market through the exhibition trading platform built and provided, covering various types such as just-needed, just-changed and improved, so as to facilitate the comparison and comparison of potential buyers. At the same time, there are financial institutions, brokerage institutions and policy consultation service desks at the exhibition site to provide "selling the old for the new", loan evaluation and policy evaluation for residents.

　　The biggest highlight of this housing fair is that the policy is better and stronger. Through policy support, it will maximize the benefits to consumers and reduce the capital cost of residents buying houses. In particular, this time, the government took out a special subsidy of 20 million yuan. For the first 400 new citizens who bought the first house, signed the contract at the housing fair and paid the deposit, they issued 50,000 yuan of housing vouchers to directly deduct the house payment. Welcome to the Housing Fair to visit the real estate and consult the policy in detail.

CCTV News:At the 2024 "Spring Breeze Action" job fair held in Gaoping City, Shanxi Province, many enterprises brought more than 3,000 jobs to job seekers.

A total of 95 companies participated in this job fair, involving high-end equipment manufacturing, catering services, decoration and building materials, education and training and other industries. The site attracted more than 2,500 participants and reached 650 employment intentions.　

In addition, a policy information desk was set up at the job fair to provide job seekers with employment guidance, job recommendation, skills training and other services.

Tai ‘an, Shandong Province: "Spring Breeze Action" launched in an all-round way to accurately organize the docking of supply and demand.

From February 16th, the "Spring Breeze Action" with the theme of stabilizing employment, ensuring employment and promoting development was launched in Tai ‘an City, Shandong Province. Relying on community convenience service centers and other places, the local government will build community odd jobs stations, form a public welfare employment service platform integrating demand statistics, job promotion and career guidance, and accurately organize supply and demand docking.

At present, "Spring Breeze Action" has carried out 11 recruitment activities, and more than 120 enterprises have provided more than 4,000 jobs. Tai ‘an will also hold activities such as "Special Job Fair for Migrant Workers" and "Private Enterprise Recruitment Month", and the recruitment activities will last until the end of March.

Many places in Jiangsu hold job fairs for the Spring Festival to help return to work.

Just after the Spring Festival holiday, many places in Jiangsu have held Spring Festival job fairs to build a platform for enterprises and job seekers to help them return to work.

In Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, in 2024, the "Spring Breeze Action" large-scale job fair was divided into four venues, and more than 500 enterprises came with 12,000 jobs, covering many industries such as new materials, equipment manufacturing and service industry.

The recruitment activity also opened a "live recruitment area" online, invited 10 enterprises to "live broadcast with posts" on the spot, and set up special areas such as a love station for migrant workers and policy consultation to provide services for migrant workers and people returning to work.

In the past two days, Tongzhou District of Nantong City also held a comprehensive public welfare job fair for the Spring Festival of "Spring Breeze Action". More than 100 enterprises brought more than 4,600 jobs and attracted many job seekers to consult and exchange. The local government has also introduced two measures to support enterprises to recruit people and strengthen employment service guarantee.

Many young people from Anhui and Henan provinces came to look for employment opportunities at the first job fair in the Spring Festival jointly organized by Yangzhou Human Resources and Social Security Department and several employment platforms. Job fairs provide more than 5,000 jobs, which can meet the employment needs of tens of thousands of people.

　　The company enjoys one-stop service: 1. On the day of car purchase, the company can issue all vehicle procedures. 2。 The owner brings his ID card to the store to fill in the vehicle information, and calls the sales manager in advance to go through the formalities. 3。 Free shuttle bus for customers from other places. 4。 All models sold in our shop are regular brand-new commercial vehicles.

　　1. Performance engine: 3.6 L V6, horsepower: 305 HP, gearbox: 8-speed ZF, steering wheel shift control. 2. Safety features: rear sensor, backup camera, ABS, auxiliary brake, rain brake bracket, electronic stability control and traction control 6. Safety, airbag, tire pressure monitoring system 3. Appearance features: 20 "satin carbon coated alloy wheel, automatic halogen lamp, projection LED fog lamp, LED daytime running light, double bright exhaust head, functional cover spoon, rear spoiler 4. Internal features: flannel. 5. Comfort and technology, keyless entry, dual-zone automatic air conditioner, air filter automatic dimming rearview mirror, electric 8-way driver’s seat, 4-way lumbar adjuster, remote starting system, rear A/C exit, Uconnect 4 navigation, equipped with 8.4-inch touch screen, supporting the market situation of parallel imported cars from Apple Carplay and Android Auto Tianjin Port. If you have any questions about buying a car, I will answer them for you at the first time. For more details of the offer, please contact the car purchase phone at the bottom of the article. You are welcome to call for details (see contact information). Do not believe in low price, and the price will not be lower than the market, so as to avoid the temptation of low price.

　　Interior: Dodge Warhorse has a sporty atmosphere, including a flat steering wheel, sports seats, carbon fiber-like interior parts and aluminum alloy decorative panels. The layout of the central control panel of Dodge Warhorse is very simple, and no complicated settings can be seen except the conventional operation panel.

　　Other aspects: The bulging hood of the Dodge Warhorse is also full of muscular feeling, which looks quite powerful, and the matching square headlights have a single expression, forming an arrogant appearance that seems to devour everything. The rough and fierce style of Dodge Warhorse is not only reflected in the appearance, but also the joint treatment at the engine cover can be seen as the informal style of American cars.

