Author: He Junming and Sun Huayu (both are special researchers of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center, the supreme leader of Fujian Province, and professors of Marxism College of Xiamen University of Technology).

　　When presiding over the sixth collective study in the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "we should pay attention to drawing theoretical innovation wisdom from the creation of the masses". If a society wants to be prosperous and full of vigor and vitality, it must constantly carry out theoretical innovation. People’s nature is the essential attribute of Marxism. The Party’s theory comes from the people, for the people and for the benefit of the people. The people’s creative practice is an inexhaustible source of theoretical innovation. The important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary adheres to the Marxist historical materialism and the standpoint of people first, which clarifies the source of the party’s theoretical innovation and provides a fundamental follow-up for constantly writing a new chapter in the modernization of Marxism in China.

　　The people are the creators of history.

　　Marx and Engels systematically thought about the relationship between man and history, holding that the primary premise of human history is "the existence of living individuals", and pointed out that history is the history of living people in material form, not the history of spirit or will. Social existence determines social consciousness and mode of production determines social development, which is the basic viewpoint of Marxist historical materialism. Material production activities are the basic conditions of all history, and all social life is practical in essence. Marx clearly pointed out in the Manuscript of Economics and Philosophy in 1844 that history "is nothing more than a process in which people are born through human labor, and it is a process in which nature generates for people". Man creates history through his own practical activities, and social history is composed of his practical activities, and man is the real subject of social history.

　　The people are the creators of material wealth and spiritual wealth. Marxist historical materialism holds that people’s practical activities not only create an objective material world, but also create a rich spiritual world. The people are the creators of material wealth. Material production is the premise of all history. Without certain material production, there can be no human history. The material materials needed for human survival and development are produced by the broad masses of the people. As the main body of material production activities, the people constantly accumulate production experience in practice, innovate and create production technologies, and promote the development of productive forces and the growth of social material wealth. The people are also creators of spiritual wealth. Social existence determines social consciousness, which is a reflection of social existence. The production practice of the people provides a material basis for the creation of spiritual wealth, and all spiritual wealth is rooted in the practical activities of the people.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The people are the driving force to create history, and we communist party people should never forget this most basic truth of historical materialism." Productivity is the fundamental driving force for the development of human society. The contradictory movement between productivity and production relations promotes the continuous development of human society, and the people are the most active factors for the transformation of productivity. The people’s subjective practical activities constitute the foundation of social life, and all social changes are based on this foundation. While creating material wealth and spiritual wealth, the people also create and transform social relations of production. Any social change cannot be separated from the people’s active participation and the people’s enthusiasm and initiative. Marx and Engels pointed out that "historical activities are the activities of the masses, and with the deepening of historical activities, it will certainly expand the ranks of the masses." Although heroes also play an important role in historical development and change, social change ultimately depends on the will, wishes and interests of the broad masses of the people. From the perspective of historical materialism, only the people are the real creators of history and the fundamental driving force for social change and social reform and development.

　　2. People’s creative practice is an inexhaustible source of theoretical innovation.

　　Great times need great theories. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Resolution on the Great Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party’s Centennial Struggle takes "persisting in theoretical innovation" as one of the historical experiences of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s Centennial Struggle, and points out: "As long as we are brave enough to combine new practices and constantly promote theoretical innovation and be good at guiding new practices with new theories, we will certainly be able to show Marxism a stronger and more convincing truth force on the land of China." The reason why our party can make great achievements in various historical periods lies in mastering Marxist scientific theory and constantly promoting theoretical innovation in combination with new realities. We should constantly deepen our understanding of the regularity of the party’s theoretical innovation and achieve more fruitful theoretical innovation results in the new era and new journey.

　　Marxist historical materialism points out that theory is a rational social consciousness, and theoretical innovation is the need of the unity of social existence and social consciousness, which cannot be divorced from the objective law that social existence determines social consciousness and social consciousness reacts on social existence. On the basis of material production and spiritual production, people’s understanding of truth is refined and summed up in the cycle from sensibility to rationality to practice. Theoretical innovation must be based on social practice, and the main body of practice is the people. Marxism defines the people’s dominant position in social production practice and points out the "creative" nature of the people in the process of complex social practice. Marxism is a theory that stands for the people and speaks for them. It was founded to change people’s destiny and enriched and developed in people’s practice of seeking liberation. the Communist Party of China (CPC) is a political party guided by Marxism. To promote the party’s theoretical innovation, it must be closely combined with people’s creative practice, which is an inexhaustible source of Marxist theoretical innovation.

　　Looking back on the history of the Party’s struggle for a hundred years, we can see that the reason why our Party has made great achievements in various historical periods of revolution, construction and reform, and has been able to lead the people to accomplish arduous tasks that other political forces in China can’t, lies in mastering Marxist scientific theory and constantly promoting theoretical innovation in light of new realities. He has made great theoretical achievements such as Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents, Scientific Outlook on Development and Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, and has always adhered to emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times, seeking truth and being pragmatic, which has made Marxism glow with great vitality in China and enabled the Party to master a powerful force of truth. The party’s theoretical innovation results all come from people’s wisdom, people’s exploration and people’s creation. Adhering to the people’s supremacy is a profound summary of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s valuable experience in the past 100 years and an unswerving pursuit of value, which is an important embodiment of Marxist people’s view. History has created the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the people’s exploration and struggle, and the Communist Party of China (CPC) led the people to create new historical glory. During the period of new-democratic revolution, socialist revolution and construction, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people, with Comrade Mao Zedong as the main representative, combined the basic principles of Marxism with China’s concrete reality, insisted on integrating theory with practice and keeping close contact with the masses, and with the strong support and sincere support of the broad masses of the people, absorbed the wisdom of the masses and relied on the strength of the people, and founded Mao Zedong Thought through hard exploration. Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out, "As long as we rely on the people,Firmly believe that the creativity of the people is endless, so trust the people and become one with them, and then any difficulties can be overcome. " In the new era of reform, opening up and socialist modernization, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people continue to rely on the creative practice of the people and lead the cause development with theoretical innovation. At the end of 1970s, the practice of "all-in-one contract" from Xiaogang Village, Fengyang, Anhui Province directly started the rural reform in China. The party’s major theoretical innovations all come from the people’s creative practice, which shows the people’s creative wisdom. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC), with the Supreme Leader as the main representative, have persisted in combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese culture, scientifically answered the major issues of the times such as what kind of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and how to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and created the Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era. The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era is contemporary China Marxism and 21st century Marxism, and it is the essence of Chinese culture and China spirit, which has achieved a new leap in the modernization of Marxism in China.

