Find out the problem of air pollution in 284 thousand key areas in 5 years

  Core reading

  As of this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has carried out air pollution supervision and assistance in autumn and winter for five consecutive years. In the past five years, it has helped local governments find 284,000 problems, comprehensively found out the environmental problems of air pollution in key areas, and fully guaranteed the successful completion of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" pollution prevention and control target.

  □ Our reporter Qi Jianrong

  With the recent issuance and implementation of the Plan for Comprehensive Control of Air Pollution in Autumn and Winter in 2021-2022 (hereinafter referred to as the Action Plan), the action to combat air pollution in autumn and winter in key areas in 2021-2022 has been fully launched. According to the requirements of the Action Plan, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment will continue to carry out atmospheric supervision and assistance in key areas such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding areas to ensure the double reduction of heavily polluted weather and PM2.5 concentration.

  According to Li Tianwei, inspector of the Law Enforcement Bureau of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, as of this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has carried out air pollution supervision and assistance in autumn and winter for five consecutive years. In the past five years, it has helped local governments find 284,000 problems, comprehensively found out the environmental problems of air pollution in key areas, and fully guaranteed the successful completion of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" pollution prevention and control target.

  Li Tianwei pointed out that this autumn and winter, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment will send a professional supervision and assistance team to strengthen supervision and law enforcement around key areas such as automatic monitoring and pollutant discharge permit, so as to do nothing to disturb law-abiding people and carry out precise strikes against offenders.

  Found 284,000 problems in 5 years.

  Suzhou Wanshen Flour Products Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Wanshen Company), located in Dongshili Circular Economy Park, Yongqiao District, Suzhou City, Anhui Province, mainly produces starch and has a 60t/h coal-fired boiler. According to the requirements of EIA approval, the boiler exhaust gas of Wanshen Company needs to be treated by SNCR denitration, bag dust removal and desulfurization wet electric dust removal integrated device, and then discharged through a new chimney equipped with automatic monitoring equipment.

  However, in September this year, the law enforcement officers of the air quality improvement supervision and assistance working group in key areas sent by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment found during on-site inspection that part of the exhaust gas of Wanshen Company was not treated by the integrated desulfurization, wet electrostatic precipitation device, but was directly discharged through the abandoned old chimney without automatic monitoring equipment. This kind of behavior of Wanshen Company is a typical way to evade supervision and discharge air pollutants to pollute the environment.

  Coincidentally. At the same time, Fuxin Liaoning Zhonghui Biotechnology Co., Ltd. stole air pollutants through emergency pipelines, Jinzhong Shanxi De Sheng Da Chemical Co., Ltd. stopped pollution control facilities without authorization, and air pollutants were discharged directly. A number of problems such as air pollutants discharged by Tangshan Rongyi Coking and Gas Making Co., Ltd. were verified.

  In order to promote the continuous improvement of air quality in key areas, in early September, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment sent 16 professional groups and 46 regular groups to go deep into key areas to carry out air quality improvement supervision and assistance. Including Wanshen Company, Fuxin Zhonghui Biological, Jinzhong De Sheng Da, Tangshan Rongyi and other enterprises, were all found on the spot during this supervision and assistance.

  According to Li Tianwei, the atmospheric supervision and assistance organized by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment began as early as 2017 and has lasted for five years this year.

  "Since 2017, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has coordinated the system-wide eco-environmental law enforcement team and backbone forces, and creatively organized and implemented atmospheric supervision and assistance in key areas." Li Tianwei said that through the investigation of more than 40 key special tasks, a total of 284,000 problems have been found in local areas, the environmental problems of air pollution in key areas have been comprehensively clarified, and the gap and crux of the formulation of policies, regulations and standards and the landing of tasks and measures have been identified, which has promoted the resolution of a large number of gas-related environmental problems.

  According to Li Tianwei, since the 14th Five-Year Plan, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has optimized and adjusted the supervision and assistance mechanism. This summer, this new mechanism was applied to the supervision and assistance of ozone pollution prevention and control in summer, focusing on key regional cities such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas, Fenwei Plain, and digging into key industries such as steel, coking, petrochemical, chemical and building materials, and found a large number of outstanding problems such as by-pass emissions, non-installation or abnormal operation of pollution control facilities, abnormal operation of automatic monitoring or fraud, and assigned more than 10,000 local gas-related environmental problems, thus realizing the new mechanism.

  According to Wu Xianfeng, deputy director of the Atmospheric Environment Department of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, since 2017, the air quality in key areas has been continuously improved through the implementation of the autumn and winter atmospheric attack. Among them. In autumn and winter of 2020, the concentration of PM2.5 in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas and Fenwei Plain decreased by 37.5% and 35.1% respectively compared with the same period of 2016, and the days of heavy pollution decreased by 70% and 65% respectively. The Yangtze River Delta has basically eliminated the heavy pollution weather.

  Heavy polluted weather still happens from time to time.

  The Action Plan jointly issued by 10 ministries and commissions including the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the governments of seven provinces (cities) including Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei shows that in autumn and winter of 2020, the concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas and Fenwei Plain showed a downward trend compared with the same period in 2016, and the people’s sense of blue sky acquisition and happiness were significantly improved.

  At the same time, the Action Plan also pointed out that although positive results have been achieved in autumn and winter, the results of air quality improvement are still not stable. Heavy polluted weather in autumn and winter in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and surrounding areas, Fenwei Plain and other areas is still high and frequent, which not only affects the people’s health, but also directly affects the completion of the air quality improvement objectives and tasks in the 14 th Five-Year Plan.

  Liu Bingjiang, director of the Department of Atmospheric Environment of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, said that although China’s atmospheric environment has been improving continuously and rapidly, there is still a certain gap between the people’s expectations for blue sky, white clouds and twinkling stars and the goal of building a beautiful China. At present, PM2.5 pollution has not been fundamentally controlled; Ozone concentration is slowly increasing, which has become an important factor affecting air quality after PM2.5. Under unfavorable meteorological conditions, the process of heavily polluted weather still occurs from time to time. In addition, although the structural adjustment has made positive progress, the industrial structure dominated by heavy chemicals, the energy structure dominated by coal and the transportation structure dominated by highways have not been fundamentally changed, and the long-term, complex and arduous atmospheric environmental problems still exist.

  This year is the first year of the 14th Five-Year Plan. The "Action Plan" pointed out that in the first half of this year, the product output and coal consumption of the "two high" industries rebounded significantly, and the pressure for continuous improvement of atmospheric environmental quality increased. According to Wu Xianfeng, this year’s tough action is mainly aimed at reducing heavy polluted weather and reducing PM2.5 concentration. On the basis of inheriting the effective work in the past, we will stick to the same direction and continue our efforts; Adhere to precise pollution control, scientific pollution control, and pollution control according to law, and further optimize and adjust the scope and measures of tackling key problems; Insist on treating both the symptoms and root causes, promote the adjustment of industry, energy and transportation structure, strengthen regional joint prevention and control, and actively respond to heavily polluted weather; At the same time, scientifically and reasonably set the average concentration of PM2.5 and the target of heavy pollution days in autumn and winter in relevant cities; While tackling the problem of atmospheric control, we will coordinate the stable operation of social economy and the protection of people’s livelihood, and focus on ensuring the supply of energy such as coal and electricity and ensuring warm winter.

  Wu Xianfeng said that in 2021, the central air pollution prevention and control fund specially arranged subsidies for clean heating operation, and all of them have been distributed to local governments to ensure people’s warmth for the winter.

  Investigating and handling nearly 200,000 illegal cases.

  According to Li Tianwei, from 2016 to 2020, a total of 193,300 illegal cases involving gas environment were investigated and dealt with nationwide, with a total fine of 14.051 billion yuan. In the past five years, the proportion of gas-related administrative punishment cases and fines to all administrative punishment cases and fines has increased year by year. Among them, the proportion of gas-related administrative punishment cases to all administrative punishment cases has increased from 11.7% in 2016 to 36.5% in 2020, and the amount of fines has increased from 22.9% to 30.0%, especially the number of outstanding cases such as seizure, production restriction, administrative detention and suspected crime has increased significantly.

  "Today’s autumn and winter atmospheric supervision and assistance will coordinate the two tasks." Li Tianwei said that one is to promote the task of tackling air pollution control in autumn and winter; The other is to timely investigate the implementation of emergency emission reduction measures according to the forecast and early warning of heavy pollution weather, and promote the "peak cutting and frequency reduction" of heavy pollution weather in autumn and winter.