　　Dodge steeds take the high-tech route at the tail, and the most prominent feeling is the use of a large number of LED lights. The integrated taillights consisting of 164 LED light sources occupy most of the tail area, which is quite flamboyant when lit. From a distance, you can see that this is a cool sports car. The tail wing added above the rear of Dodge Warhorse improves its stability at high speed, while the bottom spoiler and large-caliber double-outlet tailrow more thoroughly demonstrate its powerful performance.

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　　24-hour hotline: 133-0206-3750 (with WeChat) Manager Zhang.

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　　Friendly reminder: some friends are very concerned about the National Five and Six, and now only some urban areas in China have implemented the National Six, and many urban areas have listed the National Five as usual. For details, please contact ITU. We can’t do the lowest price of vehicles (can’t compare with intermediary companies and scalpers), but we can ensure that vehicles are at ease. The company operates all the year round, American version, European version, Middle East version and so on. The company’s main products: Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Audi, Land Rover, Porsche, Toyota, Maserati, Bentley, and other mid-to high-end models. All the vehicles that are picked up and sold in foreign countries all the year round are now in good order, with reliable service and the best after-sales. You can contact us if you have any questions after picking up the car. The contract has legal benefits, the procedures are normal, and the car can be picked up at any time. Don’t blindly pursue the lowest price. I promise to save you the greatest heart, get quality, efficiency, benefits and win-win situation, and look forward to the cooperation of every new and old customer! Serve with your heart and pass on trust! Foreign car buyers can take the high-speed train to Binhai Station and get off at the company car, and can pick up the plane.

　　Beijing, Feb. 19 (Reporter Li Jinlei) For a city, it is a symbol of the city’s economic strength that GDP ranks among the "trillion clubs". At present, the economic report cards in 2018 have been announced one after another, and the total GDP of Ningbo and Zhengzhou has exceeded one trillion yuan for the first time, so the number of cities with GDP exceeding one trillion in China has expanded to 16.

　　The GDP of Ningbo and Zhengzhou exceeded one trillion yuan.

　　Ningbo and Zhengzhou ushered in their own glorious moments.

　　According to statistics from Ningbo Municipal Bureau of Statistics, in 2018, the total GDP of Ningbo reached 1,074.55 billion yuan, which exceeded one trillion yuan for the first time, making it the 15th city in China to enter the "Trillion Club".

　　As a world-famous port city, Zhoushan Port in Ningbo ranks first in the world in cargo throughput for 10 consecutive years, and its container throughput is 26.351 million TEUs, ranking third in the world.

　　According to the data of Zhengzhou Municipal Bureau of Statistics, according to preliminary accounting, in 2018, the city’s regional GDP reached 1,014.33 billion yuan, up 8.1% year-on-year, and the total economic output exceeded 1 trillion yuan for the first time.

　　Zhengzhou, which is striving to build a national central city, is the only "double cross" center in the national ordinary railway and high-speed railway network, and its permanent population in 2018 also exceeded the 10 million mark for the first time.

　　The number of cities with GDP exceeding one trillion has expanded to 16.

　　With the joining of Ningbo and Zhengzhou, the number of cities with GDP exceeding one trillion in China has increased to 16.

　　Previously, there were 14 cities with GDP exceeding one trillion.

　　In chronological order, Shanghai’s GDP exceeded one trillion in 2006, Beijing’s in 2008, Guangzhou’s in 2010, Shenzhen, Tianjin, Suzhou and Chongqing’s in 2011, Wuhan and Chengdu’s in 2014, Hangzhou’s in 2015, Nanjing and Qingdao’s in 2016 and Wuxi and Qingdao’s in 2017.

　　In terms of distribution, the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration has the largest number of cities with GDP exceeding one trillion, with six cities, including Shanghai, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Wuxi and Ningbo.

　　The GDP of Shanghai and Beijing exceeded 3 trillion.

　　Among these 16 cities, Shanghai and Beijing are undoubtedly the first echelon, and their GDP has reached the order of 3 trillion.

　　In 2017, Shanghai’s GDP exceeded 3 trillion yuan for the first time, becoming the first city in China to cross the threshold of 3 trillion yuan. In 2018, Shanghai’s GDP reached 3,267.987 billion yuan.

　　In 2018, Beijing’s GDP reached 3,032 billion yuan, surpassing 3 trillion yuan for the first time, becoming the second city to enter the "3 trillion club".

　　Chongqing’s GDP exceeded 2 trillion yuan for the first time. In 2018, Chongqing achieved a regional GDP of 2,036.319 billion yuan.

　　The fourth session of the 15th People’s Congress of Foshan City, Guangdong Province opened in Foshan City on February 14th. Photo by Cheng Jingwei

　　Who is the next member of the Trillion Club?

　　Originally, Foshan was expected to become a "trillion-dollar club" in GDP in 2018, but in the end it was still a short step. According to the government work report of Foshan in 2019, Foshan achieved a regional GDP of 993.588 billion yuan in 2018, a year-on-year increase of 6.3%, only one step away from 1 trillion yuan.

　　As a manufacturing center in the Pearl River Delta, Foshan is also facing the pressure of economic transformation. This year, Foshan will strengthen and supplement the industrial chain, and enhance the position of "Made in Foshan" in the global industrial chain, supply chain and value chain. In 2019, Foshan became a "trillion club" city or no suspense.

