Guangdong is closed: the water level of Xijiang River rises rapidly, and meteorological service information is provided in time.

There was a serious flood in Fengkai County.

　　China Meteorological News correspondent Zhou Hailong reports. Affected by the heavy rainfall in the upper reaches of the Xijiang River, the water level in the closed section of the Xijiang River rose rapidly. On July 5, it exceeded the warning water level by more than 4 meters, and the river overflowed the levee. A serious flood disaster occurred in Fengkai County, Guangdong Province. From July 1st, the business personnel of Fengkai County Meteorological Bureau were on duty 24 hours a day, and held joint weather consultation with surrounding meteorological departments such as Wuzhou, Hezhou and Yunfu, and made emergency linkage with relevant departments such as the County Third Prevention Office and the Emergency Office to provide accurate and timely information on flood control and flood fighting decision-making services. A total of 6 major meteorological information bulletins, weather reports and other decision-making materials were issued, 8 items of decision-making, early warning and emergency information were sent, and 2 yellow rainstorm warnings were issued. 25 items of Xijiang water information were sent through the emergency center platform, rural loudspeakers, Weibo WeChat and electronic display screens, serving nearly 60,000 people, providing a strong guarantee for local government decision-making.

Yangxi, Guangdong: Red rainstorm warning starts three-level response.

The picture shows deep water accumulation on the roads in Yangxi County.

　　China Meteorological News correspondent Wang Lanhua reports. From the evening of July 3, heavy rain hit most areas of Yangxi County, Guangdong Province. In the early morning of July 4th, Yangxi Meteorological Bureau issued a rainstorm red warning signal and launched a three-level emergency response to the rainstorm.

　　From 20: 00 on July 3 to 11: 30 on July 4, the rainfall statistics of Yangxi County Meteorological Bureau were as follows: Chengcun Town was 369.6 mm, Tangkou Town was 316.6 mm, and the county town was 287.5 mm. The other five towns also recorded moderate to heavy rain in different degrees. Affected by heavy rain, deep water accumulated in some sections of Yangxi county and towns, which affected citizens’ travel. Yangxi County Emergency Command Center, Meteorological Bureau, Land and Resources Bureau and other departments took urgent action to do a good job in flood control.

　　Wuzhou, Guangxi: Xijiang flood exceeds the warning level to start flood emergency response.

　　

　　Under the Yuanjiang Bridge, the water flows of Xijiang, Gui Jiang and Xunjiang meet here, and the water flows rapidly.

　　China Meteorological correspondent Deng Bina reports. Affected by heavy rainfall and upstream water, the water levels of Xijiang River, Gui Jiang River and some small and medium-sized rivers in Wuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region rose rapidly. At 8 o’clock on July 4, the water level of Wuzhou Hydrological Station in Xijiang Guangxi rose to 22.89 meters, exceeding the warning water level by 4.39 meters. Wuzhou meteorological department is ready to go all out to carry out meteorological services for flood fighting and emergency rescue.

　　Yangjiang, Guangdong: The maximum accumulated rainfall of rainstorm red warning is 426 mm.

　　

　　Heavy rain continued in Yangjiang City.

　　Zheng Huazhu, correspondent of China Meteorological News, reported. From 20: 00 on July 3rd to 7: 00 on the 4th, heavy rain fell again every other day in Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province, in which Hongfeng recorded the city’s maximum accumulated rainfall of 426 mm, Chengcun 318 mm, Tangkou and other eight stations exceeded 200 mm, and Chengcun recorded the city’s maximum hourly rainfall of 77.4 mm; It is accompanied by short-term thunderstorms and strong winds of magnitude 6-8, among which the maximum gust recorded at the port is 19.4m/s (magnitude 8). Yangjiang Meteorological Observatory issued a rainstorm red warning signal at 00: 31 on July 4, and upgraded the third-level emergency response to the second-level emergency response at 5: 10 on July 4. Yangjiang Meteorological Bureau went all out to deal with this heavy precipitation. And the first time through television, radio, telephone, mobile phone messages and other means, in a timely manner to the city’s party and government leaders, relevant departments and the public to provide the latest forecast and early warning information. Yangjiang Meteorological Bureau will continue to strengthen meteorological disaster monitoring, forecasting and early warning services, and do its best to provide meteorological services for flood control and disaster relief in response to this heavy rainfall process.

　　Yongfu, Guangxi: Heavy rainfall caused many waterlogging in the county.

　　

　　Heavy rainfall caused serious waterlogging in many roads.

　　China Meteorological News reporter Han Jiale correspondent Rebecca Fu Fachao reported. From July 1st to July 2nd, Yongfu County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region was hit by the strongest rainfall this year. Heavy rainfall caused serious waterlogging in many roads and residential areas in the county. The reporter was informed that from 12: 00 on July 1 to 12: 00 on July 2, there was a general rainstorm in Yongfu County, in which the rainfall in the county was 300.6 mm and the Jinjihe Reservoir in Luojin was 608.4 mm. Yongfu Meteorological Bureau launched a three-level emergency response on the 1st, and issued a red rainstorm warning at 3: 00 on the 2nd.

　　Guilin, Guangxi: Many scenic spots along the Lijiang River have been flooded by continuous heavy rains.

　　

　　Elephant trunk mountain was flooded.

　　Zhang Yaxin, correspondent of China Meteorological News, reported. From 8: 00 on July 1 to 7: 00 on July 2, heavy rain occurred in many places in Guilin, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. There are 74 automatic stations with rainfall of 50-99.9 mm, 78 stations with rainfall of 100-249.9 mm, and 10 stations with rainfall above 250 mm. The maximum rainfall is 489.7 mm at the automatic station in Luojin Town, Yongfu. Heavy rains occurred in some counties such as Guilin, Longsheng, Quanzhou, Xing ‘an, Yongfu and Yangshuo, accompanied by strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds. Days of heavy rain caused the Qingshitan Reservoir in the upper reaches of the Lijiang River to open floodgates and the water level of the Lijiang River soared.

　　It is understood that from 3: 00 on July 2, the meteorological stations in Yongfu, Lingui, Guilin, Xing ‘an and Yangshuo counties have successively issued rainstorm red warning signal, and the flood control and drought relief headquarters of this city issued a rolling flood forecast to users in the whole city by SMS at 22: 00 on July 1.

　　Zhongshan, Guangxi: Heavy rains have caused heavy losses to crops.　

　　　

　　Yang Zuocai, correspondent of China Meteorological News, reported. Since the beginning of the main flood season, there has been continuous heavy rain to heavy rain in Zhongshan County, Hezhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and some heavy rains have occurred. From July 20 to July 2 at 20: 00, the 24-hour rainfall in qingtang town reached 334.5 mm, and the 24-hour rainfall in most towns and villages was more than 200 mm, causing large-scale crops in the county to be affected; Among them, the crops in qingtang town, which suffered the most, were basically flooded, and communication between some villages was interrupted.

　　Guigang, Guangxi: Launching Level 3 Emergency Response to Rainstorm

　　Lu Dongmei, correspondent of China Meteorological News, reports On July 2, a heavy precipitation weather process occurred in Guigang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. From 08: 00 on the 2nd to 08: 00 on the 3rd, there were 6 heavy rainstorms, 36 heavy rainstorms and 59 heavy rainstorms in the city, of which the largest precipitation occurred in Jiangkou Town, Guiping, accounting for 316.2 mm..

　　In response to the heavy rainfall weather process, at 11: 00 on July 2, Guigang Meteorological Bureau launched a three-level emergency response to meteorological disasters (heavy rain), and at the same time started the process of reporting major meteorological information to the party and government principals, and sent early warning information through SMS, WeChat, loudspeakers, display screens and other channels to remind the public to take preventive measures.　

　　Affected by this heavy rainfall and the continuous heavy rainfall in the upper reaches, the water level of rivers in Guigang City has skyrocketed, and some rivers have exceeded the warning level. Guigang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government organized relevant departments to conduct comprehensive inspections on rivers, reservoirs and geological disaster-prone points in the city, requiring meteorological departments to strengthen monitoring, forecasting, early warning and emergency duty, and do their best to provide meteorological services in the process of heavy precipitation.

　　The meteorological department of Guigang City predicts that there will be moderate rain in most parts of the city on July 3, and there may be heavy rain in some parts, reminding relevant departments to pay close attention to changes in water conditions and rain conditions and prevent geological disasters such as floods, flash floods and landslides in small and medium-sized rivers caused by local heavy rainfall.

　　Pingnan, Guangxi: Start the secondary response to deal with heavy rainfall.

　　Jiang Zhaoheng, correspondent of China Meteorological News, reported. On the evening of July 1, Pingnan County, Guigang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region experienced the strongest rainfall this year. By 09: 00 on July 2, there were heavy rains in the central and northern parts of Pingnan County, and some heavy rains, the largest of which was 179 mm in Tengwang Village, Malian Township. Accordingly, at 12 o’clock on July 2, Pingnan County Meteorological Bureau started the three-level response, and at 16: 30, it upgraded the three-level response to the second level.