　　3. To promote the theoretical innovation of the Party, we must follow the mass line.

　　To promote the party’s theoretical innovation, we must go deep into the people and do a good job of investigation and research. The people are the creators of history and the decisive force to promote social development and change. Investigation and research is the heirloom of our party, the foundation of seeking things and the way to achieve things. Investigation is the source of insight. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to investigation and research. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader took the lead in setting an example and went deep into the people. The footprints of investigation and research spread all over the country, setting a shining example for the whole party to do a good job in investigation and research. Going deep into the people to do a good job in investigation and research is the basis of continuously promoting the theoretical innovation of the Party, and it is also the practical need to keep sober and firm in solving the unique problems of the big party and answer the "six how to always". To promote the party’s theoretical innovation, we must not build a car behind closed doors, sit and talk about the road, and become a pipe dream. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed, "We should worship the people as teachers, learn from the people, put down our airs, throw ourselves down, be grounded, understand the situation, conduct in-depth investigation and study, dissect sparrows, find typical examples, truly find out the problems faced by the masses, reflect their opinions and sum up the experience created by the masses." The social practice of the masses is not only the object of our investigation and study, but also the inexhaustible source of our correct understanding. The masses not only know the actual situation best, but also contain the wisdom and strength to solve problems. Only by doing a good job of investigation and study can we continuously promote the party’s theoretical innovation.

　　Promoting the Party’s theoretical innovation must respect the people’s initiative. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "we should respect the people’s initiative, pay attention to summing up fresh experiences from the people’s creative practice, upgrade to rational understanding and refine new theoretical achievements". Respecting the people’s initiative is determined by the nature and purpose of our party, which embodies the Marxist historical values. The development of society is always based on giving full play to people’s subjective initiative and respecting people’s initiative. The will, desire, requirement and practice of the people reflect the trend of social development and embody the law of social development. At present, the changes of the world, times and history are unfolding in an unprecedented way. The "two overall situations" are accelerating and interacting deeply. China’s development has entered a period in which strategic opportunities and risk challenges coexist and uncertainties and unpredictable factors increase. It is even more necessary for us to persist in taking the people as the center, respect the people’s initiative, fully stimulate the creative power contained in the people, pay attention to the unity of top-level design and consultation with the people, and constantly gain new understanding from summing up the people’s creative practice.

　　Let the party’s innovative theory penetrate into the hearts of hundreds of millions of people. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress pointed out that it is necessary to "build a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leading power" and "improve the system of arming the whole party, educating the people and guiding practice with the Party’s innovative theory". If great thoughts want generate’s great strength, they must be transformed into concrete social practice, rely on the people as the main body of social practice, and make the innovation theory consciously recognized and sincerely supported by the people, making it a powerful ideological weapon to guide the people to understand and transform the world. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed, "Insist on inner-party education to guide and drive the learning of the whole society, and let the party’s innovative theory ‘ Fly into the homes of ordinary people ’ " . Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is contemporary China Marxism and 21st century Marxism, and it is the essence of Chinese culture and China spirit. We should persist in casting our souls with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, carry out in-depth study, publicity and interpretation in the whole party and society, guide the broad masses of party member, cadres and the masses to deeply understand the decisive significance of the "two establishment", strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two maintenance".Consciously maintain a high degree of unity with the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core in ideological and political actions, and unite and struggle for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way. It is necessary to establish a people-centered work orientation, combine serving the people with guiding them to learn the Party’s innovative theory, grasp the theoretical concerns of the people, constantly innovate theoretical propaganda methods, and strive to make the Party’s innovative theory penetrate into the hearts of hundreds of millions of people and become a theory that is grounded, gathers people’s wisdom, conforms to the will of the people, and wins the hearts of the people, bringing together the majestic forces for building a socialist modern country and comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, May 17 (Xinhua News Agency) Comprehensive Xinhua News Agency reporters in Havana and Washington reported that the Cuban Foreign Ministry issued a statement on the 16th, saying that the US government’s announcement on the same day to relax some sanctions against Cuba was a "limited step" in the right direction, but the US has not changed its policy of blockade and "extreme pressure" on Cuba.

　　On the 16th, the State Council announced some adjustments to Cuba’s measures, including increasing the consular services of the US Embassy in Cuba and the number of visas for visiting the United States, simplifying the application procedures for American families to visit relatives in Cuba, canceling the quarterly remittance limit of US$ 1,000 to Cuban relatives, supporting the donation of remittances to Cuban entrepreneurs, and providing small loans and training support to Cuban private economic practitioners.

　　The Cuban Foreign Ministry responded that the measures against Cuba announced by the US government were "positive but the coverage was very limited". The United States has not lifted the long-term blockade against Cuba, nor has it removed Cuba from the list of "countries supporting terrorism", and still maintains most of the sanctions imposed on Cuba during the administration of former US President Trump.

　　The statement reiterated that the Cuban government is willing to conduct a respectful dialogue with the US government on the basis of equality without interfering in internal affairs and fully respecting independence and sovereignty.

　　After the victory of the Cuban revolution in 1959, the US government adopted a hostile policy towards Cuba. In 1961, the United States and Cuba broke off diplomatic relations. In 1962, then US President Kennedy officially announced the implementation of economic and financial blockade and trade embargo against Cuba. In 2015, the two countries resumed diplomatic relations, but the United States did not completely lift the ancient blockade. After the Trump administration took office in 2017, the United States once again tightened its policy toward Cuba and continuously upgraded its sanctions against Cuba. (Participating in reporters: Zhu Wanjun, Lin Zhaohui, Deng Xianlai)

[ITBEAR] Recently, the state’s support for the new energy automobile industry has continued to increase, and a series of policies and measures aimed at promoting the development of electrification, intelligence, networking and sharing (referred to as "new four modernizations") have been introduced one after another, injecting strong impetus into the market. Among them, the subsidy policy of automobile trade-in has become the focus of consumers’ attention, and its market effect is remarkable.

The positive signal recently released by the National Development and Reform Commission is even more exciting for consumers, and the national subsidy policy is expected to continue to be implemented in the future, which undoubtedly provides more expectations for consumers who are interested in buying cars. According to the relevant person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission, the support for the "two new" policies will be further increased in the future, and a new round of large-scale equipment renewal and trade-in of consumer goods will be promoted, and the subsidy policy for trade-in in the automobile field will play an important role.

Major car companies actively responded to the call of the state and introduced preferential policies for car purchase in succession, in order to get a share of the dividend of the state subsidy policy. From the replacement subsidy policies introduced by Cadillac, Star Road Star Era and Volvo at Guangzhou Auto Show to the active participation of brands such as Wuling Automobile, the market competition has become increasingly fierce. Car companies attract consumers’ attention by increasing subsidy amount, optimizing car purchase process and improving service quality, and strive to stand out in the fierce market competition.

However, while enjoying the policy dividend, consumers also need to pay attention to the specific implementation details of relevant policies. Although the National Development and Reform Commission has clearly stated that the state subsidy policy will continue, the specific subsidy standards and rules have not yet been finalized. When consumers apply for subsidies, they also need to prepare car purchase invoices, driving licenses and other relevant supporting documents to ensure the smooth receipt of subsidies.

For consumers who have not yet bought a car, the continuation of the national subsidy policy is undoubtedly good news. They can pay close attention to the policy trends, understand the preferential activities of car companies, and plan the car purchase plan in advance, so as to buy a car at the right time and enjoy the benefits brought by the policy.

　　●Let children’s aesthetic education not only stay in the city, but also let the wings of art fly over the mountains and rivers.

　　●We believe that every child should have access to art and feel the power of beauty.