　　In addition, Xi ‘an, Quanzhou, Dongguan, Nantong, and Jinan after the merger of Laiwu are also reserve forces, and their total GDP has reached the order of 800 billion.

　　Among them, in 2018, Jinan’s GDP reached 785.656 billion yuan, and the original Laiwu’s GDP exceeded 100 billion yuan. In 2019, Jinan’s GDP is expected to increase by about 7.5%. If this goal is achieved, Jinan is not far from the "trillion club".

This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account:Economic observer (id: eeo-com-cn), Author: Aruhan, Xing Qixin, Zhang Ying, Source: vision china.

On July 2nd, The Beijing News published an investigation report entitled "Investigation on chaos in tanker transportation: unloading coal-to-liquids and directly shipping edible soybean oil". The report found that some tankers directly loaded edible oil in two oil companies in Tianjin and Hebei after transporting coal-to-liquids from Ningxia to Tianjin, and shipped them to other places without cleaning the tanks.

The whole incident involved many large enterprises such as China Grain Storage, Huifu Grain and Oil, Arowana and so on, which aroused the concern of the whole society. Although the scope, nature and responsibility of the incident are still inconclusive, the "mixed transport" report that appeared as early as 2005 and 2015 made the society aware that this was not an isolated case, which further aggravated people’s concerns about food safety.

On July 9, the State Council Food Safety Office organized the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Transport, the General Administration of Market Supervision, the State Grain and Reserve Bureau and other departments to hold a special meeting to study, and set up a joint investigation team to thoroughly investigate the problems related to the transportation of edible oil tankers. For illegal enterprises and related responsible persons, they will be severely punished according to law and will not be tolerated. At the same time, we will organize a special investigation of hidden dangers of edible oil. The results of investigation and disposal will be announced in time.

Although the investigation has just begun, layers of stripping incidents, we have to ask:

First, where did the oil involved in the report go? The implicit question is: in which channels may mixed oil appear?

Second, to what extent does this mixed transportation exist? Is it common? This question means whether it is possible for people to avoid mixed transportation of oil.

Third, is there a standard? Is there a loophole in supervision in this field? Is the so-called "lack of mandatory standards" a fact?

The fourth is how to be accountable? Who should be punished, according to what law, and how strong the punishment is.

The fifth is how to avoid it? Punishment is the first step.Some researchers suggest that a "whistleblower system" should be established, so that grass-roots workers can form a game relationship with managers who command illegal activities, and drivers can play this role.

Where did the tanker go?

The trajectory of the fuel tanker Ji E5476W-this car appeared in the video report of The Beijing News-involved more enterprises, including Yihai Kerry Arowana Food Group Co., Ltd.(hereinafter referred to as "Arowana").

The track of the oil tanker circulating on the Internet shows that Ji E5476W was loaded from Hebei Hongrun Oil Industry Co., Ltd. in xinji city, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province on March 22nd.(vegetable oil)After that, it was unloaded at Yihai Kerry in Dongxihu District, Wuhan on March 24th.(Wuhan)Grain and oil industry co., ltd. On June 1, the vehicle was again in Dongguan Fuzhiyuan Feed Protein Development Company, China Textile Grain and Oil Company.(Dongguan)After loading vegetable oil, the company unloaded the goods at Arowana Factory in Xianxing Road, Xianyang on June 4th. Later, on June 5th, the vehicle came to the logistics center of Ningxia Coal Industry Coal-to-Liquid Chemical Sales Branch of ningdong town National Energy Group in Yinchuan to load coal-to-liquid oil.

Arowana confirmed the trip to the Economic Observer Network and explained that the trip to the Wuhan factory was the first transportation after the car was registered, that is, it was in a new car state at the time of shipment; During the trip to Shaanxi factory, before shipment and when loading the factory, the company verified the edible oil mark on its tank body and the pre-loaded written seal certificate in accordance with the requirements of relevant systems, and cleaned and inspected the tank. After passing the inspection, the oil was loaded and sealed before shipment. After the oil products arrived at the factory, the receiving factory verified the lead seal and tested the food safety and quality indicators stipulated by the national standards. The product quality test results all met the relevant national requirements. From loading to unloading, the company formed a complete closed loop, the product indicators fully met the national standards, and the company fully fulfilled its regulatory responsibilities.

butAs of press time, Arowana has not responded to questions such as where the unloaded oil products are used and whether other uses of vehicles are monitored..

Yihai Kerry was introduced in a report released by Wuhan Dongxihu District Media Center and the Foreign Affairs Office of the District Committee in November 2023.(Wuhan)Cereals and Oils Industry Co., Ltd. was established in 2002. The company’s sales in 2022 were nearly 9.7 billion yuan, and from a single oil-squeezing production line, it squeezed 100,000 tons of rapeseed every year. Now its products have covered many fields such as packaging edible oil, rice, flour, feed raw materials, grease technology and so on.

The driving track of Hebei E5476W from March 22nd to July 6th also includes COFCO.(Dongguan)Grain and Oil Industry Co., Ltd. Fangchenggang Aojia Grain and Oil Industry Co., Ltd., Yuanda Grease(Dongguan)Ltd., Langfang Hongxin Feed Technology Co., Ltd., Hebei Kunpeng Feed Group Cangzhou Co., Ltd., Angel Yeast(Yichang)Co., Ltd. and many other companies, in addition to vegetable oil, coal-to-liquid oil, there are feed particles, fertilizers, suspected hazardous chemicals and so on.