  Li Tianwei also revealed that the Ministry of Ecology and Environment is also deepening the application of "Clairvoyance" atmospheric environment remote supervision while organizing the national ecological environment law enforcement team to conduct on-site investigation directly at the ministerial level. "Analyze the high-value areas of fine particles and ozone concentration, identify the fire points and dust sources of straw burning, and push these alarm information to the local authorities. The local ecological and environmental departments will organize verification, give full play to local enthusiasm, and implement territorial supervision responsibilities." Li Tianwei said that "Clairvoyance" divided 428,000 square kilometers of 39 cities in key areas into 60,000 3km×3km grids by using satellite remote sensing, ground micro-stations and big data, and screened 5,000 hot-spot grids with high PM2.5 concentration for "kilometer-level" monitoring, and further accurately identified 1,000 500m×500m small grids for "100 m-level" monitoring.

  According to Li Tianwei, since 2018, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has pushed 65,000 pieces of abnormal environmental information to the ecological and environmental departments of 39 cities in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and its surrounding areas, and instructed local ecological and environmental departments to investigate 75,000 enterprises and found 51,000 gas-related environmental problems.

  Li Tianwei pointed out that in autumn and winter this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment will continue to stick to the same direction and make unremitting efforts, anchor the goal of improving air quality, especially the goal of basically eliminating heavily polluted weather, continue to organize supervision and assistance work in key areas, and promote the prevention and control of air pollution in key areas during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.

The woman was impersonated to attend a college: the teacher involved died and retired.

  Twelve years later, Wang Hongcai knew that there was another "self" in this world.

  In the past 12 years, she has worked in many places, and another "self" has successfully obtained a college diploma, obtained a nurse qualification certificate and successfully entered the hospital.

  Obviously, she dropped out of the nursing department of Heze Medical College (hereinafter referred to as "Heze Medical College") for some reason after three days of registration. Twelve years later, Wang Hong unexpectedly saw her college diploma. What made her unacceptable was that the graduation information consistent with her identity information was not her own.

  Suspected that someone was impersonating herself to go to college, wang hong reported the situation to the school, and a week later, her education was cancelled. She couldn’t figure out why the faulty diploma was cancelled before the impostor was dealt with.

  What makes her even more anxious is that she doesn’t know, apart from the diploma, did the impostor use his identity information to leave a loan or even a criminal record?

  have a nightmare

  For more than 10 years, wang hong has never forgotten the 2005 college entrance examination.

  That year, wang hong had a stomachache in the examination room, and her performance was abnormal. She had hoped to be admitted to the undergraduate course and was admitted to the nursing department of Heze Medical College.

  Wang hong is a native of Linyi, Shandong Province, with poor family conditions. In order to go to school, wang hong committed suicide by taking sleeping pills, and the family only collected some tuition fees.

  Wang hong recalled that she volunteered to make up the newspaper, and when she reported to school, her classmates’ military training was over. "Sign up, pay the money, and then get the daily necessities and books, and the proof of household registration is also given to the school."

  "A total of 6,900 yuan of tuition fees, the family sold 10 acres of land and made up 4,000 yuan first, and there is no living expenses." Recalling the scene at that time, wang hong felt very bitter. "My dad sent me to school, bought the ticket to go home, walked more than ten miles to school, and gave me the remaining dozens of dollars."

  However, the rest of the tuition fees can never be collected at home. At that time, each class had two places for national student loans. wang hong said that her parents were both healthy, and there were several students whose family conditions were worse than hers.

  "There are many classes in the school, and there is no way to work and study. I can’t bear to force my dad to collect money." Three days after reporting for duty, wang hong reluctantly chose to drop out of school and returned the books to the counselor. "At that time, there were two girls who were still reluctant to give up, and I felt it was a pity because my entrance examination results were quite good."

  "The teacher said that you should retire, but the admission notice is to be recovered, and the tuition fee will be refunded to you." Wang hong recalled, "He also said that your family is so difficult, and the school is very sympathetic. I will give you 1,500 yuan to subsidize your family. I am quite surprised, thinking that the school is so good. "

  Wang hong returned the books to the teacher and worked to subsidize the family. Wang hong recalled that later, the village committee issued a certificate, and he moved back the registered permanent residence that he had moved out when he entered school, and the registered permanent residence was stamped with "Return due to dropping out of school".

  "It is certain to look down on you. Everyone else is a college student, and no one cares about me." After dropping out of school, wang hong struggled to find his first job. Since then, she has worked in many places and worked as a substitute teacher, clerk, warehouse manager and salesman. In the past 10 years, she often dreamed that she was at school and always wanted to get a degree.

  In October 2017, wang hong, who had worked in Jiangsu, consulted about registering for the adult college entrance examination, and entered his ID number on the China Higher Education Student Information Network (hereinafter referred to as "Xuexin.com"), which unexpectedly appeared.

  According to the Electronic Registration and Filing Form of Education Certificate of the Ministry of Education generated by Xuexin. com, wang hong’s identity information corresponds to a graduation certificate with the number of 104441200806002085. The graduation institution and major are the nursing department of Heze Medical College, which admitted her that year. But the system shows that she graduated normally on July 1, 2008. What makes wang hong even more unacceptable is that the photo in this file is not herself.

  Wang hong suspected that someone had gone to college under an assumed name.

  "You have no problem with this (education), and it is normal to learn online." On October 23rd, wang hong called the Academic Affairs Office of Heze Medical College, and the other party gave the same answer after inquiring about her identity information.

  "But the photo above is not mine." Wang hong told each other that she hoped the school could give an explanation.

  On October 31st, the Academic Affairs Office of Heze Medical College issued a notice in official website, saying: "wang hong, a graduate of our school in 2008, has a diploma number of 104441200806002085, and his education has been cancelled."

  For wang hong, the cancellation of the problematic diploma is far from enough. What she is more worried about is whether the impostor has used his ID number to leave a loan or even a criminal record.

  "I live in great panic every day." Wang hong described the feeling after the incident.

  Who is the impostor in the photo? How did she get wang hong’s identity information and hide it for 12 years?

  Wang hong is determined to ask.

  deadlock

  "There has never been a similar incident in our school before." On November 27th, when interviewed by China Youth Daily and Zhongqing Online reporter, Wu Xiaolu, secretary of the Disciplinary Committee of Heze Medical College, described the impact of this incident on the school as "no small matter".

  Wu Xiaolu introduced that the school party Committee attached great importance to it and launched two stages of investigation. The first stage is an initial investigation team led by the Academic Affairs Office, including the relevant personnel of the Academic Affairs Office, the Student Affairs Office and the Supervision Office.

  With the initial investigation, the information of the impostor Xin Wang gradually surfaced.

  "What we can confirm now is that after wang hong dropped out of school, Xin Wang bought wang hong’s admission notice through an insider, and then replaced wang hong to go to school until graduation." Jiang Jiguo, director of the Academic Affairs Office, told reporters that according to the investigation, after graduating in 2008, Fake wang hong obtained a nurse qualification certificate and worked in several hospitals.

  Jiang Jiguo said that the investigation team immediately contacted Xin Wang himself, and Xin Wang said that from the first day of school until graduation, he didn’t know wang hong’s ID number from beginning to end, so there was no way to steal ID information.

  Jiang Jiguo introduced that in order to be cautious, the investigation team of the school rushed to Heze City Health Planning Commission for further verification, and no nurse qualification certificate was found with wang hong’s own ID number. "The existence of a nurse qualification certificate with Xin Wang’s own ID number needs further verification."

  Jiang Jiguo said that after the initial confirmation that the impostor was true, the school cancelled the fake wang hong’s diploma at the first time and made further investigation.

  In Wu Xiaolu’s view, the initial investigation of this matter "has reached a deadlock".

  At the same time, the slow progress made Wang Hongxin anxious. It’s been one month since I called the academic affairs office of the school for the first time. During this time, the relevant teachers of the academic affairs office and archives management office of the school had five or six telephone calls and QQ communication with wang hong. However, the results of the school’s investigation have been delayed, which makes wang hong feel that "the school seems to have the intention of shielding and shirking".

  "One is that the time is long, and the other is that the two parties, wang hong and Wang Xin, are not in the local area. It is difficult to investigate and collect evidence. The testimony of the two people on the same thing is quite different and repeated." Wu Xiaolu said.

  Wu Xiaolu said that wang hong remembered that his nursing professional counselor was surnamed Zhao at that time. After verification by the school, the class counselor at that time was not surnamed Zhao; Wang hong remembers that when the teacher refunded the tuition fee and gave 1500 yuan, there was a Communist Youth League Secretary and two classmates present. The school called the Communist Youth League Secretary of this class who is now far away in the northeast. The other party remembered wang hong, but he had no impression of the scene of tuition refund.

  Jiang Jiguo also cited Wang Xin as an example. He once admitted that wang hong knew the purchase notice at that time, but wang hong firmly denied it, saying that he had never seen Xin Wang.

  "How can I sell the admission notice to a stranger casually?" In a telephone interview with a reporter from China Youth Daily and Zhongqing Online, wang hong asked angrily.