　　In view of this heavy rainfall weather process, Pingnan Meteorological Bureau made arrangements in advance and took the initiative to provide services. On June 30th, it made meteorological service information and submitted it to the county party committee and county government and relevant units, clearly pointing out that there will be a heavy rainfall weather process in Tianping South in the next three days, and the rainfall in some areas can reach the magnitude of torrential rain. At the same time, it provided public meteorological services through SMS, WeChat, early warning speakers and electronic display screens, and the forecast conclusion of the process was basically consistent with the actual situation, and achieved good service results. In this process, the Pingnan Meteorological Bureau implemented a 24-hour duty and leadership shift system, closely monitored the weather changes, and held encrypted consultations with the Municipal Meteorological Observatory to ensure timely and accurate meteorological services. By 21: 00 on the 2nd, Pingnan Meteorological Bureau had sent 1 special report of major meteorological information, 3 meteorological service information, 3 rain conditions, 2 orange rainstorm warning signals and 4 rainstorm red warning signal, sent more than 42,000 service messages to party and government leaders at all levels and meteorological information officers, and sent more than 3.2 million messages to the whole network. At the same time, the forecast and early warning information was updated through WeChat, loudspeakers, display screens, radio and television channels.　　

　　According to the latest statistics, most of the rainfall in the northern part of Pingnan County is above 160 mm, and there are torrential rains in five towns. The maximum accumulated rainfall is 313.8 mm at Malian Tengwang Village Station. In the next two days, due to the influence of heavy precipitation in the upper reaches, the Pingnan section of Xunjiang River will be flooded with a water level exceeding the warning level of about 2 meters. Pingnan County Meteorological Bureau will continue to pay attention to weather changes and do a good job in meteorological services.

　　Guiping, Guangxi: Initiating Level 3 Emergency Response to Rainstorm

　　Huang Xiaomei, correspondent of China Meteorological News, reported From the afternoon of July 1st to the 2nd, there were heavy rains and heavy rains in Guiping City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and heavy rains fell in many towns. The rivers in the city were running at a high water level, and there was continuous heavy rainfall in the upper reaches. According to the current weather situation and the instructions of the higher meteorological department, the Guiping Meteorological Bureau started the three-level emergency response to the rainstorm at 11: 00 on July 2, and was on duty 24 hours a day, tracking and monitoring, forecasting in advance and early warning in time.

　　Since the start of emergency response, Guiping Meteorological Observatory has released early warning information, hourly rainfall, follow-up weather and other information to all relevant departments and the public through decision-making SMS service platform, rural early warning loudspeakers, WeChat, mail and other channels. At 11: 08 on the 2nd, the Meteorological Observatory updated the orange rainstorm warning to the red rainstorm warning, continued to issue the red rainstorm warning at 14: 23, continued to issue the red rainstorm warning at 17: 27 and lifted the red rainstorm warning at 20: 53.

　　It is expected that there will still be heavy rain and heavy rain in Guiping city during the day on the 3 rd. The meteorological department reminds the public and relevant departments to continue to take safety precautions.

　　Nanning, Guangxi: Launching Level 3 Emergency Response to Rainstorm

　　China Meteorological News correspondent Zhang Wei reports. From 20: 00 on July 1 to 08: 00 on July 3, there was a heavy rainfall process in Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. There were 1 heavy rainstorm, 25 heavy rainstorms, 100 heavy rainstorms, 96 heavy rainstorms and 38 moderate rainstorms in the city. The maximum rainfall occurred in Juqun Village, Liangjiang Town, Wuming District, and the heavy rainstorms mainly occurred in Wuming, Mashan, Qingxiu District of Nanning and the southeast of Hengxian County.

　　At 16: 30 on July 2, emergency headquarters, a meteorological disaster in Nanning, launched a three-level emergency response to meteorological disasters (rainstorms). All member units and counties (districts) immediately entered the three-level emergency response state and quickly started their work according to relevant plans; At 18: 00, Nanning launched a four-level emergency response to flood disasters.

　　In response to this heavy rainfall process, on June 30th, Nanning Meteorological Bureau released meteorological service information, clearly pointing out that there was a strong rainfall weather process in the whole city around the 2nd, and suggested that attention should be paid to prevent small and medium-sized river floods, urban and rural waterlogging, mountain torrents and other geological disasters that may be caused by continuous heavy rainfall. During the process of heavy rainfall, the counties and districts under the jurisdiction of Nanning issued two orange warnings of lightning, ten orange warnings of rainstorm and one red orange warning of rainstorm, and timely issued early warning information and defense guidelines through the national emergency system, early warning loudspeakers, electronic display screens, Weibo, WeChat and other channels.

　　The meteorological department suggested that the rainfall intensity in Nanning will weaken in the next two days, but the superposition of local heavy rainfall and previous heavy rainfall will easily lead to geological disasters such as floods, landslides and mudslides in small and medium-sized rivers, and it is still necessary to strengthen prevention.

　　　(Editor: Zhang Lin)

This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account:Economic observer (id: eeo-com-cn), Author: Aruhan, Xing Qixin, Zhang Ying, Source: vision china.

On July 2nd, The Beijing News published an investigation report entitled "Investigation on chaos in tanker transportation: unloading coal-to-liquids and directly shipping edible soybean oil". The report found that some tankers directly loaded edible oil in two oil companies in Tianjin and Hebei after transporting coal-to-liquids from Ningxia to Tianjin, and shipped them to other places without cleaning the tanks.

The whole incident involved many large enterprises such as China Grain Storage, Huifu Grain and Oil, Arowana and so on, which aroused the concern of the whole society. Although the scope, nature and responsibility of the incident are still inconclusive, the "mixed transport" report that appeared as early as 2005 and 2015 made the society aware that this was not an isolated case, which further aggravated people’s concerns about food safety.

On July 9, the State Council Food Safety Office organized the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Transport, the General Administration of Market Supervision, the State Grain and Reserve Bureau and other departments to hold a special meeting to study, and set up a joint investigation team to thoroughly investigate the problems related to the transportation of edible oil tankers. For illegal enterprises and related responsible persons, they will be severely punished according to law and will not be tolerated. At the same time, we will organize a special investigation of hidden dangers of edible oil. The results of investigation and disposal will be announced in time.

Although the investigation has just begun, layers of stripping incidents, we have to ask:

First, where did the oil involved in the report go? The implicit question is: in which channels may mixed oil appear?

Second, to what extent does this mixed transportation exist? Is it common? This question means whether it is possible for people to avoid mixed transportation of oil.

Third, is there a standard? Is there a loophole in supervision in this field? Is the so-called "lack of mandatory standards" a fact?

The fourth is how to be accountable? Who should be punished, according to what law, and how strong the punishment is.

The fifth is how to avoid it? Punishment is the first step.Some researchers suggest that a "whistleblower system" should be established, so that grass-roots workers can form a game relationship with managers who command illegal activities, and drivers can play this role.

Where did the tanker go?

The trajectory of the fuel tanker Ji E5476W-this car appeared in the video report of The Beijing News-involved more enterprises, including Yihai Kerry Arowana Food Group Co., Ltd.(hereinafter referred to as "Arowana").

The track of the oil tanker circulating on the Internet shows that Ji E5476W was loaded from Hebei Hongrun Oil Industry Co., Ltd. in xinji city, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province on March 22nd.(vegetable oil)After that, it was unloaded at Yihai Kerry in Dongxihu District, Wuhan on March 24th.(Wuhan)Grain and oil industry co., ltd. On June 1, the vehicle was again in Dongguan Fuzhiyuan Feed Protein Development Company, China Textile Grain and Oil Company.(Dongguan)After loading vegetable oil, the company unloaded the goods at Arowana Factory in Xianxing Road, Xianyang on June 4th. Later, on June 5th, the vehicle came to the logistics center of Ningxia Coal Industry Coal-to-Liquid Chemical Sales Branch of ningdong town National Energy Group in Yinchuan to load coal-to-liquid oil.

Arowana confirmed the trip to the Economic Observer Network and explained that the trip to the Wuhan factory was the first transportation after the car was registered, that is, it was in a new car state at the time of shipment; During the trip to Shaanxi factory, before shipment and when loading the factory, the company verified the edible oil mark on its tank body and the pre-loaded written seal certificate in accordance with the requirements of relevant systems, and cleaned and inspected the tank. After passing the inspection, the oil was loaded and sealed before shipment. After the oil products arrived at the factory, the receiving factory verified the lead seal and tested the food safety and quality indicators stipulated by the national standards. The product quality test results all met the relevant national requirements. From loading to unloading, the company formed a complete closed loop, the product indicators fully met the national standards, and the company fully fulfilled its regulatory responsibilities.

butAs of press time, Arowana has not responded to questions such as where the unloaded oil products are used and whether other uses of vehicles are monitored..

Yihai Kerry was introduced in a report released by Wuhan Dongxihu District Media Center and the Foreign Affairs Office of the District Committee in November 2023.(Wuhan)Cereals and Oils Industry Co., Ltd. was established in 2002. The company’s sales in 2022 were nearly 9.7 billion yuan, and from a single oil-squeezing production line, it squeezed 100,000 tons of rapeseed every year. Now its products have covered many fields such as packaging edible oil, rice, flour, feed raw materials, grease technology and so on.

The driving track of Hebei E5476W from March 22nd to July 6th also includes COFCO.(Dongguan)Grain and Oil Industry Co., Ltd. Fangchenggang Aojia Grain and Oil Industry Co., Ltd., Yuanda Grease(Dongguan)Ltd., Langfang Hongxin Feed Technology Co., Ltd., Hebei Kunpeng Feed Group Cangzhou Co., Ltd., Angel Yeast(Yichang)Co., Ltd. and many other companies, in addition to vegetable oil, coal-to-liquid oil, there are feed particles, fertilizers, suspected hazardous chemicals and so on.

The reporters of Economic Observer Network also called the above-mentioned companies respectively, among which Angel Yeast Co., Ltd. said that the details would be announced after verification with relevant departments. Other companies have not been able to get through.