The reporters of Economic Observer Network also called the above-mentioned companies respectively, among which Angel Yeast Co., Ltd. said that the details would be announced after verification with relevant departments. Other companies have not been able to get through.

According to a receipt in the video report of The Beijing News, the receiving unit of the first-grade soybean oil pulled from Huifu Grain and Oil Group is Hebei Logistics Group Metal Materials Co., Ltd.. Official website shows that the company is mainly engaged in the wholesale, retail and import and export of steel, coal, pig iron, coke, mineral products, iron concentrate and other products.

After the incident of unloading kerosene and loading edible oil was reported, Huifu Cereals and Oils Group, which was involved in it, responded that it had nothing to do with its own edible oil brand, but involved bulk customers. According to the information published by WeChat official account of Huifu Cereals and Oils Group quoted by China Business News, Huifu Cereals and Oils Group published a list of some individual customers, including Sanhe Yawang Food, Shanghai Puyao Agricultural Products, Shanghai Kaiye Cereals and Oils, Beijing Century Yuefu, Zhonghe Yufeng Cereals and Oils, Tianjin Huake Technology, Baoding Honghai Cereals and Oils, Fangshun United Cereals and Oils, Shenyang Midtown Supply Chain and other enterprises. It is worth noting that the WeChat official account content has been deleted.

After the oil of Huifu Cereals and Oils Group is transported away by bulk customers, where may it flow and for what purpose?

According to Tianyancha information, Sanhe Yawang Food Co., Ltd. was established in 2017 with a registered capital of 10 million yuan. Its products include edible plant blended oil, sunflower seed oil, finished soybean oil, etc. The specifications include 10 liters, 5 liters/barrel, 1.8L/ bottle, etc. The manufacturer of "Happy Family Edible Oil" sold on some e-commerce platforms is the company.

In addition, there is a public information of the first quarter of 2024 in Wuji County, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province.(National Standard)It shows that Southwest Feng School in Zhangduangu Town, Wuji County uses 20L/ barrel of finished soybean oil produced by this company.

Another Beijing Century Yuefu Food Co., Ltd. is located in Fangshan District, Beijing, which is mainly engaged in agricultural and sideline food processing industry. The company has convenient food trademarks such as Xiangxiang, Jingxi Yuefu, Mu Ning Huichen and Huisheng.

A "2024 Beijing University Joint Procurement of Food Raw Materials Suppliers (Commodities) Shortlisted and School Winning Candidate Bidding Project Shortlisted Results" released by Beijing University Joint Procurement Center of Food Raw Materials shows that in higher education schools in Beijing,(college)In the tender for rice, flour and edible oil, Beijing Century Yuefu Food Co., Ltd. was among them.

Regarding the use of oil trucks, the final destination and use of the problem oil, the market supervision departments in Tianjin and Langfang all said that they were still under investigation, and the final investigation results were not released as of press time.

Is mixed transportation common?

A carrier who stores grain and oil told Economic Observer that this phenomenon is "a mouse excrement spoils a pot of porridge". The carrier said that large oil companies put great pressure on Party B as its carrier, and set up a strict punishment system at the same time, which reduced the occurrence of large-scale mixed transportation to some extent. However, when oil companies are sellers, it is difficult to restrain the trucks of downstream buyers.

The carrier has seen the way of tank inspection of stored grain oil-the staff will wear white gloves, wipe the joint and the two tank mouths on the tank, smell the pungent smell, and then take pictures to leave marks.

An industry insider in charge of tanker dispatching told Economic Observer that the phenomenon of mixed transportation of chemicals and edible oil had appeared as early as 2000. At that time, some teams or individuals who had run long distances and could not receive orders and did not want to come back empty would do so.

The person in charge of dispatching said that the normal tank inspection process requires the driver to provide the video, receipt and payment screenshot of tank cleaning, and the person in charge of tank inspection will bring the equipment to the scene and go directly to the tank for inspection. However, in order to control the cost, some edible oil companies will acquiesce in the mixed transportation incident. "The company will not be unaware of it, because the coalified oil has a pungent taste, and no matter how it is washed, it may not be completely removed, let alone washed. Moreover, edible oil companies often do not test, and tens of thousands of tons of large storage tanks are directly unloaded when they arrive. "

A person who used to be engaged in the transportation of hazardous chemicals pointed out the reason why drivers used to carry edible oil back home: "Compared with other kinds of chemicals, edible oil is not easy to react with the chemicals left in the tank, which is safer and more convenient for downstream acceptance."

Almost all interviewers mentioned the impact of the downward freight rate on the industry. In recent years, the freight rate of tank cars has been falling, which has approached the cost price. Especially after the implementation of "zero down payment", a large number of new cars poured in, which further intensified market competition and led to further lower freight rates.These vehicles with zero down payment generally bear a higher loan amount, and the monthly repayment amount is generally between 17,000 and 18,000 yuan.

According to what standard?

The Beijing News reported that the GB/T30354-2013 Code for Bulk Transportation of Edible Vegetable Oils, which was implemented in China in 2014, stipulated that special vehicles should be used for bulk transportation of edible vegetable oils. However, this code is only a recommended national standard, not a mandatory national standard, and has limited binding force on edible oil manufacturers.