  As for the surname of the counselor teacher, wang hong emphasized that when he had only been in school for three days, all the students around him called the teacher Miss Zhao, and he followed suit, which did not rule out that everyone had identified it incorrectly at that time.

  "At first she (Xin Wang) lied that her father gave you money. Now we are investigating, and she says that it was not given by her father, but by the teacher. Which teacher is specific, she does not say. " On November 25th, Jiang Jiguo told wang hong on the phone.

  "This is definitely not a teacher’s problem. It involves several teachers. We must find out what role several teachers participate in and play." He also said.

  From November 24th, Heze Medical College started the second phase of investigation, with the Commission for Discipline Inspection as the main body. In Wu Xiaolu’s view, "the formal involvement of the Commission for Discipline Inspection means that the investigation is stronger and the shock is stronger".

  Wu Xiaolu introduced that wang hong and Xin Wang will be interviewed again, and evidence will be obtained by signing the transcripts and verified by many parties.

  "We will do our best to restore the facts, safeguard justice, not protect anyone who violates discipline or even law, and we will not tolerate the faculty and staff who participate in this matter and oversight in this matter." Wu Xiaolu repeatedly stressed.

  odd

  "According to the requirements of the Ministry of Education, the identity of freshmen in colleges and universities should be reviewed by the school and submitted to the Provincial Department of Education. Graduation information will also be collected before graduation, and the identity of graduates will be checked again. " A college teacher who has been engaged in enrollment for a long time told China Youth Daily and Zhongqing Online reporter, "This kind of thing is definitely not something that a counselor can do alone."

  The reporter noted that in March 2005, the "Regulations on the Management of Students in Ordinary Colleges and Universities" issued by the Ministry of Education clearly required that "after freshmen enter school, the school will review them in accordance with the national enrollment regulations within three months. Those who pass the re-examination shall be registered and obtained a student status. Those who fail to pass the review will be dealt with by the school according to the situation until the admission qualification is cancelled. "

  In the latest edition of "Regulations on the Management of Students in Ordinary Colleges and Universities" published in 2017, the contents of the review have more detailed provisions, including: whether the admission procedures and procedures meet the national enrollment regulations; Whether the admission qualifications obtained are true and conform to relevant regulations; Whether I and my identity certificate are consistent with the admission notice and candidates’ files; Whether the physical and mental health status meets the requirements of applying for professional or professional physical examination, and whether it can ensure normal study and life at school; Whether the professional level of students enrolled in special types such as art and sports meets the admission requirements.

  On December 1st, a team of four people from Heze Medical College rushed to the residence of wang hong, Jiangsu Province, and made a record of the investigation. This is also the first time that wang hong has interviewed the school staff since the incident.

  When wang hong was asked to identify his classmates, the school provided the student files of that year. wang hong was surprised to see that after entering the school, Xin Wang’s file information had been changed to Xin Wang’s own information, including ID number, parents’ information, home address, etc., but in the name column, it was still "wang hong" and used to be called "Xin Wang".

  In this regard, wang hong questioned the school’s "inner ghost". "Can it be said that the file information of a person when he enters school can be completely replaced after entering school?"

  What makes wang hong feel even more strange is that according to the information inquired by Xuexin. com, the ID number on Xin Wang’s diploma is still wang hong’s own, which makes Wang Hongxin fear that his identity information may be fraudulently used.

  Wu Xiaolu explained that from the first day of admission, the identity information of the students in the school is automatically transferred to the relevant information of the diploma, and Xin Wang really doesn’t need to know wang hong’s ID number to obtain the diploma.

  Xin Wang is quite puzzled: "If it is transferred automatically, then all the identity information of Xin Wang during her school years should be mine. Then why did she transfer the file information to her after entering school, but the identity information on the graduation certificate is still mine?"

  It is also strange that according to the school investigation, Xin Wang’s nurse qualification certificate was not registered according to the graduation certificate obtained by wang hong’s own ID number.

  "Isn’t the nurse qualification certificate strictly linked to the diploma information? How did this place steal the column? " Wang hong also questioned the legality of the qualification certificate.

  After 12 years, these questions still need to be clarified: How did Xin Wang learn about wang hong’s dropout information and identity information? Who is helping Xin Wang to make a comprehensive fraud? What kind of insider trading do they have?

  Jiang Jiguo introduced that it was initially found out that two teachers in the school were involved, one of whom died and the other retired. How can they help Xin Wang get relevant information and help him enter school smoothly? As of December 6th, when the reporter of China Youth Daily Zhongqing Online published, the survey results of this school have not been published.

  "The school is also the injured party. We strictly examine the qualifications of students enrolled. Some people have taken advantage of it and fake wang hong is also deceiving the school." Jiang Jiguo believes.

  In wang hong’s view, only Xin Wang needs to stand up and confront the truth, "but the school has never disclosed any information about Xin Wang to me".

  The school refused to provide Xin Wang’s contact number and other information to China Youth Daily and Zhongqing Online reporter on the grounds that it involved the privacy of the parties and needed Xin Wang’s consent.

  For wang hong, she is still waiting for an apology and justice that is 12 years late.

  Beijing, December 6 th

South Korea angered Japan’s trade sanctions and Japanese companies accelerated their evacuation.

  According to Reuters’s report on July 9th, Japan’s Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry, Hiroshi Shigeng, said that Japan had "not considered at all" lifting the restrictions on high-tech exports to South Korea, and the export restrictions did not violate the rules of the World Trade Organization (WTO). "Japanese sanctions have ignited the anger of the Korean people." Reuters said that tens of thousands of South Koreans launched a petition online, calling for boycotting Japanese products and traveling to Japan, and even demanding boycotting the Olympic Games to be held in Tokyo next year.

  The game between the two sides is uncompromising.

  Japan’s Kyodo News reported that the Japanese government strengthened the export control of three materials, namely hydrogen fluoride, fluorinated polyimide and photosensitive photoresist, to South Korea on the 4th. At the same time, the Japanese government plans to remove South Korea from the "white list country" in August.

  According to a report by the Korea Finance Committee, since the fourth quarter of 2018, Japanese capital has accelerated its withdrawal from South Korea, and the total amount of Japanese banks’ loans in South Korea has decreased by 2.78 trillion won, which is far faster than the industry average. Recently, the constant disputes between South Korea and Japan have caused bottlenecks for Japanese companies in Korea. The Sony Korea Media Open Day, originally scheduled for the 8th, was finally cancelled due to "force majeure". Because of the accelerated withdrawal of Japanese capital, other overseas capitals took the opportunity to seize the beach. From July 1 to 11, foreign capitals except Japan purchased 430 billion won of Samsung Electronics shares and 210 billion yuan of SK Hynix shares.

  In the face of a series of restrictions imposed by Japan, South Korean President Moon Jae in made his first response when he presided over the meeting of chief secretaries and assistant officials in Cheongwadae on the 8th, pointing out that Japan’s supply restriction measures cast a shadow over the production of Korean enterprises and urged Japan to cancel the trade restriction measures. On the 10th, Moon Jae in discussed Japanese export control measures with the presidents of 30 large Korean enterprise groups in Cheongwadae, and worked hard to formulate countermeasures.

  Recently, the Korean stock market has fallen sharply due to Japan’s move. According to "Korea Economy" report, South Korea’s composite stock index fell 2.2% on the 8th, which is also the lowest value since May 31st. Semiconductor stocks, which were significantly affected by Japanese export control, fell sharply, with Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix falling by about 2%, and related small and medium-sized semiconductor enterprises falling by more than 10%. In addition, due to the fear of shrinking tourism to Japan, the share prices of major Korean aviation companies and tourism-related companies fell by about 5%.

  The Korean people’s dissatisfaction with Japan has triggered calls for boycotting Japanese goods. "Japan boycott" is one of the most searched terms on Naver, the main online search engine in South Korea. As of the 5th, nearly 25,000 people signed a petition on the website of the South Korean Presidential Palace, calling for a boycott of Japanese goods. The government must respond to a petition that gets 0.2 million/200 thousand signatures in a month. "Korea Economy" said on the 8th that "boycotting Japanese goods is spreading in all directions in Korea".

  There are reasons for the escalation of disputes.

  Trade disputes between Korea and Japan continue to ferment. According to Yonhap News Agency, the South Korean government condemned the Japanese government’s trade retaliatory measures to restrict exports to South Korea at the meeting of the WTO Council for Trade in Goods on the 9th.

  Bai Zhie, Ambassador of the Permanent Representative of South Korea in Geneva, said at the meeting that Japan’s export control to South Korea was an economic retaliatory measure for political purposes. Japan denies violating WTO rules. Ichihara Junichi, Ambassador of the Permanent Representative of Japan in Geneva, said that the move was not to control exports, but for national security reasons. Next, the South Korean government will once again put forward its views on relevant issues at the meeting of the WTO General Council on 23-24.