"Tong Yin Tong Hua" rural children’s aesthetic education public welfare project

　　On September 9th, Han Meilin Art Foundation will join hands with Beijing Han Meilin Art Museum to hold "Merrill Lynch Aesthetic Education Caravan — — Han Meilin Art Experience Market "helps children’s aesthetic education with" children’s voices and children’s paintings ".

　　Participating in Han Meilin Art Experience Market can not only relax, release pressure and feel the charm of art, but more importantly, every time you participate, you will contribute love and warmth to the art education of rural children.

　　There are many experience booths in this art market, including hand-made experience activities such as gobbledygook graffiti, ultra-light clay refrigerator, non-legacy rubbing experience, graffiti thermal transfer, DIY panda badge, hand-painted heat shrinkable film pendant, color overprint and so on.

receivebenefitdonatepresent as a gift

　　All the income from this fair is used to donate the "Children’s Music and Children’s Painting" public welfare project for rural children’s aesthetic education, so that art and love can be integrated and contribute to children’s aesthetic education.

99 public welfare day

　　"99 Public Welfare Day" is an annual national public welfare activity jointly sponsored by Tencent Public Welfare in 2015 in conjunction with public welfare organizations, users, enterprises and the media in response to the call of China Charity Day on September 5.

　　Since Tencent launched 99 Public Welfare Day in 2015, the public welfare projects it participated in covered various public welfare issues, such as education, rural revitalization, medical assistance, nature protection, caring advocacy, etc. It has become one of the national public welfare action days with the largest number of participants, the widest influence and the most diverse scenes in China.

"Children’s Music and Children’s Painting" Rural Children’s Aesthetic Education

　　In 2020, in order to help children’s aesthetic education, China Social Assistance Foundation, Han Meilin Art Foundation and Shenzhen Huachang Original Music Foundation jointly launched the "Children’s Music and Children’s Painting" public welfare project for rural children’s aesthetic education. The project aims to send a love to schools lacking music and art education resources, educate people with beauty, and enrich children’s lives with art. In September, 2021, the "Children’s Paintings with Children’s Tones" project participated in Tencent’s 99 Public Welfare Day, started public fundraising, and sent aesthetic education classes to schools far away from cities and in isolated villages without full-time music and art teachers, so that they could also enjoy the beauty of painting and music.

▲ children’s "sound"

▲ Children’s "painting"

　　On September 99, 2023, the Foundation authorized Han Meilin’s work Born in the Sunlight to be used in the online exhibition of "One Flower, One Dream", to tell the story of public welfare projects through paintings, to convey the concept of public welfare projects, and to help "children’s paintings with children’s voices".

　　Han Meilin once said that it was the power of art that supported him through the ups and downs in his long artistic life. Therefore, he encourages children to create boldly and pursue with heart, and to accompany art all their lives.

▲ The Foundation authorized Han Meilin’s work "Born in the Sun" to help "Children’s Paintings".

　　The chick hatched in the work shows the longing for life and the yearning for the colorful world. Children are the hope of the future, and every child is eager for the nourishment of art. In order to have flowing water, children are the future of the nation and the world, and also the future of art, so that more children can feel art, fall in love with art and live happily.

▲ LOGO, a public welfare project for rural children’s aesthetic education designed by Han Meilin.

　　We sincerely invite you to join us, do good deeds together and work together for the growth and happiness of children.

　　Your little love makes a big dream come true!

Offline Power: Han Meilin Art Experience Market

　　On September 9th, I participated in the "Han Meilin Art Experience Market" on the spot. The proceeds from the market experience project will be directly donated to Tencent’s charity "Children’s Music and Children’s Painting" project.

　　(View the donation record path: [WeChat]-[Service]-[Tencent Public Welfare]-[My]-[My Donation] in the lower right corner)

　　Activity time:

　　September 9, 2023 (Saturday)

　　9:30-12:00 am and 13:30-16:30 pm.

　　Venue:

　　Beijing Hanmeilin Art Museum South Exhibition Area City Sculpture Hall

　　Participation mode:

　　Click on the QR code, make an appointment for a ticket to Beijing Han Meilin Art Museum, and enter the South Exhibition Area to participate in the market.

Online help: scan QR code to participate in activities

　　Scan the QR code below to participate in the activity. Every little red flower, every answer and every donation sent for "Tong Yin Tong Hua" can contribute to the aesthetic education curriculum of rural children.

On December 22nd, the Central Network Information Office held a video conference on the national network information system, and deployed the special action of "Clear, Combating Traffic Fraud, Black Public Relations and Network Water Army". Sheng Ronghua, deputy director of the Central Network Information Office and deputy director of the National Network Information Office, attended the meeting and delivered a speech. Responsible comrades of relevant departments of the Central Network Information Office and representatives of website platforms attended the meeting at the main venue, and responsible comrades of the Network Information Office of the Party Committee of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps attended the meeting at the sub-meeting.

The meeting pointed out that at present, the problems of traffic fraud, black public relations and network water army are interrelated and coordinated with each other, which damages the legitimate rights and interests of netizens, disrupts the network public opinion environment and undermines the market order of fair competition. The people deeply hate it and strongly reflect it. In this regard, the Central Network Information Office decided to launch a two-month nationwide special campaign of "Clear, Combating Traffic Fraud, Black Public Relations, and Network Water Army".

The meeting stressed that it is necessary to improve the political position and fully understand the significance of the special action from the aspects of standardizing the communication order, safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the people and maintaining a good market order. The meeting made it clear that this special action focused on traffic fraud, black public relations, and chaos in the network water army, focusing on three aspects of rectification tasks.The first is to control the traffic fraud problems such as brushing points, controlling comments, brushing letters, brushing the amount of powder, and brushing the list to canvass.Focus on platforms such as life service, book audio-visual scoring, social interaction and short videos, and focus on rectifying the fictional "notes on planting grass" and "online celebrity evaluation" by hiring professional writers and the network water army, or by "raising the number", occupying the front row of praise, and discouraging the deletion of bad reviews, etc., the film and television, songs, literary works, as well as commodities, food, and scenic spots are controlled and evaluated; Keep a close eye on commodity marketing links such as short videos, live broadcasts, and e-commerce platforms, and manage problems such as making false sales and false praise; Focus on social information, forum communities, live video, application stores, small programs and other platform links, rectify the purchase of fans in bulk, increase "zombie fans" and "talent powder", and organize the water army to create false readings, comments, reposts, likes, downloads, exposures and other issues; Pay close attention to the list positions of various website platforms such as "hot search list", "ranking list" and "popular recommendation", and seriously investigate and deal with problems such as malicious speculation and canvassing by manual or technical means.The second is to continue to rectify the chaos of online black public relations.Focus on cracking down on extortion of others and seeking improper benefits on the grounds of posting negative information on the Internet; Rectify and stir up social hotspots, concoct so-called "hot articles" and "explosions", and deliberately incite netizens to engage in malicious marketing; Centralized disposal of malicious counterfeiting, counterfeiting or misappropriation of information content published by organizations and other people’s accounts in order to attract attention or achieve the purpose of self-hype; Seriously investigate and deal with the problem that the website platform and related staff accept property and delete negative information for enterprises or individuals; Crack down on businesses fabricating negative or misleading information from competitors, systematically speculating and publishing, boosting the rising popularity, and harming the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises.The third is to resolutely investigate and deal with the information, accounts and related control platforms of the network water army.Comprehensively clean up a batch of information on promoting drainage or recruiting water army in the name of "network part-time job" and "recruiting writers"; Focus on investigating and dealing with a number of accounts of the water army registered in batches and publishing homogeneous information, which are used to create false data, stir up hot topics, attack and slander others, and sink negative information; Severely crack down on a number of group control software and hang-up platforms that provide brushing services.