According to the inquiry of Economic Observer Network, the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) has a specific definition of "food safety standards", which refers to "mandatory standards". The national standards for food safety shall be formulated and promulgated by the health administrative department of the State Council in conjunction with the food safety supervision and administration department of the State Council, and the standardization administrative department of the State Council shall provide the national standard number.

Therefore, by Henan University of Technology, Wuhan Institute of Technology, National Grain Bureau Standard Quality Center, Yihai Kerry Grain and Oil(Tianjin)Co., Ltd., COFCO Beihai Grain and Oil Industry(Tianjin)GB/T30354-2013 Code for Bulk Transportation of Edible Vegetable Oil, which was drafted by Shandong Lu Hua Group Co., Ltd. and Shandong Co., Ltd., is not a food safety standard.

At present, the national standards for food safety include National Standards for Food Safety and General Hygienic Standards for Food Production.（GB14881-2013）, the national standard for food safety, hygienic standard for food business process.（GB 31621-2014）Hygienic standard for production of edible vegetable oil and its products（GB 8955-2016）. These mandatory standards have clearly defined the hygienic requirements related to the storage and transportation of edible oil, for example, special transportation tools should be used to transport food; Means of transport and containers, tools and equipment for loading and unloading food should be kept clean and disinfected regularly; Food transport vehicles shall not transport toxic and harmful substances to prevent food pollution.

Another official of the national food safety standard-setting department told Economic Observer that his department had made a preliminary study on this issue, and believed that the relevant issues were related to the suspected illegal activities of relevant enterprises, and the supervision was not in place. It should be investigated and dealt with in strict accordance with the law and regulations, and supervision should be strengthened.It does not involve the establishment of temporary limit values of pollutants, supplementary inspection methods and no mandatory standards.

According to the detailed rules for the implementation of food safety supervision and sampling inspection(2023 edition)",edible vegetable oil needs to be sampled and tested in production, circulation, catering and other links. Among them, the spot check of bulk edible vegetable oil is specially stipulated. "For bulk edible vegetable oil, the uniformity and representativeness of the sampled products should be considered, and samples should be taken from different parts of the top, middle and bottom of the oil storage tank or tanker and mixed evenly."

After sampling, the inspection agency will issue the inspection results. Whether the edible vegetable oil meets the standard should refer to GB 2762 National Standard for Food Safety, Limit of Pollutants in Food and other standards. However, the types of pollutants listed in GB 2762 National Standard for Food Safety "Limits of Pollutants in Foods" do not include the related ingredients of coal-to-liquid involved in this incident, that is, whether it contains coal-to-liquid is not within the scope of supervision and sampling of edible vegetable oil.

Some people have suggested whether we should consider expanding the types of sampling inspection of edible oil pollutants. In this regard, on July 10, the Economic Observer Network asked the relevant officials of the national food safety standards formulation department, and an official replied: "Normal edible oil should not have mineral oil, and the prevention of edible oil pollution is not to increase testing items, but to prevent pollution caused by illegal transportation. Otherwise, all kinds of vehicles are mixed for illegal transportation, and hundreds of substances may be polluted, so it is impossible to include them in the test.”。

He asked, even if some testing items are added, once the amount of testing is small or the pollutants beyond these testing items can’t be found, can they be considered qualified?

How to be accountable?

How should the behavior of "tanker unloading coal-to-liquid and directly loading edible oil" be held accountable according to laws and regulations?

In this regard, Xu Hao, a lawyer of Beijing Jingshi Law Firm, said that the relevant personnel may bear criminal responsibility for the behavior of "the tanker unloading coal-to-liquid and directly loading edible oil". The law can hold the perpetrator criminally responsible for "producing and selling toxic and harmful food". He said that drivers who use tankers with coal-to-liquid residues to transport edible oil(carrier), the shipper, the receiver and the seller are suspected of constituting the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).(hereinafter referred to as the Criminal Law)Article 144 "Whoever adulterates toxic and harmful non-food raw materials into the food produced or sold, or sells food knowingly adulterated with toxic and harmful non-food raw materials".

According to Article 144 of the Criminal Law and the Supplementary Provisions of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the Ministry of Public Security on the Standards for Filing and Prosecution of Criminal Cases under the Jurisdiction of Public Security Organs, "producing and selling toxic and harmful food" refers to the act of "mixing toxic and harmful non-food raw materials into food produced and sold, or selling food that is knowingly mixed with toxic and harmful non-food raw materials".

Xu Hao said that in this incident, the cooking oil was mixed with coal-to-liquids that could not be used as food raw materials, which belonged to the mixing of toxic and harmful non-food raw materials into food; Transporters did not clean the storage tanks after unloading coal-to-liquid oil, but directly loaded edible soybean oil to continue transportation, which was subjective and intentional. Therefore, transporters can be held criminally responsible for "producing and selling toxic and harmful food".

How to define "knowing"? Xu Hao introduced that Article 10 of the Judicial Interpretation of Criminal Cases Endangering Food Safety stipulates: "The’ knowing’ stipulated in Article 144 of the Criminal Law should be determined by integrating subjective and objective factors such as the cognitive ability of the actor, the quality of food, the channels for purchasing or selling goods and the price. Under any of the following circumstances, it can be regarded as’ knowing’ as stipulated in Article 144 of the Criminal Law, except that there is evidence to the contrary and it is verified: (1) Having been engaged in the production, planting, breeding, sales, transportation and storage of related foods and edible agricultural products for a long time and failing to fulfill the obligation of ensuring food safety according to law … "

Xu Hao said that the Code for Bulk Transportation of Edible Vegetable Oil GB/T30354-2013 stipulated specific standards for transporting edible vegetable oil. Sellers and buyers who have been operating in this field for a long time(including the transporter), should be aware of the relevant food safety obligations, should know that the transportation of edible oil to ensure the cleanliness of the tank. If it fails to fulfill its relevant obligations, it constitutes "knowing" as mentioned in the judicial interpretation, and it constitutes "producing and selling toxic and harmful food".