According to a receipt in the video report of The Beijing News, the receiving unit of the first-grade soybean oil pulled from Huifu Grain and Oil Group is Hebei Logistics Group Metal Materials Co., Ltd.. Official website shows that the company is mainly engaged in the wholesale, retail and import and export of steel, coal, pig iron, coke, mineral products, iron concentrate and other products.

After the incident of unloading kerosene and loading edible oil was reported, Huifu Cereals and Oils Group, which was involved in it, responded that it had nothing to do with its own edible oil brand, but involved bulk customers. According to the information published by WeChat official account of Huifu Cereals and Oils Group quoted by China Business News, Huifu Cereals and Oils Group published a list of some individual customers, including Sanhe Yawang Food, Shanghai Puyao Agricultural Products, Shanghai Kaiye Cereals and Oils, Beijing Century Yuefu, Zhonghe Yufeng Cereals and Oils, Tianjin Huake Technology, Baoding Honghai Cereals and Oils, Fangshun United Cereals and Oils, Shenyang Midtown Supply Chain and other enterprises. It is worth noting that the WeChat official account content has been deleted.

After the oil of Huifu Cereals and Oils Group is transported away by bulk customers, where may it flow and for what purpose?

According to Tianyancha information, Sanhe Yawang Food Co., Ltd. was established in 2017 with a registered capital of 10 million yuan. Its products include edible plant blended oil, sunflower seed oil, finished soybean oil, etc. The specifications include 10 liters, 5 liters/barrel, 1.8L/ bottle, etc. The manufacturer of "Happy Family Edible Oil" sold on some e-commerce platforms is the company.

In addition, there is a public information of the first quarter of 2024 in Wuji County, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province.(National Standard)It shows that Southwest Feng School in Zhangduangu Town, Wuji County uses 20L/ barrel of finished soybean oil produced by this company.

Another Beijing Century Yuefu Food Co., Ltd. is located in Fangshan District, Beijing, which is mainly engaged in agricultural and sideline food processing industry. The company has convenient food trademarks such as Xiangxiang, Jingxi Yuefu, Mu Ning Huichen and Huisheng.

A "2024 Beijing University Joint Procurement of Food Raw Materials Suppliers (Commodities) Shortlisted and School Winning Candidate Bidding Project Shortlisted Results" released by Beijing University Joint Procurement Center of Food Raw Materials shows that in higher education schools in Beijing,(college)In the tender for rice, flour and edible oil, Beijing Century Yuefu Food Co., Ltd. was among them.

Regarding the use of oil trucks, the final destination and use of the problem oil, the market supervision departments in Tianjin and Langfang all said that they were still under investigation, and the final investigation results were not released as of press time.

Is mixed transportation common?

A carrier who stores grain and oil told Economic Observer that this phenomenon is "a mouse excrement spoils a pot of porridge". The carrier said that large oil companies put great pressure on Party B as its carrier, and set up a strict punishment system at the same time, which reduced the occurrence of large-scale mixed transportation to some extent. However, when oil companies are sellers, it is difficult to restrain the trucks of downstream buyers.

The carrier has seen the way of tank inspection of stored grain oil-the staff will wear white gloves, wipe the joint and the two tank mouths on the tank, smell the pungent smell, and then take pictures to leave marks.

An industry insider in charge of tanker dispatching told Economic Observer that the phenomenon of mixed transportation of chemicals and edible oil had appeared as early as 2000. At that time, some teams or individuals who had run long distances and could not receive orders and did not want to come back empty would do so.

The person in charge of dispatching said that the normal tank inspection process requires the driver to provide the video, receipt and payment screenshot of tank cleaning, and the person in charge of tank inspection will bring the equipment to the scene and go directly to the tank for inspection. However, in order to control the cost, some edible oil companies will acquiesce in the mixed transportation incident. "The company will not be unaware of it, because the coalified oil has a pungent taste, and no matter how it is washed, it may not be completely removed, let alone washed. Moreover, edible oil companies often do not test, and tens of thousands of tons of large storage tanks are directly unloaded when they arrive. "

A person who used to be engaged in the transportation of hazardous chemicals pointed out the reason why drivers used to carry edible oil back home: "Compared with other kinds of chemicals, edible oil is not easy to react with the chemicals left in the tank, which is safer and more convenient for downstream acceptance."

Almost all interviewers mentioned the impact of the downward freight rate on the industry. In recent years, the freight rate of tank cars has been falling, which has approached the cost price. Especially after the implementation of "zero down payment", a large number of new cars poured in, which further intensified market competition and led to further lower freight rates.These vehicles with zero down payment generally bear a higher loan amount, and the monthly repayment amount is generally between 17,000 and 18,000 yuan.

According to what standard?

The Beijing News reported that the GB/T30354-2013 Code for Bulk Transportation of Edible Vegetable Oils, which was implemented in China in 2014, stipulated that special vehicles should be used for bulk transportation of edible vegetable oils. However, this code is only a recommended national standard, not a mandatory national standard, and has limited binding force on edible oil manufacturers.

According to the inquiry of Economic Observer Network, the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) has a specific definition of "food safety standards", which refers to "mandatory standards". The national standards for food safety shall be formulated and promulgated by the health administrative department of the State Council in conjunction with the food safety supervision and administration department of the State Council, and the standardization administrative department of the State Council shall provide the national standard number.

Therefore, by Henan University of Technology, Wuhan Institute of Technology, National Grain Bureau Standard Quality Center, Yihai Kerry Grain and Oil(Tianjin)Co., Ltd., COFCO Beihai Grain and Oil Industry(Tianjin)GB/T30354-2013 Code for Bulk Transportation of Edible Vegetable Oil, which was drafted by Shandong Lu Hua Group Co., Ltd. and Shandong Co., Ltd., is not a food safety standard.

At present, the national standards for food safety include National Standards for Food Safety and General Hygienic Standards for Food Production.（GB14881-2013）, the national standard for food safety, hygienic standard for food business process.（GB 31621-2014）Hygienic standard for production of edible vegetable oil and its products（GB 8955-2016）. These mandatory standards have clearly defined the hygienic requirements related to the storage and transportation of edible oil, for example, special transportation tools should be used to transport food; Means of transport and containers, tools and equipment for loading and unloading food should be kept clean and disinfected regularly; Food transport vehicles shall not transport toxic and harmful substances to prevent food pollution.

Another official of the national food safety standard-setting department told Economic Observer that his department had made a preliminary study on this issue, and believed that the relevant issues were related to the suspected illegal activities of relevant enterprises, and the supervision was not in place. It should be investigated and dealt with in strict accordance with the law and regulations, and supervision should be strengthened.It does not involve the establishment of temporary limit values of pollutants, supplementary inspection methods and no mandatory standards.

According to the detailed rules for the implementation of food safety supervision and sampling inspection(2023 edition)",edible vegetable oil needs to be sampled and tested in production, circulation, catering and other links. Among them, the spot check of bulk edible vegetable oil is specially stipulated. "For bulk edible vegetable oil, the uniformity and representativeness of the sampled products should be considered, and samples should be taken from different parts of the top, middle and bottom of the oil storage tank or tanker and mixed evenly."

After sampling, the inspection agency will issue the inspection results. Whether the edible vegetable oil meets the standard should refer to GB 2762 National Standard for Food Safety, Limit of Pollutants in Food and other standards. However, the types of pollutants listed in GB 2762 National Standard for Food Safety "Limits of Pollutants in Foods" do not include the related ingredients of coal-to-liquid involved in this incident, that is, whether it contains coal-to-liquid is not within the scope of supervision and sampling of edible vegetable oil.

Some people have suggested whether we should consider expanding the types of sampling inspection of edible oil pollutants. In this regard, on July 10, the Economic Observer Network asked the relevant officials of the national food safety standards formulation department, and an official replied: "Normal edible oil should not have mineral oil, and the prevention of edible oil pollution is not to increase testing items, but to prevent pollution caused by illegal transportation. Otherwise, all kinds of vehicles are mixed for illegal transportation, and hundreds of substances may be polluted, so it is impossible to include them in the test.”。

He asked, even if some testing items are added, once the amount of testing is small or the pollutants beyond these testing items can’t be found, can they be considered qualified?

How to be accountable?

How should the behavior of "tanker unloading coal-to-liquid and directly loading edible oil" be held accountable according to laws and regulations?

In this regard, Xu Hao, a lawyer of Beijing Jingshi Law Firm, said that the relevant personnel may bear criminal responsibility for the behavior of "the tanker unloading coal-to-liquid and directly loading edible oil". The law can hold the perpetrator criminally responsible for "producing and selling toxic and harmful food". He said that drivers who use tankers with coal-to-liquid residues to transport edible oil(carrier), the shipper, the receiver and the seller are suspected of constituting the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).(hereinafter referred to as the Criminal Law)Article 144 "Whoever adulterates toxic and harmful non-food raw materials into the food produced or sold, or sells food knowingly adulterated with toxic and harmful non-food raw materials".

According to Article 144 of the Criminal Law and the Supplementary Provisions of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the Ministry of Public Security on the Standards for Filing and Prosecution of Criminal Cases under the Jurisdiction of Public Security Organs, "producing and selling toxic and harmful food" refers to the act of "mixing toxic and harmful non-food raw materials into food produced and sold, or selling food that is knowingly mixed with toxic and harmful non-food raw materials".

Xu Hao said that in this incident, the cooking oil was mixed with coal-to-liquids that could not be used as food raw materials, which belonged to the mixing of toxic and harmful non-food raw materials into food; Transporters did not clean the storage tanks after unloading coal-to-liquid oil, but directly loaded edible soybean oil to continue transportation, which was subjective and intentional. Therefore, transporters can be held criminally responsible for "producing and selling toxic and harmful food".