The meeting demanded that cracking down on traffic fraud, black public relations, and chaos in the network water army is the final battle of the "Qinglang" series of special actions in 2021. It is necessary to strengthen organizational leadership, do a good job in supervision and implementation, grasp the work rules, compact responsibilities at all levels, pay attention to long-term governance, and promote the special rectification work to achieve solid results.

In the booming domestic electric vehicle market, there are many options for electric vehicles below 300,000, but when the price rises to 500,000, the selection range is relatively narrow.

500 thousand, buy an electric car, who will you think of?

Recently, I once again experienced the level of a 500,000-yuan electric car, yes, once again. When this car first came on the market, I was deeply impressed by the first test drive. It’s called EQE.

Modeling: elegance and exquisiteness coexist.

EQE still adopts a family-like front face design similar to EQS, but it is slightly different from EQS’s fashion pioneer sense. EQE’s shape takes care of the preferences of daily car users and is relatively more acceptable: the closed grille with the star emblem logo has a very high recognition, and the three-stage design surrounded by digital headlights and bottom makes the front face look more sporty; The 4.9-meter-long car and the 3.1-meter-long car body maintain smooth lines while ensuring enough space. The lower ground clearance and the two-color low wind resistance wheels further highlight the car’s sense of movement. The slip-back body shape and the duck tail design at the top of the rear trunk reflect the sporty atmosphere integrated with the whole vehicle in the roundness.

When you get into the car, you can clearly see that the old luxury enterprises have a unique understanding of luxury and intelligence. The overall layout of the car continues the design style of EQS, but it is different. 12.3-inch instrument screen, 12.8-inch central control screen, with exquisite walnut decorative board, the luxurious atmosphere is full at once.

Mercedes-Benz EQE is equipped with MBUX intelligent human-computer interaction system, which uses 8-core CPU, 24GB storage and 46.4GB memory bandwidth per second to ensure the fluency of the operating system. In addition, a group of physical buttons are reserved under the central control screen, including driving mode switching, parking images, EQ energy interface, etc., which can satisfy car owners who prefer the touch of physical buttons.

In terms of configuration, EQE is equipped with L2-level driver assistance component enhanced version, which integrates many driver assistance functions, such as intelligent navigation distance limiting function, intelligent navigation steering function, etc., and realizes the functions of full-screen display of navigation information, AR real-life navigation and 3D indoor map, realizing people-centered convenience, which is the scientific and technological concept that Mercedes-Benz EQE adheres to.

Driving: swiftness and comfort coexist

We can think about it with our eyes closed, and what is the battery life of mainstream electric vehicles now, ranging from 500 to 600 kilometers. Mercedes-Benz EQE is being developed based on the EVA platform, equipped with a power battery with a total capacity of 96.1kWh and NCM811 batteries, thus achieving a cruising range of up to 752 kilometers under CLTC conditions. At the same time, the car also supports a maximum of 128 kilowatts of DC charging, from 10% to 80% in 48 minutes.

EQE 350, which was put on the market in advance, uses a rear-drive permanent magnet synchronous motor, with a maximum power of 215kW and a peak torque of 556 N m. It only takes 6.7s to accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h, and the power consumption per 100 km is as low as 13.7kWh.

The first time I drove Mercedes EQS, I had a strong feeling that it was an electric car more suitable for "bosses" to drive themselves, although most of them would have their own full-time drivers. After two test drives of EQE, or out of a more compact body than the flagship EQS, I feel that this car is more suitable for driving by myself. Especially in the case of the blessing of technology such as active steering of rear wheels, this feeling will be more obvious.

In terms of power output, Mercedes-Benz EQE feels linear output in economy and comfort mode, relaxed but not impatient, and can experience the smoothness of driving while driving. When switching to sports mode, the power is abundant and the acceleration is very sensitive. But this sensitivity is also based on the "steady progress" and will not make you feel particularly abrupt. It feels like a large-displacement fuel car, and it is silky.

Mercedes-Benz EQE’s power steering and shock absorption adjustment are also very delicate. After a finely bumpy road section, the chassis adjustment of Mercedes-Benz EQE makes the car basically feel no vibration, while when passing through a large pothole road, the road feel will be clearer, but the front seats can absorb most of the shock. I deliberately chose some sections with continuous speed bumps to pass through many times, and even the photographer sitting straight in the back row did not feel too uncomfortable bumps.

Write at the end:

In the electric vehicle market segment of 500,000 yuan, EQE, which has the advantages of endurance and brand influence, is one of the "star" projects that will definitely be taken seriously. In this price range, who can choose without EQE?

Original title: "Test drive Mercedes-Benz EQE: 500,000-class luxury electric, who else can you choose if you don’t choose it? 》

Read the original text

On March 7 th, the progress of Tesla FSD (fully autonomous driving) has always been a point of great concern to the outside world. Now, more news about the landing of FSD Beta has been revealed. According to related news, Tesla FSD will land in the European market in 2025, and it is also advancing rapidly in China, and it is expected to be released this summer.

It is pointed out that the European Union adopted relevant new regulations at the just-held World Vehicle Regulations Coordination Forum, and according to this new regulation, it is confirmed that Tesla FSD European version will land in the European market in 2025, and in October this year, Tesla FSD Beta test will start testing in the European Union.

In China, the China version of Tesla FSD Beta is also advancing rapidly. It is reported that the goal is to be officially released this summer. In November last year, four ministries and commissions jointly issued a notice to deploy and carry out the pilot work of intelligent networked vehicle access and road traffic. At that time, Tesla FSD was considered to have entered the countdown stage.

Earlier, in May last year, Chen Kele, deputy director of the Intelligent Manufacturing Promotion Department of Shanghai Economic and Information Committee, said: In the next stage, Shanghai will further deepen its cooperation with Tesla, promote the layout of functional sectors such as autonomous driving and robots in Shanghai, and jointly build a technology industry cluster with core technological advantages and facing the global market. This also makes us believe that the landing of Tesla FSD in China is indeed just around the corner.

Tesla FSD, the full name of which is Full Self-Drive, means fully automatic driving. At present, Tesla has launched three assisted driving products, namely AP, EAP, and FSD, among which AP is the most basic and EAP is to enhance assisted driving, which can provide intelligent calling, automatic parking, NOA and other functions. These two functions can be used in China at present.

As Tesla’s highest-level assisted driving ability, FSD can provide navigation-assisted driving, automatic lane change, automatic parking, intelligent calling, traffic signal recognition and other functions. Up to now, only the Beta version has been provided in North America. But in fact, these capabilities are already possessed by major domestic new energy brands and have been used on the road. In this respect, Tesla is indeed a little behind. I believe that Tesla is also actively responding to ensure the early landing of FSD in China, which will also bring new revenue to it. We will continue to pay attention to this.