According to the provisions of the Criminal Law, those who constitute this crime shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention, and shall also be fined not less than 50% but not more than two times the sales amount; Whoever causes serious food poisoning accidents or other serious food-borne diseases and causes serious harm to human health shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than ten years, and shall also be fined not less than 50% but not more than two times the sales amount; Whoever causes death or especially serious harm to human health shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 141 of this Law on the crime of producing and selling counterfeit drugs.

In addition to criminal responsibility, Xu Hao also said that according to the investigation results, the administrative responsibility of relevant personnel should be investigated. The behavior of "tanker unloading coal-to-liquid and directly loading edible oil" violates the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).(hereinafter referred to as "Food Safety Law"), administrative punishment should be imposed.

According to Article 125 of the Food Safety Law, in case of "production and operation of food and food additives contaminated by packaging materials, containers and means of transport", the food safety supervision and administration department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall confiscate the illegal income and food and food additives produced and operated illegally, and may also confiscate tools, equipment, raw materials and other items used for illegal production and operation; If the value of food and food additives illegally produced and operated is less than 10,000 yuan, a fine of 5,000 yuan to 50,000 yuan shall be imposed; If the value of the goods is more than 10,000 yuan, a fine of more than five times and less than ten times the value of the goods shall be imposed; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend production or business until the license is revoked.

In accordance with the provisions of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law, if there is a situation that "the license and relevant supporting documents are not inspected at the time of purchase, or the system of incoming inspection records, ex-factory inspection records and sales records is not established and observed as required", the food safety supervision and administration department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall order it to make corrections and give it a warning; Refuses to correct, a fine of five thousand yuan and fifty thousand yuan; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend production or business until the license is revoked.

In accordance with the provisions of Article 132 of the Food Safety Law, in violation of the provisions of this Law, food storage, transportation and loading and unloading are not carried out as required, and the food safety supervision and management departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall be ordered to make corrections according to their respective responsibilities and give a warning; Refuses to correct, shall be ordered to stop production and business, and impose a fine of ten thousand yuan and fifty thousand yuan; If the circumstances are serious, the license shall be revoked.

Xu Hao said that the definition of toxic and harmful food is based on Article 9 of the Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases Endangering Food Safety.

How to avoid it?

Wang Yue, a professor at the Department of Medical Ethics and Law in Peking University,The key to the implementation of any system is not the intensity of punishment, but the non-immunity, that is, organizations and people who violate the system must be severely punished.. Over time, we can avoid luck and form a belief in the system.

He said that to promote the effective operation of the system, in addition to increasing the supervision of the judicial organs over the power of the administrative organs, the media and the public should also increase the supervision of the administrative power. "Why haven’t you seen such supervision reports for a long time? The supervision of the media should be the woodpecker of society. We need to have the determination of the blade inward, and we should have the confidence of self-reflection and criticism. "

In addition, he also suggested that the whistleblower reward system should be actively established. Illegal acts are often carried out by grass-roots personnel. If the whistle-blower system is established in all supervision fields, the current discovery mechanism will be changed, and the grass-roots personnel will form a game relationship with the managers who command illegal acts.

Wang Yue believes that,In this incident, the driver is the best whistler, and if a reward is set for whistlers, managers will feel scared when directing illegal activities..

Wang Yong, deputy director of the Key Research Center of Service Science and Engineering of Wuhan University of Science and Technology, director and special researcher of China Logistics Society, said that there is no current general specification in the world that explicitly prohibits "transporting edible vegetable oil in mixed tanks", but strict requirements are put forward for the cleaning of oil tanks. In addition, the European Union, the United States, Japan and other advanced technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data and artificial intelligence are widely used in logistics supervision, which significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of supervision, establishes a comprehensive food traceability system, and realizes the whole process of recording and tracking from the source of production to the final sales, providing a rapid response mechanism for dealing with food safety issues.

He said that although the use of special tanks to transport edible oil may lead to an increase in transportation costs, food safety is the first priority, and circulation costs cannot give way to food safety. From the perspective of food safety, special tank transportation can effectively avoid cross-contamination between different types of oil products, and also help to enhance the overall image of the logistics industry and enhance consumers’ confidence in food safety.

He suggested that government departments should strengthen the supervision of edible oil transportation, severely investigate and deal with violations, and ensure the effective implementation of various standards and requirements.

　　■ A magnificent 70-year struggle, a new era, and educational endeavor.

　　The canteen with bright kitchen, flush toilet, hot bath, weekly washing, 24-hour boiling water, and dormitory "water heating and electric heating" are guaranteed … … In the past, such conditions were almost extravagant for children in rural schools, but today, extravagant hopes have become a reality in rural boarding schools in Changzhi City, Shanxi Province.