  Why is the confrontation between Japan and South Korea so fierce?

  Reuters believes that one of the direct factors of Japan’s export control to South Korea is dissatisfaction with the Korean court’s decision that Japanese companies imposed labor compensation during World War II. "Tracing back to the source, the root of the Japan-South Korea issue lies in the unresolved historical issues."

  In an interview with this newspaper, Lu Yaodong, director of the Diplomatic Research Office of the Japanese Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said that on August 22, 1910, the entire Korean peninsula became a Japanese colony. During the colonial period, Japan recruited laborers in Han Guoqiang, forcing Korean women to become "comfort women" in World War II, which triggered the hatred of Korean people against Japan. When park geun-hye came to power in 2015, he signed the Korea-Japan Comfort Women Agreement with Japan. The Japanese government consortium provided funds to support the victims of Japanese "comfort women" and carried out the work of restoring their reputation and dignity and psychological counseling. However, what the Korean people really want is the deep introspection of the Japanese government. After Moon Jae in became president, the South Korean government dissolved the "comfort women" foundation established under this agreement in 2018. Japan is seriously dissatisfied with this.

  "Japan will hold Senate elections this year, which can be said to be crucial for Abe’s constitutional amendment. If Abe’s party can get more than two-thirds of the seats, he will have the possibility of amending the constitution. " Liu Jiangyong, a professor at the Tsinghua University Institute of International Relations, explained to this newspaper another reason why Japan-ROK relations were cold. He said, "What’s more, the South Korean government advocates that the confrontation between North and South Moon Jae in should be eliminated and a peace mechanism should be established on the Korean Peninsula. This is contrary to the wishes of the Abe government, so the Abe government put pressure on South Korea to adopt a tough policy toward North Korea. Such different demands have made the opposition between the two sides increasingly obvious. "

  Economic chaos is no good.

  As two countries with strong economic strength in Northeast Asia and even in the world, Japan and South Korea are in direct conflict in the economic and trade field, which is bound to bring negative effects to Northeast Asia and even the world. According to Yonhap News Agency’s report on July 8th, Moon Jae in pointed out that it is absolutely undesirable for South Korea and Japan to fall into a vicious circle of tit for tat. He warned that Japan’s emotional economic retaliation against judicial affairs risked turning into a zero-sum game between Korea and Japan.

  Liu Jiangyong said: "In 2019, South Korea lowered its economic growth expectations because of sluggish exports and investment. In June this year, South Korea’s export volume was about US$ 44.18 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 13.5%, which has been declining for seven consecutive months. This time, Japan’s restrictions on South Korea will have a serious impact on South Korea’s related semiconductor manufacturing industry. The Japanese government wants to restrict the export of Japanese-made fluorinated polyimides and photoresists to South Korea, and the global market share is as high as 90%. South Korea has always relied on Japanese components, materials and technology to develop its own semiconductor and display industries. It is not possible to get rid of dependence overnight. Of course, this will also have an impact on Japanese supplier companies. According to statistics, in 2018, Japanese companies imported related products from South Korea to reach 2.289 billion US dollars. Once South Korea’s production is delayed due to raw material control, Japanese companies will also face the risk of supply interruption. This is negative for the economic development of both sides. "

  The Nikkei Asian Review said that this is a bad omen for East Asia at a time when the world is facing increasing risks.

  Liu Jiangyong said: "The escalation of the dispute between South Korea and Japan will damage the cooperation and opening up environment in East Asia. The relationship between South Korea and Japan is not harmonious, and the promotion of China-Japan-Korea Free Trade Agreement in Northeast Asia is in trouble. Japan’s unilateral sanctions similar to those of the United States have undoubtedly undermined the rules of bilateral and multilateral economic and trade exchanges among East Asian countries. This is also detrimental to Japan’s international image. "

  Nowadays, the tide of globalization is unstoppable. If South Korea and Japan cannot reconcile, there will be no winner in the end. Liu Jiangyong analyzed: "In the short term, neither Korea nor Japan will make concessions easily, and the dispute between the two sides is difficult to cool down. But there is a high probability that the relationship will not enter a deadlock. In 2020, Japan is about to usher in the Tokyo Olympic Games. Japan hopes that the Olympic Games will be held in a peaceful atmosphere, so it is more possible for South Korea and Japan to conduct dialogue and consultation. "

  How the contradictions and disputes between Japan and South Korea will end is of concern. Lu Yaodong said, "The Korean government is trying its best to solve the current dilemma. One is to appeal to the World Trade Organization, and the other is to increase relevant investment to achieve product substitution. However, to fundamentally solve the long-standing disputes between Japan and South Korea, we must face historical problems, and historical contradictions are extremely difficult to resolve. The Korean people believe that Japan has still not fully acknowledged the crimes committed during its colonial rule on the Korean Peninsula, demanding that Japan face up to history, reflect deeply, apologize sincerely and openly, and meet the compensation requirements. " (Sun Shaofeng Shangwei)

Why are these young people keen on watching giant pandas?

  At 6 o’clock in the morning, dozens of people lined up outside the gate of chengdu research base of giant panda, Sichuan. They waited for admission along the fence, and there was still one and a half hours before the opening of the park. Visitors in front of the queue told the reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network that they could basically see "Huahua" (the nickname of the giant panda "Hehua" — — Reporter’s note).

  With its naive image and the status of a rare species, the giant panda has attracted a large number of tourists to visit, and watching the panda has become an important purpose for many tourists. "Huahua" in Chengdu, "Menglan" in Beijing, "Yuke" and "Chongqing Love" in Chongqing … … These names are even more popular in 2023.

  Regardless of working days and holidays, the young giant panda villa park where Huahua lives is often crowded with people, and the people waiting in line are all the way from the park to the gate.

  By 7: 40, the reporter found that the team watching "Huahua" had discharged 500 meters. There is a sign on the reporter’s left, which suggests that it will take more than two hours to queue here to see "Huahua".

  Line up for two hours and watch "Huahua" for three minutes.

  If you want to see the "flower" side, you need to withstand the "long standby" physical strength of queuing for hours and the godsend luck that it just happens to be "open" when it arrives. In order to let tourists have a chance to see "Huahua", the park has taken measures to limit the flow. Therefore, many netizens joked: "Line up for two hours and watch ‘ Huahua ’ 3 minutes. "

  On July 4th, 2022, Li Meng inadvertently brushed the video of two sisters "Hehua" and "Heye" on the short video platform. "I used to think that pandas all look alike, and ‘ Huahua ’ The recognition is very high, which is different from the panda in memory. " After watching it again, Li Meng watched it for nearly 10 times. Two months later, she came to the "Huahua" Park for a field visit. She remembers that there were still relatively few people in the park that year. "Basically, there were about 20 people, and at most, they stood in 2-3 rows, which was quiet." It was really popular in February 2023. "It may be that the epidemic lasted for more than two years, and everyone was ruined. After the epidemic ended, they wanted to be close to nature and animals."

  Later, Li Meng became the host of "Huahua" Weibo’s "Chaohua". She basically goes to see "Huahua" three times a week, and sends the video and photos of "Huahua" to her Internet account. "On the one hand, I can let more concerned netizens know about the situation of giant pandas. On the other hand, I have become a bridge between panda powder and the base." If fans have any suggestions or opinions to convey, Li Meng can inform the breeder or staff offline, so that they can make further judgments.

  Li Meng said frankly that after becoming a "Huahua" fan, except for work and sleep, she is basically at the base or paying attention to "Huahua". "But I feel very fulfilled." Watching pandas makes Li Meng relaxed, and she enjoys it.

  When visiting offline, Li Meng often sees uncivilized phenomena, such as shouting, throwing food to feed, and even showing dogs around. "Pandas are very sensitive in hearing and smell, and the food they eat is specially provided after quality inspection. The bacteria carried by dogs may infect pandas with the deadly disease of canine distemper, which is a precedent for giant pandas in Qinling." When Li Meng paid attention to Weibo’s "Chaohua" of "Huahua", there were only 50,000 fans, and now the number of fans has increased to more than 800,000. "I just want to pass on some popular science of civilized visits and knowledge about the giant panda group through this platform, so that everyone likes giant pandas better." She said.

  "Giant pandas bring me healing and happiness."

  The 32-year-old Shuai Wanjun’s name and avatar are both giant pandas. There is a display cabinet on the left hand side of her bedroom door, which is filled with peripheral products such as giant panda dolls. Every day when she goes to work, she will carry a canvas bag with a "Huahua" badge. Even if she changes it every day, the bag will not be the same for half a month.

