South Korea angered Japan’s trade sanctions and Japanese companies accelerated their evacuation.

  According to Reuters’s report on July 9th, Japan’s Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry, Hiroshi Shigeng, said that Japan had "not considered at all" lifting the restrictions on high-tech exports to South Korea, and the export restrictions did not violate the rules of the World Trade Organization (WTO). "Japanese sanctions have ignited the anger of the Korean people." Reuters said that tens of thousands of South Koreans launched a petition online, calling for boycotting Japanese products and traveling to Japan, and even demanding boycotting the Olympic Games to be held in Tokyo next year.

  The game between the two sides is uncompromising.

  Japan’s Kyodo News reported that the Japanese government strengthened the export control of three materials, namely hydrogen fluoride, fluorinated polyimide and photosensitive photoresist, to South Korea on the 4th. At the same time, the Japanese government plans to remove South Korea from the "white list country" in August.

  According to a report by the Korea Finance Committee, since the fourth quarter of 2018, Japanese capital has accelerated its withdrawal from South Korea, and the total amount of Japanese banks’ loans in South Korea has decreased by 2.78 trillion won, which is far faster than the industry average. Recently, the constant disputes between South Korea and Japan have caused bottlenecks for Japanese companies in Korea. The Sony Korea Media Open Day, originally scheduled for the 8th, was finally cancelled due to "force majeure". Because of the accelerated withdrawal of Japanese capital, other overseas capitals took the opportunity to seize the beach. From July 1 to 11, foreign capitals except Japan purchased 430 billion won of Samsung Electronics shares and 210 billion yuan of SK Hynix shares.

  In the face of a series of restrictions imposed by Japan, South Korean President Moon Jae in made his first response when he presided over the meeting of chief secretaries and assistant officials in Cheongwadae on the 8th, pointing out that Japan’s supply restriction measures cast a shadow over the production of Korean enterprises and urged Japan to cancel the trade restriction measures. On the 10th, Moon Jae in discussed Japanese export control measures with the presidents of 30 large Korean enterprise groups in Cheongwadae, and worked hard to formulate countermeasures.

  Recently, the Korean stock market has fallen sharply due to Japan’s move. According to "Korea Economy" report, South Korea’s composite stock index fell 2.2% on the 8th, which is also the lowest value since May 31st. Semiconductor stocks, which were significantly affected by Japanese export control, fell sharply, with Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix falling by about 2%, and related small and medium-sized semiconductor enterprises falling by more than 10%. In addition, due to the fear of shrinking tourism to Japan, the share prices of major Korean aviation companies and tourism-related companies fell by about 5%.

  The Korean people’s dissatisfaction with Japan has triggered calls for boycotting Japanese goods. "Japan boycott" is one of the most searched terms on Naver, the main online search engine in South Korea. As of the 5th, nearly 25,000 people signed a petition on the website of the South Korean Presidential Palace, calling for a boycott of Japanese goods. The government must respond to a petition that gets 0.2 million/200 thousand signatures in a month. "Korea Economy" said on the 8th that "boycotting Japanese goods is spreading in all directions in Korea".

  There are reasons for the escalation of disputes.

  Trade disputes between Korea and Japan continue to ferment. According to Yonhap News Agency, the South Korean government condemned the Japanese government’s trade retaliatory measures to restrict exports to South Korea at the meeting of the WTO Council for Trade in Goods on the 9th.

  Bai Zhie, Ambassador of the Permanent Representative of South Korea in Geneva, said at the meeting that Japan’s export control to South Korea was an economic retaliatory measure for political purposes. Japan denies violating WTO rules. Ichihara Junichi, Ambassador of the Permanent Representative of Japan in Geneva, said that the move was not to control exports, but for national security reasons. Next, the South Korean government will once again put forward its views on relevant issues at the meeting of the WTO General Council on 23-24.

  Why is the confrontation between Japan and South Korea so fierce?

  Reuters believes that one of the direct factors of Japan’s export control to South Korea is dissatisfaction with the Korean court’s decision that Japanese companies imposed labor compensation during World War II. "Tracing back to the source, the root of the Japan-South Korea issue lies in the unresolved historical issues."