　　In recent years, Changzhi City has actively built a standardized construction system for rural compulsory education boarding schools, and established an operating mechanism with rules to follow. From 2017 to 2018, the city invested a total of 437 million yuan to complete the task of standardizing the construction of 381 rural boarding schools, and achieved the comprehensive standard of six facilities of food, accommodation, toilet, washing, drinking and heating in rural schools in the city, and a number of boarding schools with their own characteristics emerged.

　　In May 2018, at the press conference held by the Ministry of Education to interpret the Guiding Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Strengthening the Construction of Small-scale Rural Schools and Township Boarding Schools in an All-round Way, Changzhi Education Bureau, as the only representative of cities in China, exchanged experiences, and Changzhi became a typical rural boarding school construction in China.

　　The dormitory is warm, the food is fragrant, and the poetry is long.

　　The sun shines into the room through the bright window, the quilt is folded with edges and corners, the sheets are laid flat, and the towels are in a line … … Walking into the dormitory of Baichi Mingde School in Huguan County, I feel the neatness of barracks and the warmth of home.

　　At the beginning of the standardization construction of rural boarding schools, Changzhi City first targeted at the "fragmentation" problems such as multi-disciplinary tasks overlapping and multi-head management in the original standardization construction management system, integrated and reorganized the functions of basic education, finance and equipment centers related to standardization construction, set up a municipal student service management center, and approved the establishment of six people to be responsible for the standardization construction of rural compulsory education boarding schools. In 2017, all the special management institutions were improved at the city and county levels, and posts, people and responsibilities were fixed. At the same time, the "Standards for Toilets, Drinking Water, Bathing and Heating in Rural Compulsory Education Schools in Changzhi City" was issued, which clarified the standards in terms of building layout, equipment and facilities, health management and safety management. The management methods of school dormitories and the standardized management manual of student dormitories were issued, which provided the basis and standard for the construction of boarding schools.

　　In order to ensure that students in boarding schools eat well and eat safely, Changzhi City has set strict access standards for "two personnel" and "two thresholds" for bulk food procurement, and jointly issued the Access System for School Canteen Service Personnel and Apartment Management Personnel and the List of Enterprises Recommended by Bidding for Rural Compulsory Education Schools with the Food and Drug Administration and CDC. By means of "written test+skill test+physical examination+certificate access", 2,143 qualified personnel were recruited and 738 unqualified personnel were retired. By adopting the method of "theoretical training+practical operation+skill evaluation+issuing grade certificates", everyone has been certified to work. 88 food enterprises were inspected and 40 were selected by means of public inspection and bidding; Twelve catering service enterprises were inspected, and nine were selected, and all the audited qualified food enterprises, catering enterprises and "two-member" directories were entered into the electronic management platform of student service, which realized the openness and transparency of food bidding, enterprise access and personnel recruitment.

　　Baichi Mingde School, located in Baichi Town, Huguan County, is a nine-year compulsory school in rural areas. Baichi Mingde School refines the relevant regulations of Changzhi City into "678" management system in canteen management, and "6" means six ones: "Don’t repeat the sample every day of the week, add a little for three meals a day, one or two meats a day, one egg a day, one bag of milk a day and one fruit a day"; "7" means "7 passes" for purchasing, warehousing, storage, warehousing, processing, sample retention and disinfection; "8" means that eight kinds of ingredients, such as non-supplied ingredients, three no, expired and moldy, are not allowed to enter the restaurant. The reporter noted that the standardization of catering, food safety, standardized management and balanced nutrition have become the normal management of the dining halls in Changzhi boarding schools.

　　"mountains cover the white sun, and oceans drain the golden river, but you widen your view three hundred miles, by going up one flight of stairs" … … Every morning and afternoon during recess exercises, more than 1,300 teachers and students of the whole school recite ancient poems to the beat of music on the playground. The scene is spectacular. In order to carry forward the excellent Chinese traditional culture, Baichi Mingde School has compiled 600 ancient poems into six sets of rhythmic exercises, each with 100 poems. The combination of chanting poems and doing exercises has really played a role in fitness and heart-building.

　　"We must not only let the children in the village eat well and live well, but also let the children learn well and receive a better education." Li Jianqing, the principal of the school, introduced that the school has also implemented the weekend parents’ public lectures system, which allows parents to participate in the classroom, pay attention to their children’s growth, make specific suggestions, and promote the continuous improvement of teaching quality.

　　In recent years, more and more parents around have chosen Baichi Mingde School. When the school first enrolled students, there were only 260 students and 7 classes. Now there are 1349 students and 30 classes. Baichi Mingde School has become a "good school" repeatedly praised by local parents, and its teaching quality has ranked first in the county for 10 consecutive years. In 2013, it won the "National Advanced Collective of Education System".

　　On the pitch, in class, teenagers are busy chasing dreams.

　　Emergency stop, dribbling, passing, shooting … … When the reporter came to the primary school in Weizi Town, Lucheng District, it was during the break time. A group of boys were playing football on the clean and tidy green plastic playground, defending and attacking, and playing well.

　　Weak physical education teaching is a common problem in schools at present. In order to make up for the shortcomings, Changzhi City clearly stipulates that all schools should open their schools in physical education class. Physical education and health courses should be held for four hours a week in the first and second grades of primary schools, three hours a week in the third to sixth grades and junior high schools, and two hours a week in senior high schools. It is strictly forbidden to crowd out, so as to ensure that every student can master at least one sports skill. Moreover, in order to give full play to the guiding role of senior high school entrance examination in strengthening students’ physical exercise, Changzhi City adjusted the policy of senior high school entrance examination, and adjusted the sports score of senior high school entrance examination from 50 to 70, which effectively promoted the development of school sports activities.