　　China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission recently issued "Guiding Opinions on Implementing Comprehensive Auto Insurance Reform (Draft for Comment)" (hereinafter referred to as "Draft for Comment"), which officially opened the comprehensive auto insurance reform. How to change it? China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission revealed that for consumers, in the case of expanding insurance liability and increasing the amount of protection, the premium expenditure will be significantly reduced; However, for property insurance companies, industry underwriting losses may occur in a certain period after the reform, and at the same time, market players will intensify differentiation, and small and medium-sized property insurance companies may have operational difficulties.

　　According to the data of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, the original premium income of auto insurance reached 818.8 billion yuan in 2019, accounting for over 60% of the total premium income of the industry, and it is still the main type of insurance in the property insurance industry.

　　Text/Guangzhou Daily All-Media Reporter Liu Ranran

　　The core of reform:

　　Consumer premiums will drop significantly.

　　China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission disclosed that giving full play to the decisive role of the market in the allocation of auto insurance resources is the focus of this reform, and many new adjustments are also carried out around this goal. For example, the "Exposure Draft" gives specific standards for the range of rate adjustment coefficients directly related to premiums. It is mentioned that it is a key step to combine the "independent channel coefficient" and "independent underwriting coefficient" into an "independent pricing coefficient".

　　In order to prevent the market from ups and downs and disorderly competition, the regulatory authorities decided to take this reform in two steps. The first step is to set the range of independent pricing coefficient at 0.65~1.35, and the second step is to fully liberalize it according to the progress of the reform. At the same time, in the initial stage of the comprehensive reform, the upper limit of the "independent pricing coefficient" of new cars will be temporarily tightened.

　　In this regard, the person in charge of the relevant departments in China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission said: "After the reform, the benchmark premium price of commercial auto insurance will drop sharply, and it is expected that the actual signing premium of consumers will also drop significantly."

　　China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission responded:

　　Consumers, insurance institutions and regulatory authorities all benefit.

　　China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission predicted that the comprehensive reform of auto insurance will have an impact on all aspects of the market: for consumers, with the expansion of insurance liability and the increase of insurance amount, the premium expenditure will be significantly reduced, which will undoubtedly benefit from the reform.

　　For property insurance companies, although the premium scale has declined, the increase in insurance coverage, the increase in insurance coverage, the growth of new cars and the improvement of grades will also be hedged; As the price of auto insurance returns to a reasonable level, the phenomenon of taking expenses by various illegal means will be significantly reduced, which can reduce leakage and tax expenditure, reduce compliance risks and improve the image of the industry.

　　For intermediary channels, the reform is conducive to obtaining legal and reasonable intermediary income, standardizing financial business management and reducing the risk of violation of laws and regulations.

　　For supervision, the comprehensive and smooth implementation of the reform will help solve the long-standing illegal problems in the auto insurance market and promote the optimization of supervision resources allocation.

　　A few consumers are more expensive to insure.

　　Small and medium-sized property insurance companies have operational difficulties.

　　What new situations may appear in this comprehensive reform of auto insurance? How to treat these changes and even challenges? China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission responded that there may be four new situations after the reform.

　　The first is the possibility that the scale of premium may decline. This reform not only recalculates the benchmark pure risk premium according to the actual risk, but also reduces the predetermined additional fee rate to 25%. After the reform, the benchmark premium price of commercial auto insurance will drop significantly, and it is expected that the actual signing premium of consumers will also drop significantly, and the overall auto insurance premium scale of the industry may decline to a certain extent.

　　Secondly, within a certain period after the reform, there may be industry underwriting losses. Due to the great efforts of this reform, there are more decentralization and decentralization. If the market players are not rational enough and the supporting regulatory measures can’t keep up, there may be a phenomenon of "chaos once released" in the short term, which will lead to industry underwriting losses and even affect the quality of claims service. Relevant supporting measures are considered in the Guiding Opinions. If measures such as promoting rational operation of market participants and standardizing market order are put in place, the risk of industrial underwriting losses should be effectively prevented.

　　Third, there may be operational difficulties for small and medium-sized property insurance companies after the reform. With the promotion of market-oriented competition, the phenomenon of "the strong will always be strong" is becoming increasingly obvious in many industries. The same is true of the property insurance market. Small and medium-sized companies are at a disadvantage as a whole and it is generally difficult to operate. It is expected that after the reform, market players will be more divided, and it will be more difficult for some small and medium-sized companies with weak competitiveness to operate, but this is a normal phenomenon of survival of the fittest under the market mechanism and is also conducive to forcing their professional transformation. At the same time, the Guiding Opinions put forward corresponding support policies. Including: supporting small and medium-sized property insurance companies to give priority to the development of differentiated, specialized and characteristic innovative products, giving more relaxed additional fee rates and other regulatory policies, and appropriately reducing the solvency regulatory requirements.

　　Finally, this reform recalculated the benchmark pure risk premium according to the actual risk situation, and there may be a few consumers who will see the premium price increase.

　　Seven major changes

　　1. The limit of compulsory insurance is raised to 200,000.

　　Increase the total liability limit for compulsory insurance from 122,000 yuan to 200,000 yuan, including the death and disability compensation limit from 110,000 yuan to 180,000 yuan, the medical expenses compensation limit from 10,000 yuan to 18,000 yuan, and the property loss compensation limit remains unchanged at 0.2 million yuan.

　　The liability compensation limit is adjusted according to the same proportion, in which the death and disability compensation limit is increased from 11,000 yuan to 18,000 yuan, the medical expenses compensation limit is increased from 1000 yuan to 1,800 yuan, and the property loss compensation limit remains unchanged in 100 yuan.

　　2. Three liability insurance can be up to 10 million.

　　Raise the liability limit of commercial three liability insurance from 50 thousand to 5 million yuan to 100 thousand to 10 million yuan. This promotion mainly takes into account the level of economic and social development and meets higher risk protection needs.

　　3. Seven items including broken glass are included in the insurance liability.

　　The main insurance clause of vehicle damage insurance adds seven aspects of insurance liability, namely, vehicle theft, glass breaking alone, spontaneous combustion, engine wading, excluding the odds, designating a repair shop, unable to find a third-party special agent, and supports the industry to develop additional insurance products such as wheel loss insurance and medical insurance external drug liability insurance.

　　The reporter interviewed people in the insurance industry and learned that the seven insurance liabilities increased by the main insurance of car damage insurance belonged to seven additional risks in the past, and consumers can only obtain corresponding protection by insuring the corresponding additional risks. However, the Guiding Opinions put additional risks into the car damage insurance clause, which greatly improved the coverage of car damage insurance, especially in the case of engine wading and broken glass alone, which will be easier to deal with in the future.

　　4. Formulate auto insurance value-added service insurance clauses such as driving on behalf of others.

　　There are several clauses in the Draft for Comment, which support the industry to expand the scope of commercial auto insurance protection responsibility under the principle of basically not increasing consumer premium expenditure. For example, guide the industry to reasonably delete the exemption clauses that are likely to lead to claims disputes in practice, and reasonably delete the exemption agreements such as accident liability exemption rates and the inability to find third-party exemption rates.