  In an interview with this newspaper, Lu Yaodong, director of the Diplomatic Research Office of the Japanese Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said that on August 22, 1910, the entire Korean peninsula became a Japanese colony. During the colonial period, Japan recruited laborers in Han Guoqiang, forcing Korean women to become "comfort women" in World War II, which triggered the hatred of Korean people against Japan. When park geun-hye came to power in 2015, he signed the Korea-Japan Comfort Women Agreement with Japan. The Japanese government consortium provided funds to support the victims of Japanese "comfort women" and carried out the work of restoring their reputation and dignity and psychological counseling. However, what the Korean people really want is the deep introspection of the Japanese government. After Moon Jae in became president, the South Korean government dissolved the "comfort women" foundation established under this agreement in 2018. Japan is seriously dissatisfied with this.

  "Japan will hold Senate elections this year, which can be said to be crucial for Abe’s constitutional amendment. If Abe’s party can get more than two-thirds of the seats, he will have the possibility of amending the constitution. " Liu Jiangyong, a professor at the Tsinghua University Institute of International Relations, explained to this newspaper another reason why Japan-ROK relations were cold. He said, "What’s more, the South Korean government advocates that the confrontation between North and South Moon Jae in should be eliminated and a peace mechanism should be established on the Korean Peninsula. This is contrary to the wishes of the Abe government, so the Abe government put pressure on South Korea to adopt a tough policy toward North Korea. Such different demands have made the opposition between the two sides increasingly obvious. "

  Economic chaos is no good.

  As two countries with strong economic strength in Northeast Asia and even in the world, Japan and South Korea are in direct conflict in the economic and trade field, which is bound to bring negative effects to Northeast Asia and even the world. According to Yonhap News Agency’s report on July 8th, Moon Jae in pointed out that it is absolutely undesirable for South Korea and Japan to fall into a vicious circle of tit for tat. He warned that Japan’s emotional economic retaliation against judicial affairs risked turning into a zero-sum game between Korea and Japan.

  Liu Jiangyong said: "In 2019, South Korea lowered its economic growth expectations because of sluggish exports and investment. In June this year, South Korea’s export volume was about US$ 44.18 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 13.5%, which has been declining for seven consecutive months. This time, Japan’s restrictions on South Korea will have a serious impact on South Korea’s related semiconductor manufacturing industry. The Japanese government wants to restrict the export of Japanese-made fluorinated polyimides and photoresists to South Korea, and the global market share is as high as 90%. South Korea has always relied on Japanese components, materials and technology to develop its own semiconductor and display industries. It is not possible to get rid of dependence overnight. Of course, this will also have an impact on Japanese supplier companies. According to statistics, in 2018, Japanese companies imported related products from South Korea to reach 2.289 billion US dollars. Once South Korea’s production is delayed due to raw material control, Japanese companies will also face the risk of supply interruption. This is negative for the economic development of both sides. "

  The Nikkei Asian Review said that this is a bad omen for East Asia at a time when the world is facing increasing risks.

  Liu Jiangyong said: "The escalation of the dispute between South Korea and Japan will damage the cooperation and opening up environment in East Asia. The relationship between South Korea and Japan is not harmonious, and the promotion of China-Japan-Korea Free Trade Agreement in Northeast Asia is in trouble. Japan’s unilateral sanctions similar to those of the United States have undoubtedly undermined the rules of bilateral and multilateral economic and trade exchanges among East Asian countries. This is also detrimental to Japan’s international image. "

  Nowadays, the tide of globalization is unstoppable. If South Korea and Japan cannot reconcile, there will be no winner in the end. Liu Jiangyong analyzed: "In the short term, neither Korea nor Japan will make concessions easily, and the dispute between the two sides is difficult to cool down. But there is a high probability that the relationship will not enter a deadlock. In 2020, Japan is about to usher in the Tokyo Olympic Games. Japan hopes that the Olympic Games will be held in a peaceful atmosphere, so it is more possible for South Korea and Japan to conduct dialogue and consultation. "

  How the contradictions and disputes between Japan and South Korea will end is of concern. Lu Yaodong said, "The Korean government is trying its best to solve the current dilemma. One is to appeal to the World Trade Organization, and the other is to increase relevant investment to achieve product substitution. However, to fundamentally solve the long-standing disputes between Japan and South Korea, we must face historical problems, and historical contradictions are extremely difficult to resolve. The Korean people believe that Japan has still not fully acknowledged the crimes committed during its colonial rule on the Korean Peninsula, demanding that Japan face up to history, reflect deeply, apologize sincerely and openly, and meet the compensation requirements. " (Sun Shaofeng Shangwei)

What are the loopholes and loopholes in Sisyphus? There is something wrong with the bomb in Zhao Binbin, and the explosion is unreasonable

Sisyphus ushered in a grand finale, but this grand finale left many unsolved mysteries. Has Bridgette’s Sun Xiaomeng been punished by law? Is the tears left by Zhao Binbin after he jumped into the sea a regret or a life without love? Why did Liu Yuqi want to be killed by Sun Xiaomeng? What is the background of arc technology?