How to define "knowing"? Xu Hao introduced that Article 10 of the Judicial Interpretation of Criminal Cases Endangering Food Safety stipulates: "The’ knowing’ stipulated in Article 144 of the Criminal Law should be determined by integrating subjective and objective factors such as the cognitive ability of the actor, the quality of food, the channels for purchasing or selling goods and the price. Under any of the following circumstances, it can be regarded as’ knowing’ as stipulated in Article 144 of the Criminal Law, except that there is evidence to the contrary and it is verified: (1) Having been engaged in the production, planting, breeding, sales, transportation and storage of related foods and edible agricultural products for a long time and failing to fulfill the obligation of ensuring food safety according to law … "

Xu Hao said that the Code for Bulk Transportation of Edible Vegetable Oil GB/T30354-2013 stipulated specific standards for transporting edible vegetable oil. Sellers and buyers who have been operating in this field for a long time(including the transporter), should be aware of the relevant food safety obligations, should know that the transportation of edible oil to ensure the cleanliness of the tank. If it fails to fulfill its relevant obligations, it constitutes "knowing" as mentioned in the judicial interpretation, and it constitutes "producing and selling toxic and harmful food".

According to the provisions of the Criminal Law, those who constitute this crime shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention, and shall also be fined not less than 50% but not more than two times the sales amount; Whoever causes serious food poisoning accidents or other serious food-borne diseases and causes serious harm to human health shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than ten years, and shall also be fined not less than 50% but not more than two times the sales amount; Whoever causes death or especially serious harm to human health shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 141 of this Law on the crime of producing and selling counterfeit drugs.

In addition to criminal responsibility, Xu Hao also said that according to the investigation results, the administrative responsibility of relevant personnel should be investigated. The behavior of "tanker unloading coal-to-liquid and directly loading edible oil" violates the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).(hereinafter referred to as "Food Safety Law"), administrative punishment should be imposed.

According to Article 125 of the Food Safety Law, in case of "production and operation of food and food additives contaminated by packaging materials, containers and means of transport", the food safety supervision and administration department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall confiscate the illegal income and food and food additives produced and operated illegally, and may also confiscate tools, equipment, raw materials and other items used for illegal production and operation; If the value of food and food additives illegally produced and operated is less than 10,000 yuan, a fine of 5,000 yuan to 50,000 yuan shall be imposed; If the value of the goods is more than 10,000 yuan, a fine of more than five times and less than ten times the value of the goods shall be imposed; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend production or business until the license is revoked.

In accordance with the provisions of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law, if there is a situation that "the license and relevant supporting documents are not inspected at the time of purchase, or the system of incoming inspection records, ex-factory inspection records and sales records is not established and observed as required", the food safety supervision and administration department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall order it to make corrections and give it a warning; Refuses to correct, a fine of five thousand yuan and fifty thousand yuan; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend production or business until the license is revoked.

In accordance with the provisions of Article 132 of the Food Safety Law, in violation of the provisions of this Law, food storage, transportation and loading and unloading are not carried out as required, and the food safety supervision and management departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall be ordered to make corrections according to their respective responsibilities and give a warning; Refuses to correct, shall be ordered to stop production and business, and impose a fine of ten thousand yuan and fifty thousand yuan; If the circumstances are serious, the license shall be revoked.

Xu Hao said that the definition of toxic and harmful food is based on Article 9 of the Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases Endangering Food Safety.

How to avoid it?

Wang Yue, a professor at the Department of Medical Ethics and Law in Peking University,The key to the implementation of any system is not the intensity of punishment, but the non-immunity, that is, organizations and people who violate the system must be severely punished.. Over time, we can avoid luck and form a belief in the system.

He said that to promote the effective operation of the system, in addition to increasing the supervision of the judicial organs over the power of the administrative organs, the media and the public should also increase the supervision of the administrative power. "Why haven’t you seen such supervision reports for a long time? The supervision of the media should be the woodpecker of society. We need to have the determination of the blade inward, and we should have the confidence of self-reflection and criticism. "

In addition, he also suggested that the whistleblower reward system should be actively established. Illegal acts are often carried out by grass-roots personnel. If the whistle-blower system is established in all supervision fields, the current discovery mechanism will be changed, and the grass-roots personnel will form a game relationship with the managers who command illegal acts.

Wang Yue believes that,In this incident, the driver is the best whistler, and if a reward is set for whistlers, managers will feel scared when directing illegal activities..

Wang Yong, deputy director of the Key Research Center of Service Science and Engineering of Wuhan University of Science and Technology, director and special researcher of China Logistics Society, said that there is no current general specification in the world that explicitly prohibits "transporting edible vegetable oil in mixed tanks", but strict requirements are put forward for the cleaning of oil tanks. In addition, the European Union, the United States, Japan and other advanced technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data and artificial intelligence are widely used in logistics supervision, which significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of supervision, establishes a comprehensive food traceability system, and realizes the whole process of recording and tracking from the source of production to the final sales, providing a rapid response mechanism for dealing with food safety issues.

He said that although the use of special tanks to transport edible oil may lead to an increase in transportation costs, food safety is the first priority, and circulation costs cannot give way to food safety. From the perspective of food safety, special tank transportation can effectively avoid cross-contamination between different types of oil products, and also help to enhance the overall image of the logistics industry and enhance consumers’ confidence in food safety.

He suggested that government departments should strengthen the supervision of edible oil transportation, severely investigate and deal with violations, and ensure the effective implementation of various standards and requirements.

CCTV News:According to the latest news from the data center of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, in the first three days of the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday this year, there were 395 million domestic tourism trips, up 75.8% year-on-year, and the domestic tourism revenue reached 342.24 billion yuan, up 125.3% year-on-year. So, where did everyone go to play? What did you play again?

"Double Festival" The number of tourists in Beijing far exceeds that in previous years.

Headquarters reporter He Chang:This is the Temple of Heaven Park, which is one of the top three popular parks among the 11 municipal parks in Beijing in the past three days. The number of tourists here exceeded 120,000 for two consecutive days, and it exceeded 160,000 on October 1. Let’s look at today’s scene. The enthusiasm of tourists remains undiminished, and the scene atmosphere can be said to be very lively.

On the fourth day of the holiday, the number of tourists in Beijing this year exceeded 12 million, an increase of more than 60% year-on-year. The parks with a large number of tourists include the Summer Palace and Yuanmingyuan Ruins Park. At present, the parks in Beijing are running smoothly, safely and orderly.

Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province: The rapid increase of passenger flow in Terracotta Warriors and Horses Scenic Area requires an appointment in advance.

Headquarters reporter Yan Xingguang:I am now in the Mausoleum Museum of the First Qin Emperor, which is also known as the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Scenic Area. Since entering the scenic spot at 8: 00 in the morning, the number of people visiting here has continued to increase, and the scenic spot is October 1 — Tickets for the 4th have been reserved, reaching the upper limit of 65,000 tickets for the daily reception of scenic spots.

In order to ensure the quality of tourists’ visit and protect the safety of cultural relics to the greatest extent, the scenic spot has taken some diversion measures, such as opening half an hour earlier and closing half an hour later. The scenic spot reminds us that the Terracotta Warriors and Horses are currently booking tickets online, reminding everyone to make an appointment in advance and visit the wrong peak.

Da ‘an, Jilin Province: Traditional Folk Experience Tour, Rural Tourism, Hot.

While the scenic spots are hot, folk tourism in rural areas is also favored by tourists. On the bank of Nenjiang Bay in Da ‘an, in the west of Jilin Province, due to the rapid development of rural tourism in recent years, the local area has made full use of the advantages of natural and tourism resources to build a rural tourism resort. During the holiday, a series of activities such as immersive scene interpretation and costume parade attracted many tourists to stop and watch.

Huludao, Liaoning: "Colorful Intangible Cultural Heritage+Farming Culture" to Create a Different Cultural Experience

In Hulu Ancient Town, Huludao City, Liaoning Province, the local area has received more than 50,000 tourists, and the newly arranged immersive live performance with the theme of "Happy Kanto" reproduces the simple scene of the old Kanto village; At the same time, the storytelling, donkey shadow play, dough kneading, hand-torn painting and other non-legacy exhibitions of the old Kanto artists are also full of cultural charm. The giant cartoon scarecrow paradise covering an area of nearly 7,000 square meters in Hulu ancient town has also attracted many tourists to punch in and take photos.

Hefei, Anhui: Aerospace Popular Science Carnival attracts many fans.

In Feixi, Anhui Province, the popular science activities of the Deep Space Carnival attracted many aerospace enthusiasts to visit and experience. During the activity, not only more than 20 static model exhibits, such as launch vehicle, lunar probe, Mars probe and Queqiao satellite, but also experience equipment such as Tianhe core cabin and return cabin, which can let the experiencer feel the astronaut’s perspective personally and enhance the display and experience effect.

In addition to the crowds, the scenic spot of this holiday has another feature, that is, the National Day atmosphere is particularly strong. Visitors are either involved or shocked, and they are full of pride.

Changxing, Zhejiang: Tourists spontaneously sing the same song and feel the same love.

In the ancient town of Taihu Lake in Changxing, Zhejiang Province, 100,000 bright five-star red flags fluttered in the wind. With the melodious melody of My People，My Country, the tourists at the scene couldn’t help singing along. Everyone waved the national flag and sang a song together, expressing their deep love for the motherland.

Sanya, Hainan: popularity continues to rise, and drone performances are dazzling.