  In 2021, as a medical staff, Shuai Wanjun felt unprecedented work pressure. She often can’t sleep well, and at three or four o’clock in the morning, her spirit begins to be excited, accompanied by palpitation, anxiety and headache, which makes it difficult to fall asleep. After going to the hospital for examination, Shuai Wanjun found himself suffering from moderate anxiety and mild depression.

  Shuai Wanjun also learned about the giant panda group through short videos. "I see ‘ Hehua ’ ‘ Heye ’ ‘ Run yue ’ Three children just sit together and eat bamboo shoots, ‘ Huahua ’ Every time I finally peel the bamboo shoots, I will be taken away, and I feel particularly funny. " She began to often search for the clips of pandas on the Internet by herself. In them, Shuai Wanjun saw many "qualities worthy of human learning".

  She took "Huahua" as an example. "It won’t get angry because it was robbed of food, and it can’t go against itself. It won’t fight for it, and it always feels that it will have another bamboo shoot to eat, and it will master the rhythm of life." Shuai Wanjun was also moved by the strength of Huahua. Because his right foot was everted, it was difficult for Huahua to climb trees, but he never gave up and worked hard every time he climbed the wooden frame and bed. "I should also learn its indomitable spirit and perseverance, and not bow to the setbacks in life."

  Qin You has the same feeling as Shuai Wanjun. Her favorite giant panda is Fu Shuang of Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Base. When she is fascinated, she can stand there for two hours in a row. In her view, "Fu Shuang" is a very low-key giant panda and never takes the initiative to provoke her companions. "On one occasion, ‘ Chongyang ’ Tease with claws ‘ Fushuang ’ ,‘ Fushuang ’ I didn’t pay any attention to it, but I was finally annoyed. ‘ Fushuang ’ Hit it from beginning to end. The way animals get along with people is very similar. People don’t attack me, I don’t attack, and if people attack me, I will attack. "

  On vacation, Shuai Wanjun likes to go to zoos around the world to see pandas. In the past two years, she has been to Shenshuping Base of China Giant Panda Garden in Wolong, Sichuan, Panda Valley and Panda Paradise in Dujiangyan, Guangzhou Changlong Wildlife World and other zoos. "Every time I see a panda, I laugh. Before going to bed at night, I brush the panda video, and sometimes I fall asleep when I brush it. Giant pandas are really beautiful animals. My biggest dream in life is to see giant pandas all over the country. " Shuai Wanjun said. In 2023, her insomnia was all right.

  "Giant pandas can make me feel cured and happy in my busy life." Qin you said. Looking at their carefree appearance, she forgot the hustle and bustle of the city and began to enjoy nature.

  After Li Meng became the host of "Chaohua", she received many submissions, and they were also "cured" by the video of the giant panda. One fan’s contribution impressed her deeply. Because the fans of breast cancer resection suffered from depression, they were unwilling to go out because of inferiority. After accidentally seeing the video of "Huahua", she was moved by this strong giant panda. “‘ Huahua ’ There are no other pandas, and they are not good at climbing trees. Even if I am injured and have not given up on myself, I can start again. "

  In order to realize the freedom to see pandas, she settled in Chengdu.

  At the beginning of 2021, Qin You traveled to Chengdu with a tour group for the first time. At the Giant Panda Breeding Research Base, due to the repeated urging of the tour guide, she "didn’t see enough giant pandas". When the graduate student was about to graduate, she began to pay attention to the job opportunities in Chengdu. "I can realize the freedom to see giant pandas when I come to Chengdu." Since then, she will go to see the giant panda every once in a while. At Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Base, she stayed for one day, entering at 8 am and leaving the park at 6 pm.

  Speaking of pandas, Qin You’s chatterboxes can’t be closed. In 2003, China started the research on the wild training and release of captive giant pandas to nature, and many giant pandas have participated in the wild training; Fushuang is the daughter of the giant panda Fulu, which was exchanged by Huahua’s eldest brother Gongzai and Beijing Zoo, and her uncle is online celebrity panda Boat-fruited Sterculia. "Mang Xing Xing" and "Mang Chen Chen" are the twin sons of the giant panda "Mang Zi". "Liangyue" and "Yubao" and "Yubei" are aunts and nephews who grew up together … …

  Every time he looks at the giant pandas, Qin You will carefully study the identity information on the introduction card, and after returning home, he will consult the materials to find out the genetic relationship between the giant pandas. "After knowing their origins, I will compare their genetic characteristics, so it will be more fun to see pandas."

  Qin You thinks that every panda has its own characteristics, and she can recognize almost all the pandas she has seen. "The width of each giant panda’s black shoulder strap, the shape of its ears, the points on its nose, the distance between its eyes and the shape of its eyes are different." Finding these depends on her long-term and meticulous observation of the giant panda population.

  "8 am to 10 am is the most active time for giant pandas; From 10 am to 1 pm, most pandas are sleeping; At about 1 pm, the breeder will give them extra meals, and they will sleep after 4 pm. " Qin You has summed up the rules of giant pandas’ activities, and he will go to see them whenever he has time, for fear of missing their growth.

  In the past year, every time Qin You came to chengdu research base of giant panda, he would see a sea of tourists around the juvenile giant panda villa, hoping to see the beauty of a top-notch "female star" and "flower flower". "With so many people moving every day, the smell is likely to affect ‘ Hehua ’ And ‘ Heye ’ There was a time when I saw ‘ Hehua ’ Hide in the Woods and never come out. "

  "If tourists come to the zoo because they like giant pandas, I hope everyone can divert and pay attention to more giant pandas." Qin You said that every giant panda is cute and cured.

  "Giant pandas have lived on the earth for at least 8 million years, longer than us humans. If we protect the environment for their survival, it will certainly be beneficial to our human survival." Qin You hopes that everyone can see more animal groups through giant pandas, protect the environment around us and protect our home.

  (At the request of the interviewee, Li Meng and Qin You are pseudonyms.)

  Zhongqing Daily Zhongqing Net Trainee Reporter Chen Xiao Reporter Qi Zheng Source: China Youth Daily

The United States "banned" Iranian oil and Iraqi military: considering a counterattack against US military bases

       CCTV News:Since it announced its withdrawal from the Iranian nuclear agreement in May, the measures taken by the US government to restart sanctions against Iran have become more specific and severe — — Among them, the US government will impose sanctions on Iran’s oil industry in November, and recently, the State Council unilaterally demanded that all countries stop importing oil from Iran, "otherwise they will be punished, including the risk of being expelled from the US market" — — In this regard, Iran reacted strongly, and some military personnel said that the Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps will take necessary measures to counter it.

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Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (data map)

       On July 4th, General Khosari, a senior commander of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, said that if Iran’s oil exports were banned by the United States, Iran would block the oil transportation channel in the Strait of Hormuz. Affected by this, the price of Brent crude oil rose immediately that day, exceeding $78 per barrel.

       Regarding the above statement, Moghadam, an Iranian analyst and former commander of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, said that Iran is fully capable of implementing the blockade plan, and once the United States takes action against Iran, the Persian Gulf will turn red.

       Moghadam, former commander of the Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps: "Even though the Persian Gulf is no longer a green light, there are a large number of American, British and French fleets and American naval bases here, and now the yellow light is on. If the United States imposes sanctions on Iranian oil exports, then the Persian Gulf will light up with a red light, and oil prices will soar to more than 150 US dollars per barrel, which is not good for anyone. "

       Oil is a pillar industry in Iran, and it also contributes more than 70% of export earnings. Now Iran is facing a severe economic situation. Iranian domestic public opinion believes that this move by the United States is undoubtedly an attempt to cut off Iran’s economic lifeline, and Iran is also preparing to take more severe retaliatory measures.

       At present, the United States is lobbying Saudi Arabia and other countries to increase oil production capacity to reduce the impact of Iran’s oil export ban. In this regard, some Iranian scholars said that if Saudi Arabia and other countries want to associate with the United States, they will pay a price for it.

       Izadi, a professor of international relations at Tehran University, Iran, said: "The United States is waging an economic war against Iran. If Saudi Arabia wants to join the United States, it will pay the price. For Saudi Arabia, the price is that their oil exports will also be blocked, so Saudi Arabia must make a choice. Do they want to follow the United States? "

       Iranian analysts also said that Iran is not afraid of the threat of "extreme sanctions" from the United States because it has multiple means to counter the United States.

       Moghadam, former commander of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps: "We will also consider retaliating against American military bases. Those regional countries with American military bases will be regarded as enemies by Iran, and Iran will fight back. This will never be limited to trade and economic wars."

       According to Iranian media reports, the commander-in-chief of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, Jaafari No.5, also threatened that "the Revolutionary Guard Corps is ready to blockade the Strait of Hormuz at any time". The US Central Command declared that the US Navy "will strive to ensure freedom of navigation".