Sisyphus’s first six episodes are all brain-burning, and Zhao Binbin’s decadent temperament is also frightening. Until Zhao Binbin called Sun Xiaomeng, the plot reversed, and Sun Xiaomeng became the big BOSS behind the scenes. The reason why Zhao Binbin is willing to work for Sun Xiaomeng is childhood friendship, which is also considered love. Liu Yuji also willingly died for Sun Xiaomeng.

In the finale, when the mystery is solved, Sun Xiaomeng keeps killing Zhang Haifeng because of misunderstanding. Causing the accidental deaths of Duo Duo and Qiao Xin. Liu Yuqi acted as God again, and made Zhang Haifeng understand why Zhao Binbin wanted to kill him from the perspective of God. Why did Sun Xiaomeng kill him?

At the end, Zhang Haifeng returned to his youth, adopted Zhao Binbin, and kept visiting Sun Xiaomeng. Although the ending is beautiful, it is abrupt.

Sisyphus’s previous episodes all pursued the details of the so-called meticulous fear. The most representative is the picture of Nemesis, which Sun Xiaomeng once stared at. This detail is perfect, and a picture is used to illustrate Sun Xiaomeng’s twisted revenge psychology. However, at that time, Sun Xiaomeng was still the image of a white rabbit, and the plot remained at the level that Zhao Binbin was the villain.

After earnestly chasing Sisyphus, you will find that the details of the play are a little too hard. The first few episodes have played an embellishment, but the back is a bit superfluous.

Let’s take a look at Sisyphus’s plot loopholes and goof shots!

The first plot loophole: Zhao Binbin’s bomb

Xiao Bian never understood why Zhao Binbin killed Zhang Haifeng for the second time. At that time, Zhang Haifeng made full preparations, but he still didn’t save his ex-wife. At that time, Zhao Binbin detonated the bomb in the ambulance. There were two kinds of bomb devices, either carried by himself or installed in the car. Zhao Binbin had been arrested at that time, so he should have been searched. Besides, one hand was hit by a sniper rifle and the other hand was handcuffed. How did the bomb detonate? Obviously, this bomb is a plot loophole.

The second plot loophole: Zhao Binbin painted transparent nail polish.

Before Zhao Binbin went to Zhang Haifeng to steal the knife, he painted nail polish on his hands, and some netizens said it was glue. This wave of operation has two purposes, one is to clear oneself of suspicion, and the other is to frame Zhang Haifeng. Don’t you usually wear gloves in film and television dramas? After watching the plot, I found that this operation was useless, because Zhao Binbin turned himself in. Therefore, Zhao Binbin’s transparent nail polish is a plot loophole.

The third plot loophole: Zhang Haifeng’s memory repair

The amount of information left in the first episode was so large that it attracted many viewers. When the big BOSS behind the scenes was exposed, there were many slots in the drama. Liu Yuqi’s main explanation for all this is that Zhang Haifeng was the first volunteer in the memory experiment, and Zhang Haifeng couldn’t wake up in the real world after a long time in memory. At that time, Zhang Haifeng woke up and found another self at home, so there will be another self in the future. In fact, Zhang Haifeng went back to the past with his own memories. According to Liu Yuqi, the experimenter has the ability to tamper with the memory of the experimenter, so why should the experimenter go through it himself? Xiao bian seems that this is a plot loophole. The brain hole of the screenwriter is really big, and the digging of the pit makes the audience confused.

The first shot: the position of foam is changing all the time.

At the beginning, Zhao Binbin, played by Lu Han, lured Zhang Haifeng out by turning himself in. At that time, he confessed everything he saw in the interrogation room. After drinking a cup of hot water, foaming at the mouth, when he was taken to the hospital, the position of foaming was different. After a while, the foam disappeared again.

The second shot: calendar asymmetry

Zhang Haifeng crossed into 2017, and he still has a complete family. When he woke up and looked for blossoming, a calendar on the wall also appeared in the picture. Sharp-eyed netizens saw that the calendar was in 2019, and obviously this calendar is asymmetric.