In Sanya, Hainan, on October 1st, a total of 69,300 tourists were received, an increase of 43.71% from the previous month. As night falls, 300 drones take off in turn at the seaside, and different characters and patterns such as birthday cake, celebrating National Day and I love you China appear in the night sky. The fireworks on the side also vacated, making the audience feel the thick National Day atmosphere in multiple dimensions.

Hong Kong and Macao hold fireworks display, brilliant fireworks He Guoqing

On the evening of October 1st, both Hong Kong and Macau held a National Day fireworks display. Over the Victoria Harbour, beautiful fireworks bloomed in the night. The theme of this year’s National Day Fireworks Display is "Prosperous He Guoqing, Prosperous Huicheng Yaoxiangjiang". A total of 31,888 fireworks were set off for about 23 minutes.

The 31st Macau International Fireworks Competition was held in the sea near macau tower. Fireworks shows with different styles add a festive and lively atmosphere to Macao’s National Day night.

On the fourth day of the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday, the national consumer market is very popular, and many new consumption scenes and new formats have stimulated the surging new vitality of consumption.

Ministry of Commerce: The popularity of key business districts is booming, and smart home appliances are selling well.

Three days before the holiday, the popularity of key business districts was booming. According to the data from the Ministry of Commerce, the passenger flow of national demonstration pedestrian streets increased by 87.0% year-on-year, and the passenger flow of key business districts in 36 large and medium-sized cities increased by 132.1% year-on-year. Festive commodities, green smart home appliances, new electronic products and other commodities are selling well, with sales increasing by more than 10% year-on-year. During the reporter’s visit, it was found that the traffic of many home appliance stores increased significantly, and a number of home appliances with high intelligence and strong personalized service, such as smart refrigerators that can interact with each other and recommend recipes by voice, air conditioners that can sterilize and clean themselves, and water heaters that save electricity and water, met consumers’ consumption demand for home appliances.

The sales of new energy vehicles increased, and the charging guarantee ability improved.

Festivals and holidays are also the peak period for consumers to buy cars, and a series of special promotions have been carried out in various places to attract consumers to come to see and buy cars. Many people choose to travel by new energy vehicles during holidays. All localities are also improving the public charging guarantee ability and alleviating the mileage anxiety of car owners. The "Intelligent Mobile Charging Robot" of Hankou Railway Station in Hubei officially took up its post this holiday. Once a car that needs to be charged enters, it will be flexibly deployed according to the situation of surrounding charging stations, thus realizing the real "pile-finding car".

　　CCTV News:The reporter learned from the Ministry of Commerce on February 14th that during the Spring Festival, the sales of holiday goods were booming. The Ministry of Commerce focused on monitoring the sales of green organic food, gold and silver jewelry of retail enterprises, which increased by more than 10% year-on-year.

　　Service consumption has obviously warmed up. During the holiday season, the turnover of accommodation on the key monitoring e-commerce platform increased by over 60% year-on-year, among which the turnover of villagers’ houses around Harbin increased by more than three times.

　　The necessities of life are abundant and the prices are stable. According to the business big data monitoring of the Ministry of Commerce, there are sufficient stocks of grain, oil, meat, eggs and vegetables in 100 large-scale agricultural and sideline products wholesale markets nationwide. Five days before the holiday, the prices of grain, cooking oil, pork, beef and mutton, chicken and eggs were basically the same as before the holiday, while the prices of vegetables decreased by 1.2%.

　　From the first day to the third day, the tax-free sales on outlying islands were 881 million yuan.

　　During the Spring Festival holiday, whether you go home to visit relatives or travel, you must buy, buy and buy. Especially for places like Hainan, which focus on tourism and shopping, "consumption" is definitely a hot word.

　　During the Spring Festival holiday, Hainan’s tourism market continues to heat up, accompanied by tourism and shopping fever. During the Spring Festival holiday, the passenger flow of duty-free shops in various outlying islands in Hainan continued to rise. From the first day to the third day (February 10 — Three days before the holiday, the duty-free sales amount of Hainan Island was 881 million yuan, the number of duty-free shoppers was 116,900, and the per capita consumption was 7,538 yuan.

　　The total box office of this year’s Spring Festival movies exceeded 5.86 billion.Yuan Dynasty (1206-1368)

　　According to the data of the network platform, as of 23: 00 on February 14th, the Spring Festival in 2024 (February 10th — On February 17th, the total box office (including pre-sales) exceeded 5.86 billion yuan, among which YOLO’s Pegasus 2 and Boonie Bears: Time Twist were temporarily listed in the top three box offices.

　　"I am a staff member of Xihu Yilianbao, and you have a paper policy to collect." Recently, Qianbao Hour News Client received many readers’ reports in the background, and they all received such "insurance policy" calls.

　　Who’s calling? If "Xihu Yilianbao" has an electronic policy, do you still need to get a paper policy? With many questions, Qianbao Hour reporter and a reader, Ms. Li, went to get the insurance policy.

　　When it comes to West Lake Yilianbao, people in Hangzhou are familiar with it. It is an inclusive commercial supplementary medical insurance. According to the official introduction, it relays the basic medical insurance in Hangzhou to reimburse serious and serious diseases, especially hospitalization medical expenses, and partially breaks through the restrictions of medical insurance catalogue to provide medical security with a wider scope of responsibility. Spend 150 yuan, you can get a maximum of 3.15 million yuan, and the West Lake benefit guarantee is affordable for everyone, which is a beneficial practical exploration.

　　A few days ago, Ms. Li, who lives in Xiasha, Hangzhou, suddenly received a phone call. The other party claimed to be Xiaoyou (a pseudonym), a staff member of "West Lake Yilianbao".

　　"You have a paper policy to collect." Xiaoyou said.

　　Ms. Li asked: "Can you express it?"

　　Xiaoyou replied that it can’t be delivered by express, in order to prevent privacy leakage.

　　Ms. Li asked again: "Where can I get it?"

　　Xiaoyou sent a location and also agreed with Ms. Li to collect it.

　　"After receiving the call, I think this matter is more important and I have to collect it." Ms. Li said. But then, Ms. Li inquired about the relevant information of "Xihu Yilianbao" and found that she already had an electronic insurance policy.

　　Ms. Li wondered: "Why did someone ask me to get an insurance policy? Is it a liar?" How did the other party know my name and I bought it ‘ West Lake Yilianbao ’ Even the place where we agreed to meet is in Xiasha? "

　　The day before the appointed time, Xiaoyou sent another message, saying that there would be a lucky draw on the day of collection, suggesting that Ms. Li bring her ID card and bank card, so that she could have another lucky draw opportunity. So, the reporter went to the appointed place with Ms. Li.

　　Ms. Li spent nearly two hours in the process of getting the insurance policy, of which it only took about twenty minutes to explain "West Lake Yilianbao" and get the insurance policy … …

In the car series of Chang ‘an, Chang ‘an Yida and Yidong PLUS have their own advantages and unique charms:

First of all, let’s take a look at Chang ‘an Yida. Its design is more novel, emphasizing the improvement of grade sense. At the same time, its price is relatively close to the people, which is an ideal choice for consumers who pursue cost performance. In terms of performance, Chang ‘an Yida is equipped with 5T turbocharged engine and matched with 7-speed powershift, which is enough to meet daily household needs, and the fuel consumption per 100 kilometers under WLTC is only 99L, which is quite outstanding.

However, Yidong PLUS is more prominent in space and practicality. As a home choice, it shows a more mature positioning. Although Yida may be a little radical in design, its intelligent concept, such as Changan Automobile’s latest smart collar era design in the world, pays attention to fashion and simplicity, creating a unique visual enjoyment. The front face adopts a brand-new family-style design language, and the fog-gray horizontal air intake grille and chrome-plated decorative strips are embellished, which undoubtedly adds to the texture and taste of the whole vehicle.

Generally speaking, Chang ‘an Yida and Yidong PLUS are the products of Changan Automobile in different market positioning. Consumers should weigh design, performance and price according to their own needs and budgets to make the most suitable choice for them. Whether pursuing novel design or practicality and cost performance, these two models can provide a satisfying experience.

　　CCTV News:According to the website of China CDC, from September 1 to 30, 2023, 305 confirmed cases of monkeypox were newly reported in mainland China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan). Among them, there are 42 cases in Beijing, 40 cases in Guangdong, 38 cases in Zhejiang, 32 cases in Jiangsu, 16 cases in Guangxi, 13 cases in Sichuan, 12 cases in Chongqing, 12 cases in Hubei, 11 cases in Liaoning, 11 cases in Hunan, 9 cases in Shaanxi, 9 cases in Shandong, 8 cases in Hebei, 7 cases in Tianjin, 6 cases in Shanghai, 6 cases in Henan, 6 cases in Fujian, 5 cases in Heilongjiang, 4 cases in Anhui and Jilin.

　　According to epidemiological investigation and analysis, the epidemic situation has the following characteristics: First, 99% of the cases are male, 92.9% of the cases are men who have sex with men, and 2 cases are women. Second, other contact methods have low risk of transmission. Only three close contacts except sexual contact were infected. Third, 94.3% were found by active medical treatment, 3.9% were found by follow-up screening of close contacts, and others were found by active reporting and entry screening. Fourth, the clinical manifestations of most cases are typical, mainly for fever, herpes, lymphadenopathy and other symptoms.

　　　China Meteorological News reporter Ding Jiwu correspondent Tang Li Cai Ran　

　　"At 14 o’clock on the 17th, the center of tropical depression is located on the ocean surface about 790 kilometers southeast of Shenzhen, and our station has issued a white warning signal for typhoon …" At 16: 30 on August 17th, Shenzhen Meteorological Observatory released tropical depression information.