       US President Trump No.4 accused OPEC of "not helping to curb the rise in crude oil prices" and "failing" the support of the United States to many allies in OPEC — — In fact, in the past month, Trump has been constantly pressing OPEC members such as Saudi Arabia to increase production.

       In this regard, Iranian representative to OPEC Hussein Adebili No.5, in an interview with Reuters, "advised" Trump to "stop struggling in vain" — — Adebili said that it is "just around the corner" for the international oil price to rise above the $100 mark again, which "Trump is making ‘ Block ’ The decision of Iranian oil should have been expected. "

       Adebili also pointed out that the United States "wiped out" Iranian oil, pointing to Saudi Arabia and other countries to increase production to stabilize oil prices, and ultimately will only make the United States lose its political chips, subject to important oil-producing countries such as Saudi Arabia and Russia, and be at the mercy of other countries.

The new Flag H5 is on the market in Hainan, selling for 15.98-22.58 yuan

The new flag H5 Hainan launched.

The new flag H5 Hainan launched.

On July 30th, the brand’s first B + smart luxury brand – the new Flag H5 was officially launched in Hainan, with a new sale price of 15.98-22.58 yuan. Since the launch of this product, the Flag brand has officially completed a new chapter in the second paragraph.

The new Flag H5 is on sale.

The new Flag H5 is on sale.

New start, new height. The new flag H5 adds another layer of strength to the high-end products of the flag. Since the high-end model is established, the flag has been improved and the construction has been improved. Thousands of people have worked hard for more than 700 days and nights, and the new products have been delivered as scheduled. The new flag H5 is used for more than 700 kilometers of harsh roads, and in the "high-speed, high-altitude and other high-end environments and all-terrain roads such as cities, mountain roads, and highways, its best reliability and super durability have been deepened.

Brand new flag H5 exterior.

Brand new flag H5 exterior.

新高度,新體驗。全新紅旗H5,將新一代高端豪華汽車的標准推向了一個嶄新高度,樹立了高端豪華B級轎車的全新標杆。它是完美詮釋“極致夢幻、秒殺驚艷”產品創新理念的最美結晶,是全方位展現前瞻造型設計、節能智慧科技、精湛制造工藝的最新成果,是“紅旗”謙敬奉獻給廣大消費者,最富魅力、最具科技、最精質量、最強安全健康關懷的誠意之作、匠心之作、扛鼎之作。

新體驗,新輝煌。卓越的品牌,離不開用戶的真誠熱愛。面對新時代消費結構、消費理念升級,紅旗品牌堅持“一切為了用戶、一切服務於用戶、一切謙敬於用戶”理念,積極擁抱年輕中堅消費群體,推出為用戶創造價值、為出行創造驚喜的全新紅旗H5,定將推動紅旗品牌繼續成為全面樹立民族汽車品牌、強大中國汽車產業的極致典范。

Brand new flag H5 exterior.

Brand new flag H5 exterior.

嶄新時代,智境當先。作為“紅旗”擘畫新篇章的首款重磅車型,全新紅旗H5擁有多達227項專利技術,薈萃革新突破的自主智能化平台和行業領先的先進科技裝備,攜“智慧領航”及“超群顏值、超群安全、超群健康、超群舒享、超群動力”等六大魅點,引領用戶走進智慧豪華出行新境界。

智慧出行,有“5”伴行。全新紅旗H5誕生自創新融合先進工藝技術打造的“數智燈塔工廠”–繁榮工廠,智慧卓然的自信氣度,展現了“紅旗”銳意創新、突破進取的品牌精神,成就新時代B+級轎車智慧典范。

Brand new flag H5.

Brand new flag H5.

In terms of overall intelligence, the new Flag H5 is based on the self-developed "Flag 1.0" system, focusing on intelligent, scenic, cultural, and emotional use of clothing, so that every trip can be enjoyed and interacted with the world; in terms of intelligent interaction, it can be customized to navigate, showing "desktop is travel, one is travel", and full-scene emotional sound is truly "can be done, what is said is what you get"; in terms of intelligence, the same as the first SACC high-speed cruise system can be used for more intelligent functions, and the self-parking system can better understand the Chinese parking environment; in terms of intelligent OTA, the same as the first to build a smart OTA, covering 6 major intelligent service domains, and AI systems can be installed, which can be used for in-depth travel. It also has the function of "five senses" for the first time, four entry modes, and five functions of "wear", "smell", "smell", "know", and enjoy the beauty of technology.

The new flag H5 is designed.

The new flag H5 is designed.

"5" Superior, exclusive luxury. The new flag "Shangzhi, Zhi, Yi" style says that the brand-new flag brand B +, the integration of Chinese noble beauty and exquisite craftsmanship, and the outstanding value of the great craftsman; based on the 2021 version of C-NCAP five-star safety standards, the main quilt safety technology will be fully upgraded, and the humanities will be recognized with new technology, so as to build the superior safety of the industry; the high-quality materials and workmanship standards, coupled with the main technology of the air, the superior health of the color of the product; with the first size and the most advanced open seat, matching nearly 30% vibration and noise reduction technology, to build the superior comfort of the group; the new self-developed new generation of high-efficiency, free, surging, efficient, and intelligent travel …

The first generation has shaped the brand, and the "flag" craftsman has presented a high-quality product. Since its debut, launch, and sale, the "fixed" price "of" thousands of units and thousands of units delivered "is enough to demonstrate the expectation of using this type of product. With its official listing, the flag brand will use more flags to accelerate the front of the" wonderful travel, beautiful travel, beautiful life "!

(Text: Hainan Zhijie, Jiang Broadong, Fu Haiyan, Xu Xian)

Liaoning New Industrialization and Key Industrial Clusters Promotion Conference Held Hao Peng Speech Li Lecheng Speech Zhou Bo Attended.

  Reporter Shi Dongbai from Qi Wang, Fang Liang reported that on November 27th, the provincial conference on promoting new industrialization and key industrial clusters was held in Shenyang. The conference thoroughly studied and implemented the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the symposium on promoting the comprehensive revitalization of Northeast China in the new era and the spirit of important instructions on new industrialization, fully implemented the spirit of the national conference on promoting new industrialization, and anchored the goal of "six places" in the new era according to the arrangements of the Sixth Plenary Session of the Thirteenth Provincial Party Committee. Redeploy and promote the construction of new industrialization and key industrial clusters in the province, accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system with Liaoning characteristics and advantages, and support the comprehensive revitalization of Liaoning in the new era with high-quality new industrialization and industrial cluster development. Hao Peng, Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee and Director of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress, attended the meeting and delivered a speech. Li Lecheng, deputy secretary of provincial party committee and governor, attended the meeting and delivered a speech. Zhou Bo, Chairman of the Provincial Political Consultative Conference, attended the meeting.

  Hao Peng pointed out that promoting new industrialization is a major strategic plan made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, proceeding from the overall cause of the party and the state and focusing on building a socialist modern power in an all-round way. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made an important exposition on a series of important theoretical and practical issues of new industrialization, and put forward a series of new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions, which pointed out the way forward and provided fundamental follow-up for promoting new industrialization. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the whole province has resolutely implemented the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, firmly grasped the primary task of high-quality development, based on the important mission of safeguarding the "five major security" of the country, taking the "three major articles" of structural adjustment as the starting point, aiming at building a digital Liaoning and building a strong province with intelligence as the goal, and promoted new progress and new achievements in industrial development. From January to October this year, the growth rate of industrial added value in the province was 4.4%, which was 0.3 percentage points higher than that in the whole country. The added value of high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 7.6%, which was 5.7 percentage points higher than that in the whole country. The industrial development achieved both quantitative and qualitative improvement. We must profoundly understand the great significance of promoting new industrialization in the new era and new journey, earnestly enhance the political consciousness, ideological consciousness and action consciousness of studying and implementing the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on new industrialization, keep in mind the entrustment, gratitude and enterprising spirit, and strive to show greater responsibility and action in promoting new industrialization.