　　Formulate model clauses for new energy auto insurance, accident insurance for drivers and passengers, and extended warranty insurance for motor vehicles, explore the development of innovative products such as motor vehicle mileage insurance (UBI) in new energy vehicles and qualified traditional vehicles, and formulate model clauses for auto insurance value-added service insurance including inspection, road rescue, driving service and safety inspection.

　　5. Consumers who have not paid compensation are more favorable.

　　On the basis of increasing the liability limit of compulsory insurance, combined with the comprehensive payout ratio level of compulsory insurance in various regions, the regional floating factor is introduced into the rate adjustment coefficient of road traffic accidents, and the upper limit of the floating rate remains unchanged at 30%, and the downward floating rate is expanded from the original lowest -30% to -50%, thus improving the preferential rate for consumers who have not paid compensation. This also means that the preferential rate for consumers who have not paid compensation is higher than before, which is a good thing for car owners with good driving behavior.

　　6. The upper limit of the handling fee ratio is lowered

　　The upper limit of the surcharge rate for commercial auto insurance products will be lowered from 35% to 25%, and payout ratio is expected to increase from 65% to 75%. Timely support property insurance companies to report and file commercial auto insurance products in online sales, electricity sales and other channels with the upper limit of additional expenses below 25%.

　　According to the actual risk situation in the market, the pure risk premium of commercial auto insurance industry is re-calculated, and a normalization mechanism for calculating the pure risk premium of commercial auto insurance industry adjusted every 2~3 years is established.

　　Guide the industry to expand the scope of payment records from the previous year to the first three years when drawing up the preferential coefficient of non-compensation for commercial auto insurance, and reduce the rate increase of accidental payment to consumers.

　　Guide the industry to reasonably set the upper limit of the handling fee ratio according to the upper limit of the additional fee rate of commercial auto insurance products, the actual market operation and the differences of market entities, and reduce the excessive handling fee level in some fields.

　　7. Implement auto insurance real-name registration system and promote electronic insurance policies.

　　On the basis of protecting consumers’ right to know and choose, property insurance companies are encouraged to provide consumers with more convenient auto insurance underwriting claims services through electronic insurance policies.

　　Property insurance companies should strengthen the identity verification of the insured, do a good job in policy signature, clause explanation and exemption explanation, promote real-name payment, promote information transparency, prevent misleading sales, advance premiums, and sign on behalf of consumers, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.

　　Strengthen the research on new technologies and applications such as car networking, new energy and autonomous driving, improve the operation efficiency of auto insurance, consolidate the service foundation of auto insurance, optimize the development environment of auto insurance, and promote the innovative development of auto insurance.

　　Case analysis

　　For example, the basic premium for car compulsory insurance for families with less than 6 seats is 950 yuan. At present, the industry stipulates that the maximum discount is 30%, and the maximum discount may be 50% after the reform, which can reduce the expenditure of 190 yuan.

　　CCTV News:Not long ago, the Guangdong Higher People’s Court, in the second instance, changed the result of a drug case. The defendant was commuted from innocence to life imprisonment. There is nothing special about this drug case itself, but its trial process is extremely tortuous and difficult. The case has gone through seven sessions in the past four years. From innocence to life, what kind of tortuous experience is behind the verdict?

　　Why did the thought change from "zero confession" to writing a confession?

　　In July 2019, a letter sent from Panyu District Detention Center in Guangzhou was placed on the desk of He Xiongwei, the prosecutor of Guangdong Provincial People’s Procuratorate. The letter was sent by Liu Youdi, a criminal in a drug trafficking case. She wrote in the letter, "Please meet He Xiongwei. Now I am willing to plead guilty, admit my mistake and truthfully explain the case." Just a month ago, Liu Youdi was sentenced to life imprisonment by the Guangdong Higher People’s Court for drug trafficking. In court, she never pleaded guilty. So what makes her mind change so dramatically now? What kind of waves are behind this drug case?

　　On December 21, 2015, the Public Security Bureau of Panyu District, Guangzhou received a report that someone was dealing in drugs near a building in Panyu District. After grasping the clues, the police immediately went to arrest. The location of the arrest was in an alley. After groping, the police quickly found the target vehicle. After exploring the surrounding terrain, they made a detailed plan and launched the arrest operation.

　　Police of Panyu Branch of Guangzhou Public Security Bureau:As soon as I walked past, I knocked on the woman’s window. She opened the window. When I opened the window, I saw that she seemed to have left the steering wheel with her hands, and she was still playing with her mobile phone. I felt that it was time. I immediately put my hands in and controlled her hands.

　　At that time, the woman in the car did not resist too much, and the arresting personnel quickly controlled her, and other police officers immediately gathered around and searched the vehicle. Soon, they found a bag on the mat in the passenger seat.

　　Police of Panyu Branch of Guangzhou Public Security Bureau:Before I opened it, she said that the bag was not mine, and she knew that it must be illegal, so she said that it was not mine.

　　The woman who found drugs in the car argued that she was framed.

　　After testing, the items contained in the plastic bag extracted by the police from the woman’s car that day were confirmed to be ice, weighing 1000.06 grams. As a result, Panyu police detained the female object Liu Youdi, but in the subsequent trial, she always denied that the bag of ice was her own. Liu Youdi said that she is a Wechat business who is engaged in bird’s nest business. On that day, she took some bird’s nest for her friend Zhou to help sell, and this bag was put in the car when Zhou left. Liu Youdi said that there was an economic dispute between her and Zhou, so she suspected that this bag of drugs was used by Zhou to frame herself.

　　In the subsequent investigation, the police also found that just the day before Liu Youdi was arrested, she had been to Shanwei, Guangdong Province, and her own explanation was to go to Shanwei to find someone to buy bird’s nest. Liu Youdi not only refused to admit this series of evidence pointing to her suspected crime, but also had his own set of rhetoric, which also made the prosecutor of Panyu District Procuratorate doubt whether he could approve the arrest.

　　Zheng Shaochun, Procurator of Panyu District People’s Procuratorate, Guangzhou:Then at that time, the preliminary judgment was that there was no direct and objective evidence to rule out her excuses, including my own manager’s opinion, and they all tended to say that the case was in doubt and not arrested.

　　Get the key words of new evidence to attract the attention of the prosecution

　　Seven days is the time limit for the procuratorate to review the arrest. Just as the prosecutor was preparing to make an opinion not to approve the arrest, the public security organ provided new evidence in time, a WeChat record of communication related to Liu Youdi. Among these massive electronic evidence, some key words attracted the attention of the prosecutor.

　　Zheng Shaochun, Procurator of Panyu District People’s Procuratorate, Guangzhou:He said that if he was afraid of being arrested by the police or the police, he mentioned some very sensitive words. Also said that you brought me several sets, and mentioned some similar transactions. At that time, after listening to this recording, we strengthened our conviction and should be able to rule out her excuse.

　　The case encountered twists and turns when it entered the stage of review and prosecution.