The third goof shot: "Big Man" was released in advance.

In order to solve the case, Zhang Haifeng went to the hospital to confront Zhao Binbin and asked him what he was doing from 9: 00 to 11: 00 on May 8. At that time, Zhao Binbin’s question and answer was very calm. He replied that he was watching a movie, and also showed the ticket stub of the movie. This film is "Big Man" starring Wang Qianyuan, directed by 500 people. That episode of Zhang Haifeng went through 2017, and "Big Man" was released in 2019. Obviously, the crew is promoting the film, but the details are distorted.

The fourth shot: the same license plate number

Before Fu Jiliang died, he drove to the underground garage to park. At that time, there was a car with the license plate number F70915. When Zhang Haifeng returned to 2017, he drove to find Duoduo with the license plate number of F70915. Obviously, the crew used the same car to save money, which is really a stingy crew. Wen/Yin Yi Jiu

"Aerial Yoga" is becoming the new favorite of gymnasiums, and there are many hidden safety hazards.

  Located in a yoga studio in the North Second District of Tiantongyuan, the hammock of aerial yoga is installed in the most conspicuous position. Photo/Reporter Zhao Tingting

  Sitting gracefully on a rope like a little dragon girl, doing difficult tossing and turning in the air … … Recently, taking photos of yoga in the air has become a new favorite in the circle of friends.

  Many yoga studios and gyms have set up aerial yoga programs to attract tourists. However, a multi-party investigation by Beijing Youth Daily reporter found that,

  Aerial yoga challenges not only courage, but also strength and skill, which is not suitable for everyone to practice. Behind the beautiful aerial yoga, there are many hidden security risks.

  phenomenon

  Aerial yoga becomes a sales gimmick

  Yoga has always been a gimmick used by many gyms to attract female members. Recently, this stunt has an upgraded version — — Aerial yoga is becoming the new favorite of gymnasiums, frequently appearing in brochures to attract members. When the reporter of Beiqing Daily consulted a number of gymnasiums about fitness programs, many gymnasiums recommended aerial yoga programs.

  "The most popular thing now is aerial yoga, which is better than ordinary yoga and especially suitable for weight loss and exercise." When the salesperson of a gym in Wangjing promoted the membership card to the reporter of Beiqing Daily, he always introduced aerial yoga as a key project. The salesperson said that aerial yoga, also known as anti-gravity yoga, is a form of hatha yoga using hammocks, which has multiple effects such as efficient relaxation, healing and slimming.

  For professional yoga studios, aerial yoga is the "master of Hua Dan", and it is the first choice for those who come to experience it. In a yoga studio in the North Second District of Tiantongyuan, the hammock of aerial yoga is installed in the most conspicuous position, and the residents passing by can see the hammock hanging from the large French window. The person in charge of the yoga studio has always stressed to customers that aerial yoga has many advantages that traditional yoga does not have: "You can become more flexible when practicing in the air, and you can do many movements and postures that are not easy to do in the air. Most importantly, doing aerial yoga can resist gravity, relieve stress and delay aging. "

  According to a survey by the reporter of Beiqing Daily, in terms of cost, aerial yoga is also synonymous with high fees. Not only is the price of aerial yoga more than twice that of ground yoga, but the fees of gymnasiums and yoga halls with aerial yoga programs have increased significantly, and they have shown a trend of upward adjustment year after year. For example, a professional yoga studio near the North Fourth Ring Road has attracted many nearby residents to apply for cards because of aerial yoga, and its annual card fee has increased from 7,000 yuan in the previous year to nearly 10,000 yuan today. Comparatively speaking, the cost of annual cards for gymnasiums and yoga studios without aerial projects is much lower.

  survey

  The coach qualification is chaotic, and it only takes one month for a member to become a coach.

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily consulted a number of yoga instructor training institutions. For zero-based students, as long as they pay tuition fees, they can get the yoga instructor certificate issued by the training institutions in the shortest month and the longest three months. For aerial yoga instructors, it is basically aimed at those who have a foundation, but the training period is only four or five days.