　　On the 18th, the tropical depression in the South China Sea was strengthened into the No.7 typhoon "Haigaosi" this year. At 11: 00 that day, the Shenzhen Meteorological Early Warning and Forecasting Center issued a typhoon risk warning message to the whole city.

　　Heavy rain poured down, including subway line 6 and "north-south artery" line 10 with 15 elevated stations and 12 underground stations. Two subway lines, which can be called "science and technology lines" of the city, were opened to traffic on this day.

　　"The operation is stable and has not been affected by the typhoon." Xunsheng Chen, director of Dispatching Room 2 of Shenzhen Metro Dispatching Center, told the reporter. "The weather warning reaches the subway operation command center in seconds, so that we can calmly cope with every weather test."

　　

　　Special Meteorological Service System of Shenzhen Metro

　　As early as 2010, Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau established a real-time online subway intelligent meteorological station with the subway industry as a pilot. After 10 years of operation, Shenzhen has not only built the online subway intelligent meteorological observatory into a benchmark for domestic peers, but also achieved full coverage of meteorological support services in eight lifeline industries, including transportation, water supply, power supply, gas supply and sea area. The coverage rate of urban meteorological safety special services in key units is 100%.

　　Smart city, guarded by wisdom. Today, the public safety information distribution chain in Shenzhen has achieved vertical connection with the national and provincial levels, and connected 22 categories and 39 items of information such as natural disasters, public health and accidents in 10 (new) districts and 15 departments of the city, which can complete the information distribution operation of 12 types of channels within 3 minutes with one click.

　　

　　Shenzhen Port Meteorological Service System

　　Integrate into smart cities and make early warning information run faster.

　　On the 40th anniversary of the establishment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the construction of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Pioneer Demonstration Zone in Shenzhen were rolled out in an all-round way and advanced in depth. Accelerate the in-depth application of digital technology and speed up the running under the digital wave. Shenzhen is sketching out the map of "smart city" with scientific and technological brushstrokes, and the first demonstration is full of enthusiasm.

　　The improvement of the intelligent level of urban modernization promotes the integration of meteorology into urban development, and also injects new kinetic energy into meteorological reform and development. In the past 40 years, Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau has implemented the requirements of the municipal party committee and municipal government that "the new era is at the forefront, and the new recruits are brave to be the leading soldiers", and has always adhered to the central task of integrating into the overall large-scale network of China Meteorological Bureau to ensure the economic and social development of the SAR and the safety of the city. With the spirit of reform, innovation, opening up and sharing, Shenzhen has continuously optimized its system and mechanism and explored the meteorological development path with Shenzhen characteristics. In recent years, around the requirements of "two-zone" construction, 74 refined service products in seven categories have been launched, which are fully integrated into the construction of smart cities, and the data of urban lifeline industries and meteorological sensitive industries have been introduced, so that meteorological services can be managed by cities and industries. Go out safely.

　　

　　　　Meteorological data is integrated with the data of urban lifeline industry and meteorological sensitive industry, and the ability of refined meteorological service is improved.

　　Around 2012, the population of Shenzhen exceeded 20 million. How to improve the timeliness of meteorological disaster early warning information and expand the information coverage has become a necessary question. It is not easy to answer this question well: as one of the regions with the highest degree of openness and the strongest economic vitality in China, with high-density passenger flow and high-efficiency economic and social activities, the climate effect caused by urbanization is likely to cause frequent extreme weather in Shenzhen, which directly affects the safe development of the city; On the other hand, the urban expansion and population explosion have given birth to new demands for meteorological services in public safety, economic development and environmental protection.

　　Develop difficult problems and innovate to make a fuss. Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau reconstructed the early warning short message publishing system based on the concept of "internet plus" and big data, which can cover 22 million users including roaming users within one and a half hours, and the public coverage rate of early warning information has also increased from 80% in 2012 to 100% in 2019.

　　

　　Shenzhen’s "two micro-ends" intelligent meteorological service

　　

　　Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau provides diversified meteorological service products for the public.

　　Practice the pioneering spirit and coordinate with the pace of urban development

　　From 2012 to 2019, Shenzhen maintained the "double first" in Guangdong Province for eight consecutive years in terms of meteorological modernization evaluation and public meteorological service satisfaction evaluation.

　　Let the people living in this land enjoy the best meteorological service, which is the clear goal of the high-quality development of Shenzhen’s meteorological cause-people-centered, ensuring urban disaster prevention and mitigation, management and governance, and meeting the needs of citizens for personalized meteorological services. Adhering to this initial intention, in the past 40 years, meteorological workers in Shenzhen have demonstrated their pioneering spirit to the fullest.

　　History will never forget the changes caused by two heavy rains in 1993.

　　From June 16 to 17, 1993, the continuous heavy rain caused waterlogging in many places in Shenzhen, and the city stopped for a time; On the evening of September 25th, the rainstorm didn’t stop all night, with 130,000 people affected by the disaster and a direct economic loss of 764 million yuan.

　　Two consecutive rainstorms in a year have had a great impact on Shenzhen. At that time, there were no cities in China that issued meteorological disaster warning signals, except for some coastal ports that hung coastal typhoon signals to defend against typhoons and strong winds at sea (mainly used by shipping and fishermen).

　　Make compensation for disasters with greater progress. In the second year, Shenzhen took the lead in launching the meteorological disaster early warning signal in China, and the first meteorological disaster early warning signal system in China was born. In 2005, the Emergency Plan for Meteorological Disasters in Shenzhen was issued, and it began to be integrated into the social governance system in 2010. The "Shenzhen Model" of meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation with four levels of linkage of city, district, street and community gradually took shape.

　　

　　In 1994, Shenzhen first issued a rainstorm warning signal.

　　On July 18, 2007, Shenzhen launched the early warning of meteorological disasters, which is a brand-new attempt at home and abroad. Shenzhen is long and narrow from east to west, and the weather in different regions is very different. The practice of "unified forecasting, early warning in different regions, key tips and point-to-point broadcasting" has effectively improved the accuracy and coverage of early warning and forecasting, and has been included in the national meteorological modernization index reference project.

　　

　　Zoning early warning system of meteorological disasters independently developed by Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau

　　In 2010, taking the opportunity of the guarantee of meteorological services for the Universiade, Shenzhen launched the 0-to 3-hour rainfall and temperature forecast in all streets of the city, and launched the first pilot project of standardization of meteorological services in China. This innovative attempt once again radiated the power of generate, and was named by China Meteorological Bureau as "Shenzhen Model of Fine Forecast Service for Big Cities", which was popularized throughout the country.

　　In 2019, the short-term extreme rainfall of "4.11" exposed the meteorological vulnerability of short-term defense boards and high-density cities. Drawing lessons from a bitter experience, the Municipal Meteorological Bureau and the Municipal Emergency Management Bureau jointly issued the Risk Warning of Major Meteorological Disasters in Shenzhen, which was updated year by year, marking the change from meteorological warning to risk warning. The Regulations on Issuing Meteorological Disaster Warning Signals in Shenzhen, which is planned to be revised in 2020, will further consolidate the linkage mechanism of grass-roots defense and the "four stops" mechanism of high-level early warning.

　　

　　Shenzhen Fine Grid Forecasting System

　　Relying on the advantages of the industry, constructing the ecological chain of meteorological science and technology innovation

　　Dual-polarization weather radar, 365m meteorological gradient tower observation, urban canopy stereo observation, urban unit microclimate observation, space weather observation … Special monitoring strengthens foundation piles to improve the ability of urban precise meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation.

　　

　　New generation dual polarization radar

　　

　　Construction schedule of meteorological detection equipment in Shenzhen

　　Shenzhen has actively integrated into the overall layout of the national meteorological industry and formed a "4+N" meteorological science and technology innovation model: Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Meteorological Monitoring and Early Warning Center, National Climate Observatory, Shenzhen Southern Key Laboratory of Strong Weather Research, CNAS Lightning Laboratory, and four scientific and technological engines support the high-quality development of meteorological undertakings in Shenzhen in the future; Establish strategic cooperative relations with "n" national business units and local high-tech enterprises, and draw wisdom and leverage to jointly integrate the latest scientific and technological achievements into meteorological applications.

　　

　　On November 30th, 2009, Xiyong Observatory, one of the top ten livelihood projects in the 30th anniversary of the establishment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, was completed and put into use.

　　

　　In June 1987, a corner of the observation field and garage of Shenzhen Meteorological Observatory.

　　From the three louver boxes at the beginning of the station to the modern meteorological monitoring system with more and more "magic weapons", a network fully senses the weather changes; From early rough recording and manual collection to real-time sharing of weather and climate integrated intelligent platform with data as the main line, including automatic weather tracking, grading tips, human-computer interaction, rapid production and climate prediction and evaluation, intelligent meteorology is deeply integrated into the city; From "shouting wheat" in the streets, to one-click release of emergency warning information covering 12 categories and 33 distribution channels of traditional media and new media, the public coverage of early warning information has increased to 100%. Over the years, Shenzhen meteorological industry has adhered to quality leadership and innovation drive, and made great achievements in meteorological modernization.

　　

　　Shenzhen Emergency Warning Information Release System　　　

　　In order to let the people enjoy better service, it is necessary to further refine the forecast level. In order to solve the key technical problems of forecasting, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Meteorological Monitoring, Early Warning and Forecasting Center was established in due course. Shenzhen can be said to be the place with the densest radar and the densest automatic stations in China. However, the more data, the more difficult it is to process after entering the mode. "In the huge system of numerical forecasting, data assimilation is the most difficult bone. The goal of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Meteorological Monitoring and Early Warning Center is very clear, that is, to come up with the best data assimilation system in numerical forecasting." Mao Xia, deputy director of Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau, said.