　　According to the preliminary investigation and evidence collection, Panyu District People’s Procuratorate approved the arrest of Liu Youdi according to law, and then the case entered the stage of review and prosecution. The prosecutor found that from the chat record, Liu Youdi had a very close relationship with Zhou who appeared in her car on the day of the incident. It should be said that Zhou was also a very key witness in the case. But in the existing evidence, there is no material of her testimony. Under the existing evidence, the procuratorate can only prosecute Liu Youdi for the crime of illegal possession of drugs.

　　Wang Chaoxia, Procurator of Panyu District People’s Procuratorate:In this case, through WeChat chat, it can be confirmed that this drug was taken by Liu Youdi from other places. At least there is illegal possession of drugs involved, which can be proved to be Liu Youdi’s. At that time, in the absence of drug buyers, we temporarily transferred the crime of illegal possession of drugs to Panyu District People’s Court for prosecution.

　　Obtain the testimony of key witnesses and prosecute for drug trafficking

　　In this way, after three court sessions, that is, one year after the crime, the public security organs heard new news. They found the key witness Zhou, and got her transcript materials. In her testimony, Liu Youdi was mentioned to have bought and sold drugs. As a result, the nature of the case changed. So Panyu District People’s Procuratorate changed the charges against Liu Youdi and brought a public prosecution to the court for drug trafficking.

　　Wang Chaoxia, Procurator of Panyu District People’s Procuratorate:After the change of prosecution, because the number of drug trafficking has reached more than life imprisonment and reached the standard of upward adjustment, the case was withdrawn after communicating with the court and was raised to the Guangzhou People’s Procuratorate for prosecution.

　　The prosecution changed the accusation and waited for the court to hear it.

　　After obtaining new evidence, the procuratorate changed from "illegal possession of drugs" to "drug trafficking" and filed a public prosecution with the court. However, the next court trial process was full of twists and turns. In the trial, the first problem is the "zero confession".

　　Chen Shufen, Procurator of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Procuratorate:We have studied all the evidence very carefully, and we have formed an inner conviction by synthesizing the evidence of the whole case. The evidence of the whole case should meet the prosecution standard of clear criminal facts and sufficient evidence.

　　The accusation is proved guilty through two aspects of evidence.

　　In August 2017, the Guangzhou Intermediate People’s Court held a hearing on this drug crime case. In court, the confrontation between the prosecution and the defense was very fierce. Since Liu Youdi did not plead guilty from beginning to end, it is necessary for the procuratorate to charge her with guilt. Work hard on the evidence.

　　Chen Shufen, Procurator of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Procuratorate:So to accuse a "zero confession" crime, we need to have a lot of objective evidence to support it, as well as the corresponding verbal evidence, that is, witness testimony. The objective evidence and verbal evidence can form a complete proof system, and in this case, we can identify the crime.

　　In the court trial, the prosecutor mainly confirmed each other through objective evidence and verbal evidence, proving that the case has reached the standard of clear facts and sufficient evidence, and can eliminate reasonable doubt, which is enough to confirm Liu Youdi’s conviction for drug trafficking.

　　Defender insists on innocent defense and questions witness testimony.

　　On the other hand, Liu Youdi’s defenders insisted on pleading not guilty. They believed that the public security organs did not collect evidence from the witness Zhou until one year after the crime, and many contents in the testimony were inconsistent with what the witness said in court. The defenders questioned the authenticity of this witness’s testimony. They thought that Zhou might lie and could not rule out the situation that she framed Liu Youdi.

　　The facts are unclear and the evidence is insufficient.

　　On February 2, 2018, the Guangzhou Intermediate People’s Court pronounced the case in the first instance. The court held that the evidence on which the defendant Liu Youdi constituted the crime of drug trafficking did not form a complete proof system, did not meet the legal proof standard of sufficient evidence, and did not meet the conviction requirements of clear basic facts and conclusive basic evidence, and could not rule out reasonable doubt. According to relevant laws, the defendant Liu Youdi was acquitted.

　　The prosecution filed a protest to supplement the corresponding evidence.

　　After the verdict of the first instance came out, the prosecutors also began to reflect. They reorganized the evidence materials of this case and thought that although the witness testimony in court was repeated, the evidence of the case did not change fundamentally. As long as the relevant evidence was reinforced, the case could still reach the conviction standard of clear criminal facts and sufficient evidence, so the Guangzhou People’s Procuratorate decided to lodge a protest against this case.

　　Chen Shufen, Procurator of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Procuratorate:For this case, we feel that we should be convicted and then acquitted. We also feel that the evidence is sufficient, and our prosecution is supported by evidence and has a legal basis. In this case, we feel it is necessary to push this lawsuit forward. It is by protesting this litigation procedure that this second trial procedure is pulled.

　　After the protest opinions were reported step by step, they were supported by the Guangdong Provincial People’s Procuratorate and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate. At the same time, the Guangdong Provincial People’s Procuratorate also put forward some suggestions to strengthen the relevant evidence.

　　How does the prosecution consolidate the evidence when entering the second trial stage?

　　The case entered the second trial stage, and it was handed over to He Xiongwei, deputy director of the First Procuratorate of Guangdong Provincial People’s Procuratorate. However, in his view, this case still needs to be strengthened in some evidence.

　　After taking over the case, the prosecutor He Xiongwei quickly entered the marking work. At the same time, he also browsed the relevant reports about the case online, and some netizens’ doubts about the case coincided with his thoughts.

　　He Xiongwei, Deputy Director of the First Procuratorial Department of Guangdong Provincial People’s Procuratorate:I also saw some comments at that time. Many netizens said that the suspected crime never ensured that the innocent people would not be investigated by law. Whose one kilogram of drugs was it? There must be a drug crime in it. You let this man go, then who should be responsible for this kilo of drugs?

　　Who should be responsible for this kilogram of drugs? It is also the fact that the prosecutor He Xiongwei wants to find out. Liu Youdi said that he went to Shanwei to buy bird’s nest the day before the incident. After consulting all the files, he questioned Liu Youdi’s remarks.

　　He Xiongwei, Deputy Director of the First Procuratorial Department of Guangdong Provincial People’s Procuratorate:Bird’s nest is counted by one lamp. She said how many, and then there were a lot of drug code words. For example, she mentioned that I’m not afraid of being detected by the police, and I don’t take drugs.

　　These inferences of the prosecutor need to be proved by more solid evidence. If there is no stronger evidence, it is still very difficult to change the judgment of the case.

　　Prosecutors lead the way to find drugs to go home.

　　After reviewing the files repeatedly, He Xiongwei found a person, a key breakthrough. He analyzed that if Liu Youdi went to Shanwei to buy drugs, then the man she contacted in Shanwei at that time, who was called "Lao Chen", was probably her family. Coincidentally, in another drug crime case handled by He Xiongwei, the name "Lao Chen" also appeared.

　　He Xiongwei, Deputy Director of the First Procuratorial Department of Guangdong Provincial People’s Procuratorate:It happened that I was lucky enough to handle another case, which was a drug trafficking gang. In the process of reviewing the case file, I found that all four people in this case identified a person named "Lao Chen". At that time, I thought about the case of Liu Youdi, whose last family was also called "Lao Chen".