  A senior yoga teacher admitted to the reporter of Beiqing Daily that there are many training institutions for yoga instructors at present, but what is recognized when looking for a job is basically the teaching and training certificates issued by two relatively famous training institutions. "But in the process of job hunting, quite a few yoga studios actually don’t look at where they graduated, but only at the effect of the actual trial class. Therefore, there are indeed ‘ Crash coach ’ 。”

  "There is no unified assessment standard in China. Many yoga instructors are upgraded to aerial yoga instructors after training with experienced teachers for a while." A yoga instructor revealed. A training institution that claims that "you can become an aerial yoga instructor after four or five days of training and provide 30 days of paid internship" said that this is an upgrading class and must have a certain foundation. When the reporter of Beiqing Daily asked him if he had practiced yoga for one year, he got a positive answer.

  Many yoga practitioners also clearly feel the difference in the teaching level of coaches. A practitioner spoke out. There was once a student who only practiced a few classes and went out for training for a month before becoming a coach.

  According to a survey conducted by the reporter of Beiqing Daily, the yoga teaching and training certificates held by most yoga instructors are issued by the training institutions themselves. There are even many institutions that spend money to join or order various foreign qualification certificates, including the certificate of "National Yoga Alliance" and the certificate of international registered coaches directly certified by the Hong Kong Sports Association, so as to enhance the reputation of training institutions and expand the attraction of enrollment.

  Lack of security, lack of protection when doing difficult poses.

  Ms. Yao is a yoga enthusiast and has recently started to contact aerial yoga. After several exercises, she obviously felt that aerial yoga was dangerous. "My upper limb strength is weak. I need to use upper limb strength to do a lot of movements in the hammock, and I feel very hard. Once my arm was boring and I almost fell from it. Fortunately, I grabbed the hammock at once. " Ms. Yao said that every time she does a handstand, she will be afraid.

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily also found the same problem as Ms. Yao when she experienced in the yoga studio. For students who have no foundation, the coach also encouraged them to do difficult poses such as handstand. After the trainees managed to do handstand with the help of the coach, the coach could not always accompany them. If you are not careful, you may fall directly from the hammock. From time to time, some of the other students who are practicing will fall from the hammock while doing asana.

  The hammock materials in different yoga studios are different, and the load-bearing capacity is also worrying. The reporter of Beiqing Daily found on the Internet that the materials of aerial yoga hammocks are varied, and the prices vary widely. Some can be bought in 5 yuan, and some are more than 3,500 yuan. During the experience, the reporter of Beiqing Daily also found that hammocks in some yoga studios had holes due to high usage rate. "When I was still practicing in the air, I looked up and saw a nail fixed on the hammock fall off outside, which scared me to change a hammock quickly." Some yoga members said.

  A coach also admitted that aerial yoga does have certain dangers, but it is impossible to take care of every student in class, and only focus on those who come to class for the first time.

  The sanitary condition is worrying. The yoga mat hammock is not thoroughly cleaned and disinfected.

  Yoga mats and hammocks are indispensable AIDS for aerial yoga. In the investigation, the reporter of Beiqing Daily found that for these two assistive devices, aerial yoga training will sometimes be directly attached to the face and sometimes stepped on with the feet, and the appliances used each time are not fixed, and their sanitary conditions are worrying.

  Zhou Fei, who has been practicing yoga for one year, recently bought a yoga towel and laid it on the yoga mat provided by the museum during training. "This will be more hygienic." She said that human-shaped marks can often be seen on the mats in the museum. "It is definitely not cleaned. There is a lot of sweating in summer, and many people take turns using a mat. What bacteria, fungi, dust mites and the like are really afraid of being infected with tinea corporis and athlete’s foot. "

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily found that many yoga studios can only wipe the mats with a sponge mop for several times, and sometimes they are rolled up before they are dry, which is more likely to breed bacteria. Some even don’t change new mats during two classes.

  For the cleaning of hammocks, it is troublesome to clean and dry because it is necessary to climb high to unlock the lock and the pavement is wide, so many yoga studios only clean it once a month or even several months. It’s okay in winter, but in summer, it’s knotted immediately after being soaked in sweat, and when it’s opened again, the taste can be imagined. "I have to step on the hammock and do all kinds of actions on it. If I don’t clean it in time, I really have a knot when I do the actions." Zhou Fei is more obsessed with the hygiene of yoga mats and hammocks all summer.