　　The Outline of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Development Plan puts forward that we should make full use of modern information technology to realize the intelligent management of urban agglomerations; It is necessary to build an efficient and scientific meteorological disaster prevention and control system, improve the ability of the whole society to prevent and control natural disasters, and ensure the construction of smart urban agglomerations in Greater Bay Area. The construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Meteorological Data Center will provide better meteorological support services for the joint defense of meteorological disasters, road traffic, sea routes and air travel of Greater Bay Area world-class urban agglomerations.

　　"We have been climbing the hill." Wang Yanqing, director of the Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau, said that the fundamental purpose of smart weather service smart city construction is not to make the city "tall", but to make technology truly serve the general public, serve the high-quality development of the city, make urban governance more refined, and make people’s lives better.

　　(Source: Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau Editor: Zhang Linyi)

People left the scene after the shooting (AP video screenshot)

　　Overseas Network May 7 th According to CBS, on the afternoon of May 6, local time, a shooting incident occurred in a shopping mall in Texas, USA, killing at least 9 people and injuring 7 others, 3 of whom were seriously injured. The gunman has been killed.

　　Jonathan Boyd, the fire chief of Allen, Texas, said that seven people, including the gunman, died on the spot. Nine people were taken to hospital after being shot, and two of them died. Three of the injured are undergoing serious injury surgery. Ryan Harvey, chief of the Allen Police Department, said that a policeman rushed to the scene after hearing the gunshots and killed the gunman. The gunman committed the crime alone.

　　The live video shows that the gunman parked his car outside the shopping center and started shooting more than 40 shots at the crowd after getting off the bus. Gum, a staff member of the mall, said that about 300 people fled at the scene and people were frightened. "I heard screams." A customer said that he saw the gunman holding an assault rifle and shooting at people. "We saw people fall down after being shot." (Overseas Network/Li Fang)

Every reporter | Ding Zhouyang Du Wei Every editor | Dong Xingsheng Song Hong　　　　

In the TV series Nothing But Thirty, there is such a "famous scene".

In order to pay for his son’s high equestrian tuition, Gu Jiayi gritted his teeth and took out a limited edition Hermes bracelet and sold it to a Chinese and ancient luxury store. In a blink of an eye, this bracelet appeared on another lady’s wrist.

One is Gu Jia, a new member of the wife circle who is eager to open up the situation and sell luxury goods, and the other is Yu, an old member of the wife circle who buys second-hand luxury goods with limited living expenses. The truth and hypocrisy unknown in the wealth circle are staged in this store.

The medieval luxury store in the play is a benchmark medieval store Vintage Musevie in China. Liu Yi, who founded the brand, witnessed too many hidden rich stories in nine years.

Medieval transactions in Nothing But Thirty Image source: video screenshot

At the beginning of the epidemic, Liu Yi was also quite flustered. Under the control of epidemic prevention, her store could not open for almost a month and a half. In order not to lose contact with customers, Liu Yi stepped into the live broadcast and showed everyone around the store, and then he started the live broadcast with goods.After counting last year’s accounts, the performance has increased fivefold.

When the reporter of national business daily met Liu Yi, she was inspecting Chengdu and selecting a new store. In just one year, online and offline stores with the concept of medieval and second-hand luxury (referring to "second-hand luxury") have sprung up like mushrooms after rain.This niche industry, which has been hidden under the iceberg for a long time, has entered a period of blowout growth under the catalysis of the epidemic.

　

Explosive out of the circle

After studying in Japan and returning to Shanghai to start a business for nine years, Liu Yi was deeply touched by the changes in the warmth and coldness of the domestic medieval market. When she made the store bigger and moved to a new store for the first time, in order to expand her influence, she invited some fashionable kols to visit the store. "It was still very difficult at that time. At that time, people didn’t quite understand what the Middle Ages were, saying that it was just selling junk?"

In the process, there are also a group of customers or KOL who know very well. Coupled with the help of Little Red Book, Tik Tok Live and TV series, Liu Yi’s shop became the punching place in online celebrity.

In fact, the medieval industry has been sprouting in China for more than ten years. Especially since 2016, with the promotion of social media, young consumers in China have learned more about second-hand luxury goods.In 2020, the epidemic situation and live e-commerce will become the key variables to stimulate the industry to go out of the circle.

Off-line, on the street just a few hundred meters outside the Taikooli business circle in Chengdu, you can see the middle-aged shops and second-class luxury shops that are clustered together.

In the residential area, several antique shops have also been opened.

Image source: Every reporter Du Weishe

According to Qixinbao’s data, in China, the number of enterprises with the key words of medieval/second-hand luxury goods/medieval luggage/luxury goods recycling and consignment increased by 1,912 in 2020, the highest number in a decade. The fiery momentum continued until 2021, with 1,211 new ones in just half a year. As of August 3rd, there were 9,758 related enterprises in China in the Middle Ages.

Online, open a short video or e-commerce platform, enter the words "Medieval" and "Second-hand Luxury", and a wide variety of live broadcasts and anchor accounts of "XX Medieval Warehouse", "XX Medieval Japan" and "XX Luxury Goods" will be quickly available.With the help of e-commerce platform and short video platform, a large number of purchasing companies have launched live purchasing of second-hand luxury goods overseas.

During the epidemic, Brandear, a 17-year-old online platform in Japan, has further expanded its user scale. The CEO of the company, Kenichi Xiantou, said in an interview with every reporter: "The epidemic has accelerated the development of second-hand luxury e-commerce, especially offline auctions, which have greatly affected many enterprises, so the auctions for industry enterprises are gradually becoming Internet-oriented."

Every reporter learned in an interview that most of these purchases have no physical goods, and they often sell through cooperation with Japanese medieval stores and get commissions.

　

"We have lived in Japan for 17 years. At first, my wife and I used our leisure time to go to some local medieval shops or auctions to find second-hand luxury goods and sell them to customers in China. In 2015, we tried to broadcast live on the e-commerce platform in China, first at home, but not only did we have to hoard goods, but there were not many kinds of choices for fans. Therefore, since 2018, we have reached cooperation with several medieval stores in Tokyo to broadcast live in physical stores at a fixed time. " Lv Mo, a well-known anchor of second-hand luxury goods purchasing, told every reporter that now, he and his wife are working full-time on live purchasing in the Middle Ages, and they have also recruited four or five China students.

Lu Mo’s three live accounts have accumulated hundreds of thousands of fans. Among them, the number of fans and viewing activity of the medieval package account is the highest, which can attract tens of thousands of people to watch even on weekdays. "Our team is just like going to work, and we have to broadcast live for at least 6 hours almost every day." Lu Mo said,"Last year’s epidemic, a fan bought more than 20 bags, and the most expensive one was more than 170,000."

Where does the bag come from?

“‘ Medieval ’ The word originated in Japan. At the peak of Japan’s economy in the 1980s, the purchase of luxury goods became a national trend. The number of LV bags held was as high as 14 per capita, which ensured the prosperity of Japan’s second-class luxury industry on the supply side, and a number of industry famous stores emerged. " Zeng Meijia, former international minister of Japan Luxury Association, told every reporter.

Auction house is an important channel for Japanese second-hand luxury stores to trade goods. Zeng Meijia noticed that about five years ago, it was basically Chinese who went in and out of the auction house. Many China merchants who do medieval purchasing take goods from Japanese auction houses or Japanese medieval shops and then sell them to China consumers; There are also some merchants in China medieval shops who regularly purchase goods from Japanese auction houses.Japan was the main source of the supply side of China’s medieval market.

Even on weekdays, there is a long queue at the entrance of the medieval store.

Image source: Every reporter Du Weishe

At present, the goods channels in China’s medieval market have increasingly come from China, and the rapid development of China’s economy has precipitated a huge amount of luxury goods among the people.

"I think the amount of luxury goods is absolutely enough. As long as you go to tap the customers around you, everyone will always buy brand-name bags. Even if they haven’t bought bags, they will always buy rings and necklaces." Liu Yi said, "And some people have bought a room full of designer bags.This is the luxury consumption ‘ 28 principle ’ Eighty percent of luxury goods were bought by twenty percent of customers."

Not long ago, Liu Yi’s team came to collect the goods, and a lady had a special clothes and bags store in Lujiazui.house. "After going in, I found that the house was full of Chanel suits. On that day, just Hermes Birkin bags, we took back thirty or forty. "

One end is connected to the buyer, and the other end is connected to the seller. Liu Yi made her medieval store realize "self-circulation". She doesn’t have to go to the Japanese medieval store or other peers to receive the goods. The goods sold in the store come from the consignment or recycling of individual customers.

Different from other medieval stores’ marketing ideas of encouraging buyers to come and spend,Liu Yi thinks that the seller is the group that should be instigated and maintained."I think there is no shortage of buyers and customers. As long as it is good in color and good in price, there must be no shortage of people to buy it. But how to motivate people to sell their own things does have a ‘ Education ’ The process. "

Liu Wei Image source: Every reporter Zhang Jianshe

"I often tell them that the bag is lying idle, so it’s better to sell it, realize it, and exchange it for something you like better ‘ Break away ’ It is also an arrangement of your own heart. " Liu Yi said, "But they won’t trust you until they have established a bond with them. Therefore, some of the details described in the circle of Chinese wives in Nothing But Thirty are very real. Perhaps one of the wives came into contact with the Middle Ages because of a certain thing, and then brought the whole circle of wives to this industry. "

Who is buying two luxuries?