　　After in-depth investigation, He Xiongwei found that the "Lao Chen" in these two unrelated cases were very similar. They both lived in Shanwei, and many characteristics were consistent. More and more evidence proved that the two "Lao Chen" were the same person. So, He Xiongwei immediately informed the public security organs to investigate this "old Chen" in depth, and at the same time, he also asked the court to take Liu Youdi, who had been released on bail pending trial, into custody.

　　He Xiongwei, Deputy Director of the First Procuratorial Department of Guangdong Provincial People’s Procuratorate:We also issued an official letter suggesting that the provincial court arrest her. The provincial court made a decision to arrest after the collegial panel’s deliberation and approval.

　　“preceding player (in card or mahjong playing)"Arrested to grasp the core evidence of the case.

　　Soon, with the cooperation of public security departments at all levels, the criminal suspect Chen Mou was arrested in Shanwei. After investigation, the criminal evidence of drug trading between Chen Mou and Liu Youdi also surfaced. In this way, the key evidence of this case was finally found. In the second trial, this evidence also became the core evidence against Liu Youdi for drug trafficking. In the trial of the second instance of Guangdong Higher People’s Court, the prosecutor presented several sets of evidence to prove that Liu Youdi had the fact of selling drugs, but in the face of these evidences, Liu Youdi once again argued that he was innocent for various reasons.

　　On June 14, 2019, the Guangdong Higher People’s Court pronounced the case in the second instance. The court held that, in view of the fact that Liu Youdi had been found guilty of drug trafficking in the second instance, the Guangdong Provincial People’s Procuratorate’s protest against Liu Youdi’s request for a revised sentence for drug trafficking was found to be sufficient and adopted. Therefore, the court revoked the acquittal of the first instance and considered that Liu Youdi constituted a drug trafficking crime.

　　The trial of the case ended, but the prosecutor’s heart was still unresolved.

　　This case was changed from innocence to life imprisonment, which made all the judicial personnel who worked hard feel very relieved, but prosecutor He Xiongwei still had a knot in his heart, that is, Liu Youdi never admitted his guilt.

　　Before the trial of the second instance, He Xiongwei went to Panyu several times to interrogate Liu Youdi. Although she never pleaded guilty in court, on July 9, 2019, less than one month after the verdict of the second instance was pronounced, she wrote such a letter in Panyu District Detention Center, saying that she wanted to see the prosecutor He Xiongwei and expressed her willingness to admit her crimes. Liu Youdi said that she had a boyfriend who was a wealthy businessman. Since she had no source of income, her boyfriend gave her some money to do some business. But she spent the money elsewhere.

　　Criminal Liu Youdi:Gave me money, and then I didn’t do business, so I renovated the house without telling him. After decorating the house, I bought all kinds of materials, leaving hundreds of thousands like this.

　　The rest of the money, in Liu Youdi’s view, can’t do any big business. She was too embarrassed to talk to her boyfriend again, so she turned to her friend for help, so the other party found her a so-called crooked way to make money.

　　Criminal Liu Youdi:She told me to introduce you to a way to make money quickly. I asked her what it was, and she said selling drugs.

　　I was lucky enough not to plead guilty, but now I regret it.

　　Liu Youdi, who was not aware of the law, was persuaded by her friends and contacted her last family, Chen Mou. She drove to Shanwei the day before the murder, bought methamphetamine from Chen Mou and returned to Guangzhou overnight, and then prepared to help sell it through her friends, but she was not expected to be arrested by the police soon. In court, Liu Youdi insisted on not pleading guilty with luck, but now, facing the prosecutor, she regrets her original choice very much.

　　Criminal Liu Youdi:I really regret not pleading guilty at that time. At that time, I still stood very hard. I really regret that at that time, including the presiding judge, including giving me this opportunity to speak my mind, just tell me that you can plead guilty and get this lighter punishment.

　　With Liu Youdi’s own confession of the crime, this drug case, which has gone through nearly four years and seven sessions, has finally come to an end, and the protest of this case is precisely that the procuratorial organ resolutely performs its legal supervision function and strives to make the people feel fair and just in every judicial case.

　　Shen Bingyou, Director of the Second Procuratorial Department of Guangdong Provincial People’s Procuratorate:If there is a mistake, it must be corrected. This mistake includes not only that those who should not be convicted are convicted, but also that those who should be convicted are not convicted. This mistake must be corrected is two-way, not simply one-sided understanding. Because fighting crime and protecting human rights are the dual responsibilities of procuratorial organs, and both are indispensable.

　　Recently, hundreds of residents in a residential area in Yuci District, Jinzhong, Shanxi Province have concentrated symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea. The local health and sports bureau reported that some patients in the community had detected norovirus type II.

　　October to March is the high season of norovirus infection. Recently, many hospitals in China have also received some patients with vomiting and diarrhea in outpatient and emergency departments, and were diagnosed with norovirus infection.

　　Infected with norovirus, what are the symptoms?

　　Norovirus belongs to calicivirus family, which is one of the common pathogens causing acute gastroenteritis. It has the characteristics of low infection dose, long detoxification time and strong external environmental resistance. The whole population is generally susceptible, and it is easy to cause outbreaks and epidemics in schools, kindergartens, nursing homes and other crowd gathering places. Because its high incidence time is mostly in winter and spring, it has obvious seasonality, and people often call it "winter vomiting disease".

　　Norovirus has a short incubation period, usually 24-48 hours. The main symptoms after infection are nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea and other acute gastroenteritis symptoms, and some patients will have headache, chills and muscle aches. Children often vomit after being infected with norovirus, which may cause dehydration symptoms; Adults have diarrhea, and the feces are watery or watery.

　　In addition, norovirus spreads in various ways. It is often transmitted through respiratory tract, digestive tract and contact, such as eating food contaminated by norovirus, patient’s feces or vomit, inhaling aerosol generated by vomit, or contaminated object surface.

　　Without specific medicine, how to prevent and treat it?

　　Norovirus gastroenteritis is an acute viral infectious disease with self-limitation, and there is no specific antiviral drug at present, so symptomatic treatment is mainly adopted for this kind of disease.

　　Most patients have mild symptoms after onset, generally lasting for 2-3 days, and no treatment is needed. In severe cases, mild and moderate dehydration symptoms can be supplemented with water and electrolyte consumed by vomiting and diarrhea through oral sugar saline or oral rehydration salt. For infants, the elderly, especially those with basic diseases, if they have serious symptoms such as dehydration and persistent high fever due to frequent vomiting or diarrhea, they should seek medical treatment in time.

　　The key to norovirus infection is to prevent it. In the period of high incidence of norovirus infection, we should try to reduce going out, pay attention to hand hygiene, thoroughly wash our hands before and after meals, steam food before eating, and do not drink raw water; At the same time, strengthen exercise and improve your immunity; Do a good job in environmental cleaning and disinfection, and use chlorine-containing disinfectants to clean and spray pollutants and polluted places, and regularly open windows for ventilation; In addition, after being infected with norovirus, patients should rest at home until 3 days after recovery before going to school or working to avoid infecting others.

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