  On behalf of the provincial party committee, Hao Peng put forward six requirements for further promoting new industrialization and key industrial cluster construction. First, we must firmly grasp the important position of new industrialization in the overall revitalization of Liaoning in the new era. Industrial prosperity leads to Liaoning prosperity, while industrial strength leads to Liaoning strength. It is necessary to give full play to the important role of industry in "connecting three in a row" and leading and driving, drive the full realization of the goal of "six places" in the new era with key breakthroughs in industry, and support the comprehensive revitalization of Liaoning in the new era with high-quality new industrialization practices. Second, we must firmly grasp the objectives and tasks of promoting new industrialization. It is necessary to further enhance the sense of responsibility, mission and urgency, promote the intelligent, green and integrated development of the province’s industry, accelerate the construction of digital Liaoning and a strong province with intelligence, and strive to build four trillion-level industrial bases for advanced equipment manufacturing, petrochemical and fine chemicals, metallurgical new materials and high-quality consumer goods industries, and strengthen and expand 12 influential advantageous industrial clusters such as CNC machine tools, ships and offshore equipment. Cultivate and expand 10 strategic emerging industrial clusters such as new energy vehicles and integrated circuit equipment, accelerate the formation of a number of competitive industrial clusters, industrial parks, first-class enterprises and industrial layouts with reasonable division of labor, outstanding advantages and misplaced development, and strive to build a modern industrial system with Liaoning characteristics and advantages. Third, we must firmly grasp the practical path of promoting new industrialization. We must persist in promoting the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries and cultivating new quality productive forces, focusing on industries, projects, enterprises and parks.We will continue to work hard to consolidate the stock, expand the increment, extend the industrial chain and increase the added value, vigorously develop advanced manufacturing industries, cultivate new kinetic energy and form new advantages. Fourth, we must firmly grasp the driving force for promoting new industrialization. Scientific and technological innovation is the core power source of new industrialization. It is necessary to continuously optimize the innovation ecology, strengthen key core technology research, strengthen the dominant position of enterprise scientific and technological innovation, strengthen the construction of industrial scientific and technological innovation platform, constantly stimulate the dynamic vitality of various innovative subjects, and transform the advantages of science and education resources into industrial development advantages. Fifth, we must firmly grasp the industrial ecological requirements and supporting conditions for promoting new industrialization. It is necessary to strengthen financial services, optimize government services, strengthen policy support, and continue to create an "upgraded version" of the business environment, so that the industry can develop and grow in a good business environment. Sixth, we must firmly grasp the fundamental guarantee of strengthening party leadership. We should persist in running the Party’s leadership through all aspects of the whole process of promoting new industrialization, strengthen organizational leadership, talent guarantee and supervision, further improve the work pattern of unified leadership by party committees (party groups), implementation by the government, enterprises playing the main role and extensive participation of social forces, unite the strong synergy of promoting new industrialization, and strive to write a new chapter of Chinese-style modernization in Liaoning.

  Li Lecheng emphasized that all localities and departments should thoroughly implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on promoting new industrialization, conscientiously implement the deployment of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 13th Provincial Party Committee and the requirements of this meeting, earnestly enhance the sense of responsibility and urgency, always focus on the real economy, and lead the overall revitalization of Liaoning with industry as the first revitalization. We must adhere to the guidance of ideas, run through the new development concepts and high-quality development requirements, focus on serving the overall situation of the country, give play to Liaoning’s characteristic advantages, and use chain thinking and market mechanism to cultivate and expand 22 key industrial clusters. It is necessary to speed up transformation and upgrading, increase technological transformation of traditional industries, vigorously promote service-oriented manufacturing, accelerate the cultivation and expansion of strategic emerging industries and future industries, and accelerate the formation of new quality productivity. It is necessary to enhance industrial resilience, carry out in-depth industrial base reconstruction and major technical equipment research projects, and support "chain owners" enterprises to become stronger and bigger. It is necessary to highlight scientific and technological support, strengthen the dominant position of enterprise scientific and technological innovation, improve the level of enterprise scientific and technological innovation platform, and improve the organizational mechanism of industrial innovation. It is necessary to promote the "intellectual transformation and digital transformation", give better play to the demonstration and driving role of large enterprises and benchmark enterprises, implement special actions for digital empowerment of small and medium-sized enterprises, and improve digital infrastructure. It is necessary to cultivate and expand business entities, deepen cooperation between the central and local governments, focus on cultivating specialized and innovative enterprises, promote the high-quality development of the private economy, and promote the competitive development of state-owned enterprises, private enterprises and foreign enterprises. We should pay close attention to industrial projects, plan projects accurately, and enrich the project reserve.We will fully carry out theme investment promotion and industrial chain investment promotion, strengthen all-factor guarantee and whole-process service of the project, and support new industrialization with high-quality project groups. We must adhere to green and low carbon, improve the industrial energy-saving management system, coordinate clean energy development and industrial development, and accelerate the construction of a strong province with clean energy. It is necessary to optimize the industrial ecology, create a good business environment, do a good job in supporting the park due to the park’s policy, strengthen talent support, increase financial support, and escort enterprises for innovation and market entry. It is necessary to strive for truth, take responsibility, improve professional ability, carry forward practical work style, pay close attention to policy implementation, make every effort to build a "six places" in the new era, accelerate the construction of digital Liaoning and build a strong province with intelligence, and provide strong support for the practice of Chinese modernization in Liaoning.

  The meeting was held in the form of video teleconference, and each city and Shenfu demonstration zone set up sub-meeting places. Participants had a group discussion.

  Provincial leaders Wang Xinwei, Xiong Maoping, Jiang Youwei, Chen Xiangqun, Chen Lvping, Yu Guoan, Gao Tao, Zheng Yi, Huo Bugang, Jin Guowei, Guo Caiyun, Wang Mingyu and Jiang Jun attended the meeting. Wang Jian presided over the meeting. Wang Libo made a speech on communication and summary.

  The main responsible comrades of the relevant units directly under the provincial (central) government, some key scientific research institutes, central enterprises in Liaoning, provincial state-owned enterprises, undergraduate colleges and universities, and representatives of business operators attended the meeting.

Zhejiang responds to the "upgrade" of health code application: privacy should be protected and voluntary premise should be followed.

Zhejiang responds to the "upgrade" of health code application: privacy should be protected and voluntary premise should be followed.

  At the press conference. Zhang Yuhuan photo

  Zhongxin. com, Hangzhou, June 2 (Reporter Zhang Yuhuan) "The iterative upgrade of health codes should continue to reflect people-oriented and user-oriented thinking, not only from the perspective of managers, but also from the perspective of the masses, especially to grasp the relationship between social governance and data security. This can be described as the foundation of health code and the foundation of credit, and it is also the big logic that Zhejiang precision intelligent control mechanism has always adhered to. "

  On June 2, Chen Guangsheng, executive deputy director of the Office of the Leading Group for Prevention and Control of Zhejiang Province and deputy secretary-general of the Zhejiang Provincial Government, said at the press conference that the application and expansion of health codes also have reasonable boundaries, including the effective protection of personal privacy, prevention of the disclosure and abuse of epidemic data, and the principle of legal and voluntary function expansion.

  Previously, the design idea of "one yard knowing health" gradient health code by Hangzhou Weijian Department attracted social attention. How to expand the scene application scope of health code in an orderly manner and realize the prudent application of big data has also become an important topic to promote the normal operation of society in the next stage.

  Chen Guangsheng said that in the case that the tasks of external defense input and internal defense rebound are still heavy, the function of health code needs to be deepened, and the relevant management mechanism still needs to be adhered to and improved. Especially with the normalization of epidemic prevention and control, health codes are still of great use.

  "Iteratively upgrading health codes to related service codes is a problem that some places are starting to think about. In fact, during the epidemic prevention and control period, health codes have continuously expanded many scene applications, which has contributed to the orderly promotion of resumption of work, production and schooling in various places. However, we need to see that the application of health codes also has reasonable boundaries. " Chen Guangsheng said.

  He pointed out that the application of health code must grasp "three preconditions": closely following the needs of epidemic prevention and control, we should mainly focus on accurate identification and risk control; Effectively protect personal privacy and prevent the disclosure and abuse of epidemic data; The expansion of related service functions should follow the principles of legality and voluntariness.

  "The health code was originally a product of emergency management and was vigorously promoted in Zhejiang. At first, it was a specific scenario preset for epidemic prevention and control; When it goes beyond the boundary of maintaining public safety, it needs comprehensive evaluation and careful treatment. Of course, the development of any new thing may break through the origin. " Chen Guangsheng said that in some places, if the health code is extended and applied, if it is not based on coercion, but is chosen by the public, I believe that key links such as service mode and privacy protection can be properly grasped, so as to take into account various concerns.

  "In short, the health code should also be ‘ Do something ’ ‘ Do something ’ , and be good at ‘ Do something ’ Lieutenant General ‘ Do something ’ Do it well. " Chen Guangsheng said. (End)

Today, "cut interest rates"! ICBC, Agricultural Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Bank of China, Bank of Communications, China Merchants Bank, intensive shots.

During the year, the third round of deposit listing interest rate reduction officially landed.

After ICBC took the lead in announcing the reduction of RMB savings deposit interest rate, Agricultural Bank, China Construction Bank, Bank of China, Bank of Communications and China Merchants Bank also announced the latest RMB savings deposit interest rate.

This concentrated "interest rate cut" is a three-month reduction after the national commercial banks lowered the deposit listing interest rate in early September this year. Compared with the reduction in September, this round of deposit interest rate reduction is close. This round of adjustment is also the third round of "interest rate reduction" in the banking industry in 2023 and the fourth round since September 2022.