　　In recent years, with the continuous efforts of the state in campus football work and the great improvement of the conditions for running boarding schools in rural areas, more and more schools in Changzhi City regard football as the first choice for sports activities, and more and more students fall in love with football. "Campus Football" is a characteristic project of Weizi Town Primary School in Lucheng District, and is listed as a compulsory course. In 2016, the school established a school football team and a class football team above grade three, and actively promoted the "one-day routine" and implemented a class league, with remarkable results.

　　The enrollment scope of Weizi Town Primary School includes 28 natural villages in the town. At present, there are 478 students and 16 teaching classes. The national regulations provide comprehensive courses, and more than 10 elective courses such as vocal music, instrumental music, dance, calligraphy, painting, 3D printing, robotics and chess are offered.

　　"It is no longer the extravagant hope of peasant children to enjoy fair and quality education, and the characteristic projects of rural boarding schools are constantly presented, so that rural education can achieve better and faster development." Shi Xiaowen, the principal of the school, said that the school is vigorously developing new courses, building new classrooms, and constructing a basic model of cooperative learning classroom teaching with "self-study moving forward and display as the mainstay". In the third grade, the school introduced e-books and tried smart classroom experiments. From grade one to grade six, the Chinese subject learning experiment was introduced to completely change the traditional Chinese classroom teaching mode.

　　In Changzhi, "implementing the reconstruction project of stadiums and facilities in primary and secondary schools" is included in the government’s practical work, which is guaranteed in terms of funds and systems. In 2018, there were 61 new football venues in the city, including 26 primary schools, 31 junior high schools and 4 senior high schools. At present, all kinds of schools at all levels in Changzhi City generally offer football courses, and 76 schools have been approved as "National Campus Football Characteristic Schools". Basketball, table tennis, fancy rope skipping and other colorful sports activities are also widely carried out in Changzhi Boarding School.

　　In the fields, beside the fruit trees, the songs of labor are singing.

　　In the process of promoting the standardization construction of rural compulsory education boarding schools, Changzhi City strongly advocates labor education, actively encourages schools to create characteristic campuses according to local conditions, explicitly requires students to carry out practical activities such as production practice, innovative education, research and study trips for one week every year to promote students’ all-round development, and at the same time lists innovative practice as one of the five dimensions to evaluate students’ comprehensive quality, emphasizing that labor education in rural boarding schools highlights "agricultural flavor" and trains students to know, know and love agriculture from an early age.

　　"Everyone loves tomatoes. They can make soup and cook … …” After picking, the students of Xizhuang Primary School in Shangdang District sang songs and tasted the tomatoes planted by themselves, full of joy.

　　Xizhuang Primary School is located in Xishenjiazhuang Village, Sudian Town, Shangdang District. The school is next to the farmland in the village, and the conditions for carrying out labor education are unique. In April 2018, Qin Xiangyang, director of Xizhuang Village Committee and secretary of the Party branch, specially approved more than 60 mu of cultivated land as the school’s labor practice base. On average, each grade and class had a vegetable field of more than one mu, and each student also claimed an apple tree. The school regularly organized students to plant flowers, grass, vegetables and trees in the experimental field of the practice base to loosen soil, fertilize and weed crops. Labor made the students’ mental outlook look brand-new. "Through the base labor practice, students can learn to work, learn to appreciate beauty and learn to create in practical activities focusing on behavior habits and skills training, so as to achieve the purpose of tempering their will, cultivating their talents and improving their overall quality." Bi Jinjie, principal of Xizhuang Primary School, said.

　　Unlike most boarding schools, Xizhuang Primary School does not have a special student canteen. The classroom is the canteen and the desk is the dining table. It’s time for dinner. I saw the duty students in each class wearing white aprons, sleeves, masks and caps, pushing the class dining car back to the classroom, serving and distributing meals to the students, and then cleaning all the tableware by the duty students after dinner. There are 6 duty students in each class, and they rotate every day. Bi Jinjie said, "This model has been implemented since the beginning of the year, and the effect is remarkable: students are not picky about food and don’t waste food."

　　"There are a lot of returning students. When the school is done, parents will naturally turn their children back." Bi Jinjie said that a pair of local twins once chose a school to go to Xia ‘nan Street Primary School in the first grade, and later found that Xizhuang Primary School was getting better and better. Last semester, parents transferred their children who had already entered the fifth grade back.

　　Nowadays, labor classes with "agricultural flavor" such as fruit and vegetable planting, tree cultivation and traditional handicraft production are widely carried out in boarding schools in Changzhi City, which constitutes a beautiful landscape of rural education.

　　Not long ago, the Shanxi Provincial Department of Education held a site promotion meeting for the construction of boarding schools in primary and secondary schools in Changzhi. Wu Junqing, director of the Shanxi Provincial Department of Education, said that the construction of township boarding schools will be further strengthened. By supplementing shortcomings, strengths and weaknesses, and improving quality, it will provide an important guarantee for rural students to enroll in schools nearby, provide fair and quality education for rural people to the maximum extent, and strive to make township boarding schools the highlight of new rural construction, drive rural civilization and culture to further improve, and strive to retain talents, leave hope and future for the implementation of rural revitalization strategy. (Reporter Zhao Yan, Gao Yaobin)