Things are rare and precious, and feelings are kinder because of old age. In today’s China, on the demand side, it is no longer just for the sake of economic conditions to buy luxury goods.

When interviewing the chairman of BRAND OFF, a medieval company with the most complete Hermè s inventory in Japan, he told every reporter: "In recent years, thanks to the upsurge of traveling to China, we have had the consumption of overseas tourists in a single month. When the proportion exceeds 50% of the overall turnover, many Japanese tourists come to buy our goods every day."

In Yamauchi’s view, the consumption trend and demand of second-hand luxury goods in China in the past were relatively simple, such as the feeling of "starting with high-end luxury goods at low prices". In recent years, consumer demand has changed to "want to start with the unique fashion items in the world that can reflect personality".

An ancient shop in Chengdu Image source: Every reporter Zhang Jianshe

"In recent years, the development of China’s consumer market has been very good, GDP has maintained a high growth rate, CPI has steadily increased without skyrocketing, and it has been controlled very healthily. The main force of social consumption is younger, which has also greatly changed the original consumption habits and life concepts. All kinds of specific data changes are favorable conclusions for the growth of the medieval market. Through analysis, we have gradually formed our confidence in the China market and have already felt the charm of the China market. " Hong Xu, president of RECLO Medieval District, the largest online trading platform for luxury goods in Japan, told every reporter.

"Since the opening of the business in China in 2016, the proportion of sales in China is not the highest in RECLO’s overall business, but the development is the fastest." Hong Xu added, "The China market will definitely become the largest medieval market in the world."

From the perspective of regional distribution of consumers, Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu and Chongqing are the four popular cities to buy second luxury goods.

Further analysis of consumer portraits, Liu Yi believes that consumers who buy medieval are mainly divided into three categories, one is white-collar workers or students who are aiming at the price advantage of luxury, the other is lovers who like to collect classic medieval styles, and the third is demanders of scarce high-end goods. "As seen in Nothing But Thirty, for example, she just wants to buy a rare Hermes platinum bag, which costs millions in the specialty store, and she still needs to wait for half a year, and she has to meet very strict distribution conditions before she can buy it. Come to us and help them find a way to help them ask our customers. It is also fast and the price may be appropriate. These have been realized many times. "

Luxury goods in the medieval store Image source: Every reporter Zhang Jianshe

　

The price of premium

Many interviewees admitted to every reporter that when they first entered the medieval circle, most of them held the mentality of "spending the price of a luxury brand and buying a big-name bag", but in the continuous purchase, many people discovered the investment value of medieval goods.

"There was a pit in the Middle Ages, where junior players bought bags and advanced players bought watches and out-of-print ornaments." After more than five years, Xiaoying has achieved "advanced". "When I bought more, I found that the Middle Ages were highly collectible.At the beginning of 2020, I spent 3600 yuan to buy a Chanel medieval brooch, but just yesterday, I saw the same one (brooch) sold for 9800 yuan when I was visiting a Chinese antique shop."After a year and a half, a small brooch has nearly tripled, which makes Xiaoying a little excited.

"LV is a 1940 box, just 80 years ago, but the value is as high as about 300,000 yuan." Zeng Meijia gave an example to every reporter. Over the years, Zeng Meijia has searched for limited edition or out-of-print medieval goods for many celebrities and star assistants. "For example, alma’s oversized presbyopia has almost no trace on the market because of its extremely short release time and nearly 10 years since its release. The only rare one or two, the price is also rising, and the newer color is hard to find. "

In the picture, this LV super-large alma is the favorite of stars, and often the assistants of various stars come to look for it (Photo courtesy of Zeng Meijia)

"Sometimes you can’t save money as fast as it goes up in price." Zeng Meijia told every reporter that scarcity makes old luxury goods more precious. "A wooden box handbag on the runway show of CHANEL Fashion Week in 1996 was about five or six thousand RMB a few years ago, but now the market price is as high as 60 thousand, and it will be even rarer in the future."

The high premium brought by speculation is also a double-edged sword for the medieval industry.

"The price of the Middle Ages in China has risen a bit." Lei Zhao, a buyer of medieval luxury goods, told every reporter that the price increase of second-hand luxury goods was particularly obvious this year. "Take the Chanel glazed ear clip worn by Angel in" Sister Riding the Wind and Waves 2 ".Although it was expensive before, it basically remained at 6,000 ~ 8,000 yuan. Now, after being caught on fire by Angel, the price has soared, and a very small one will cost more than 20,000."

The same is true of medieval Bao. "In late 2016, I bought a Kelly bag from LV for 3,300 yuan. In April this year, I saw the same bag in a medieval shop in online celebrity. The color was not as good as the new one I bought. My expectation was more than 6,000 yuan, but the clerk told me to ask for 9,900 yuan … … And this price was quickly dropped by seconds. " Lei Zhao sighed, "God! The premium in the Middle Ages was really too high, and the pricing standards of each store were different. Everyone thinks that fun is going to follow suit and the price is too high. "

Luxury bags in medieval stores Image source: Every reporter Zhang Jianshe

A senior salesman of a medieval store in Chengdu admitted to every reporter that the increasingly expensive medieval store is definitely not what the seller wants to see. "If you continue to be expensive, the business in the Middle Ages will be hard to do. Everyone will think that this price can be bought new, so I really hope that the market price will not rise again. "

Big capital strikes

In addition to premium and pricing issues, every time a reporter visited the site, he also found that some shops in the Middle Ages were selling big-name unpacked goods (unpacking, that is, the bags of brands such as LV were split and made into small bags or ornaments). "Strictly speaking, unpacking is not a second-hand luxury. As long as you have touched a nail on it, it is not genuine." Zeng Meijia told every reporter, but it is not easy for ordinary consumers to distinguish.

"We think the challenge is to make consumers trust and buy without worry. Because the value of commodities is high, and it is also a commodity group with concentrated intellectual property rights. At present, this industry is an emerging industry in China, and disorderly competition, market chaos or objective existence will all affect the long-term healthy development of this industry. " Xu Hong also told every reporter,The medieval difficulty in operating online is that,"How to reassure consumers, buy and sell with confidence, and establish honest business standards".

Medieval shops in many places have become punching places in online celebrity.

Image source: Every reporter Zhang Jianshe

In every fast-growing industry, opportunities and risks coexist, which is the moment when big capital races around.

Kering, the leader of luxury brands, has already seen the potential of the second-hand market in the past two years. In 2020, it will directly acquire a 5% stake in Vestiaire Collective, the largest second-hand luxury website in Europe. According to Reuters, kering’s acquisition has valued Vestiaire Collective at more than $1 billion. Kering CEO said: "Today’s second-hand luxury goods are a potential and stable future trend, especially for young consumers."

In the field of second-hand luxury e-commerce, in the past two years, domestic second-hand luxury trading platforms such as Hongbulin, Pang Hu.com, Jueer and Feiyu have obtained financing of over 100 million yuan.

Domestic e-commerce giants seized their track in the medieval market by cooperating with famous shops in the Middle Ages. In this year’s "618" shopping season, the old Japanese medieval luxury store "Daikokuya Daikokuya" settled in Koala, and three famous Japanese medieval stores, RECLO, Brandear and BRAND OFF, successively settled in Tmall International.

A dazzling array of medieval shops Photo source: Every reporter Zhang Jianshe

"Overseas brands have laid out the second-hand luxury goods market in China through Tmall International, because for many brands, we are the ones who entered the China market ‘ Touchstone ’ 。” Dong Wen, general manager of Tmall International Fashion, told every reporter.

“It is estimated that by 2025, China is expected to become the largest luxury market in the world.We are very optimistic about the development potential of the medieval luxury goods industry, and believe that the medieval market will be a new growth point of the domestic luxury goods market in the future. "Dong Wen said. According to the industry data, the China Second-hand Luxury Market Development Research Report 2020 shows that the scale of the second-hand luxury market in China accounts for only 5% of the whole industry. Compared with the proportion of 20% or even 30% in developed countries, the domestic second-hand luxury market has great development potential.

(At the request of the interviewee, Lu Mo, Xiao Ying and Lei Zhao are pseudonyms.)

Reporter’s Notes |

Not just buying secondhand goods.

It is also the story behind buying old things.

Medieval luxury stores are a good place to meet stars. Yang Mi once visited a medieval shop and "stayed for almost half a day". Elaine Zhong is also a fan of antique earrings collection. She once shared on social media: "You never know who the last owner of antique earrings is and what kind of story they have."

Different from similar brand stores, a series of characteristic medieval stores carefully created by shopkeepers are accompanied by irreplaceable "aesthetic output" attributes. Chanel bag is lying in the bathtub at the corner of the spiral staircase, and when the drawer is opened, it is full of antique necklaces … … These ingenious designs make medieval luxury stores the punching places in online celebrity. For young consumers, visiting these stores is like visiting a fashionable grandmother’s private closet.

The bosses of medieval luxury stores said, "What you buy in medieval times is not only the cost performance, but also the story behind it." Now think about it, this sentence is not only the marketing words of merchants, but also a widely accepted consumption concept — — Pay for the culture behind the material.

The "Middle Ages Fever" is not a simple social phenomenon, but the change of social consumption demand point after China’s economic development reached a certain level. In this era, it is not simple commodities that make people pay the bill, but the spiritual and cultural values contained in the depths of commodities.

Reporter: Ding Zhouyang Du Wei

Photojournalist: Zhang Jian

Editor: Dong Xingsheng Song Hong

Vision: Liu Qingyan

Video Editor: Zhang Han Wang Yiyi

Typesetting: Dong Xingsheng Ma Yuan