The deposits of the five major state-owned banks and China Merchants Bank "cut interest rates"

Generally speaking, the reduction rates of major banks are consistent, involving the interest rates of time deposits and certificates of deposit with different maturities, with the reduction rates generally being 10bp (basis point), 20bp, 25bp and 30bp, and the deposit term covers one year to five years.

On the afternoon of December 21st, ICBC APP suddenly hung up the Notes on Adjusting the Interest Rate of RMB Savings Deposits, indicating that the deposit listing interest rate will be lowered from December 22nd, 2023, mainly involving three months, six months, one year, two years, three years, five years time deposits and large deposit certificates.

On December 22nd, Agricultural Bank, China Construction Bank, Bank of China and Bank of Communications also announced the latest RMB savings deposit rates.

agricultural bank

China Construction Bank

Bank of China

Bank of Communications

As of press time, among the six major state-owned banks, the Postal Savings Bank has not released the relevant announcement on the adjustment of RMB deposit interest rate.

In addition, among the stock banks, China Merchants Bank took the lead. On December 22nd, China Merchants Bank’s one-year, two-year, three-year and five-year lump-sum time deposits were listed at interest rates of 1.45%, 1.65%, 1.95% and 2%. Before that, it was 1.55%, 1.85%, 2.2% and 2.25% respectively. Like the big banks, the one-year period is lowered by 10bp, and the two-,three-and five-year periods are lowered by 20bp, 25bp and 25bp respectively.

Bank spreads continue to be under pressure.

The national banks lowered the deposit listing interest rate again, which is a market-oriented adjustment according to their own business needs under the background of narrowing net interest margin.

At the previous interim results conferences of several listed banks, many bank executives predicted that there would still be narrowing pressure on the net interest margin in the second half of the year. In this context, the above statement is regarded by the market as a signal that banks will cut the deposit interest rate again.

According to the data of the General Administration of Financial Supervision, the net interest margin of commercial banks in the first three quarters was 1.73%, down by 0.01 percentage point from the previous month, hitting a record low.

On November 27th, the People’s Bank of China issued the Report on the Implementation of Monetary Policy in China in the Third Quarter of 2023, which showed that the reform efficiency of the loan market quotation rate (LPR) and the market-oriented adjustment mechanism of deposit interest rate should be continuously brought into play, so as to reduce the loan interest rate of enterprises and stabilize the debt cost of banks.

According to the latest research report of Minsheng Securities, it is estimated that the net interest margin will be lowered or boosted by 3bp this time, boosting the revenue growth rate by 1.2 percentage points. The research report believes that this downgrade was conducted before the "good start", and the impact on the bank’s debt cost management in 2024 (especially in the first half of the year) may be more significant. At the same time, this move opens up the space for LPR to cut interest rates in the first half of 2024. Symmetrical interest rate cuts have little impact on the net interest margin, and it is expected to boost economic expectations and help the bank’s valuation repair.

Editor: Wang Lulu

Proofreading: Gao Yuan

Reporting/feedback

What are the most popular spas for young people?

Original Jiushu 39 Healthy Net

SPA comes from Latin "Solus Par Agula"

Solus (health), Par (in), Agula (in water)

Refers to the use of different spa projects.

Combining bathing, massage, applying essential oil and other means.

To promote human metabolism

Achieve the effect of relaxing body and mind and relieving fatigue.

At present, it has become a popular health care project.

However, many health care programs that blow to the sky

It can often be a pit.

I was accidentally cut into leeks

Let’s take a look.

Washing is healthier-spa bath

SPA baths have many names.

Common are water bath, seawater bath, stone bath, flower bath, etc.

Bathing can promote blood circulation and relax muscles.

Removing dirt, cleaning the body, etc.

And some baths with their own massage

It can really relax people.

Especially in winter.

Hot massage spa is comfortable.

Let many people soak for a whole night.

The water temperature is too high or too long.

Can cause systemic telangiectasia

A large amount of blood spread to the body surface.

The blood of important organs such as heart and brain is relatively reduced.

It is easy to cause heart ischemia and hypoxia

Accidents such as thrombosis and sudden death of myocardial infarction occur.

In addition, some hit beauty beauty.

Flower bath, milk bath, red wine bath

The price is n times more expensive than ordinary bathing.

But the effect is actually similar to ordinary bathing.

The real effect is not too great.

If you meet a bad business,

Blend with inferior materials

It may also cause skin allergies and other problems.

"Anti-detachment Cheat Book"-Head Therapy SPA

Head therapy SPA refers to auxiliary operations such as sound waves.

Remove sebum deposits blocked in scalp pores.

Improve scalp water-oil balance

Prevent hair loss and white hair.

in fact

Our hair roots occupy the whole hair follicle opening.

There is grease around to seal it.

Pores themselves are "blocked"

Moreover, hair follicles have their own metabolic mechanism.

Hair loss or long hair are normal phenomena.

Excessive cleaning may also affect hair growth.

For scalp care

We can simply clean and massage.

Cleaning can wash away dirt such as dust from hair.

Massage can promote blood circulation.

Improve scalp microenvironment

Reduce the occurrence of hair oil and dermatitis.

"Clearing intestine and expelling toxin"-Intestinal SPA

Intestinal therapy is also a popular item in many spas.

Merchants say it can clean the intestines.

Has the effects of expelling toxin, caring skin, and losing weight.

In fact, intestinal therapy is enema.

Uncle also said before.

Enema can promote excretion at most, but can’t detoxify.

And it needs professional medical staff.

Operate in a strict hygienic environment.

You have to use professional enema when enema.

Otherwise, it is easy to cause bacterial infection.

Cause colitis and other diseases

"Rich with oil"-Essential oil massage

Mainly apply essential oil to all parts of the body.

By kneading, pushing, pressing, pinching and other massage techniques

Let the skin absorb the essence at the same time

Eliminate the pain, stiffness and numbness of the body one by one.

According to research,

The fragrance of essential oil can eliminate negative emotions and relieve stress.

Massage can relieve physical pain and dredge meridians.

National Health Organization of Japan

A spot check on more than 400 beauty salons in Asia found that,

The essential oils used in beauty salons are mixed.

Less than 20% are qualified.

Moreover, the masseurs in beauty salons are difficult to supervise.

Many have no formal training.

I don’t know the principle of massage

An improper operation

Mild injury to skin and soft tissue.

In severe cases, nerves and bones are injured, leading to paralysis.

If you really want to go to a beauty salon to experience it.

Be sure to confirm the qualification of masseur first.

(Whether to hold relevant certificates)

And carefully check the essential oil instructions.

(Confirm the quality of essential oil)

"Detoxification and Treatment"-Lymphatic Massage

Some SPA agencies claim to massage lymph.

Can stimulate microcirculation, enhance immunity and cure diseases.

In fact, the lymphatic system is responsible

Nutrient absorption and waste discharge of the body

And regulate the metabolism of water and liquid in the body.

If you massage lymph blindly

You may also press the wrong position or massage too much.

Do harm to the body

Such as increasing the incidence of lymphadenitis

Know everything-kidney maintenance

Merchants say that they massage kidney acupoints with essential oil and hot stones.

Can make the whole meridian active

Promote male hormone secretion and recovery

However, the kidney is mainly responsible for producing urine.

Eliminate metabolites in the body

External massage can’t treat it

Play a maintenance role

When we were at the SPA,

Be sure to know what is included first.

Avoid IQ tax items

Like a SPA bath or an essential oil massage

Just choose the right place and experience the experience occasionally.

There are still some benefits.

References:

[1] Watanabe is full of trees, Suzuki Hideki River. stop scalp white hair and less hair! Essential oil massage [J]. Health and Beauty (first half), 2016,0(6):108-113.

[2] These beauty projects are money-wasting, and cheat people beauty lovers should be careful [J]. Partner, 2020(8):63.

[3] Lv Bin. Why does taking a bath also "bubble out" angina pectoris [J]. China Health Food, 2021(2):38.

[4] People’s Daily Online. The mortality rate of bathing in the elderly is high [J]. Family medication, 2019(2):5.

[5] Zhang Ningping, Wang Zhonghua, Pan Zhiqiang, et al. Characteristics and health care function of Tengchong hot spring spa [J]. Southwest Military Medical, 2021,23 (2): 173-175. DOI: 10.3969/j.ISSN.1672-7193.2021.02.

Wang Ning, Wang Wei, Hu Xi, et al. Research progress in the application of hydrotherapy rehabilitation technology for military training injuries [J]. Journal of Naval Medicine, 2021,42 (5): 651-654. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.50754.50000006166

[7] Application of plant essential oil in massage. Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 11 issues, 2010

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