  An insider who has done cleaning in many gyms told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that many gyms will require cleaning to clean the mats after each yoga or other exercises. But sometimes the interval between two classes is short, and there are many cushions, so it is impossible to clean them at all. In addition, few people will check whether the mat is clean or not, so the cleaning staff will often be lazy, and they will not do a comprehensive cleaning unless they are too dirty to look down.

  view

  Aerial yoga is difficult, not for everyone.

  Wang Yanhua, who graduated from Beijing Sport University and is currently engaged in yoga and aerobics teaching in a university, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that most people who are engaged in yoga coaching are students who graduated from the Institute of Physical Education or Dance Academy. Because their majors are close, textual research is relatively easy. However, if ordinary people have a certain yoga foundation, textual research is not difficult.

  "Aerial yoga is not a sport suitable for everyone." Wang Yanhua said that if students have health problems such as blood pressure and blood sugar, aerial yoga is not recommended. In addition, people with high intraocular pressure are not suitable for practicing aerial yoga. "Forward bending or handstand will increase intraocular pressure. There are many movements in aerial yoga, and people with high intraocular pressure are prone to danger." Even if you are in good health, it is not recommended to practice aerial yoga directly if your upper limbs are weak. "Aerial yoga has high requirements for upper limb strength. Women with weak strength suggest that ground yoga should be practiced first, and after a certain foundation, it can be used as a challenge and then try aerial yoga. "

  This edition/reporter Xie Li Zhao Tingting

The "sleepy" of high-speed rail under freezing rain: can green leather cars solve the problem?

  Why are some trains delayed, and whether the "ancestor" green leather car can solve the problem …

  Question 5: The "sleepy" high-speed rail under freezing rain.

  The snow and ice interweave in Spring Festival travel rush, and the extreme weather makes passengers travel blocked, which also makes some areas bear great passenger pressure.

  Affected by low temperature, rain, snow and freezing weather, some trains on high-speed rail lines have been delayed to varying degrees recently. At the press conference held by China Meteorological Bureau on February 7th, Zhang Hengde, deputy director of the National Meteorological Center, said that this round of freezing rain and snow weather process is coming to an end, but it still has some impacts on the transportation and energy industries. The overall trend is weakening, but we still need to pay attention to the weather risks in some time periods and areas. At the same time, it is predicted that there will be medium snow along the high-speed railways such as Changsha-Wuhan section and Changsha-Zhangjiajie section in Hunan, Hubei and other places from July 7 to 9, which may lead to train delay and station passengers stranded.

  In this regard, Professor Cai Guoqiang from the State Key Laboratory of Autonomous Operation of Advanced Rail Transit of Beijing Jiaotong University pointed out to reporters: "Unlike the low temperature, blizzard and strong wind in the past winter, the real problem faced by high-speed rail operations in many places this year is the surprise attack from freezing rain."

The staff carried out snow sweeping and deicing operations on the line. According to the Wuhan Railway Bureau,

  Question 1

  What is the "real murderer" of the train being trapped?

  "The catenary is frozen due to freezing rain, and the train is blocked by electricity and current."

  What is freezing rain? According to the explanation of China Meteorological Bureau, freezing rain refers to the precipitation that is composed of supercooled water droplets and immediately freezes when it collides with an object with a temperature lower than 0℃. Raindrops below 0℃ remain supercooled in the air below 0℃, and when they fall on objects below 0℃, they immediately freeze into ice layers, which are called rainbows. China Meteorological Bureau pointed out that, by definition, freezing rain is a special type of rainfall and weather phenomenon, and the snow cover is the result of freezing rain, which is a kind of disaster or landscape.

  It is not the first time that the train stopped due to freezing rain. The reporter checked the information and found that there have been many railway outages caused by freezing rain in China. For example, in January 2008, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, was blacked out for three hours due to freezing rain, and the train could not leave because of the frozen tracks …

  But why is it that high-speed rail and motor train can still run in snowstorm, low temperature and windy days, but freezing rain can delay or even stop them? Cai Guoqiang explained that this was due to the rapid formation of snow cover after freezing rain fell into the power grid above the train, which led to the failure of high-speed rail and bullet train to get power input smoothly, so the operation was blocked.

  "To put it simply, the operation of high-speed rail and bullet train depends on electric energy, and if the train wants to take electricity and receive current, it needs to rub with the catenary at the upper end of the train through the pantograph device above the train, so as to obtain high-voltage current to obtain power. However, freezing rain will freeze the catenary, and the pantograph cannot contact the catenary, so the train loses its power supply. " Cai Guoqiang explained, "If the ice covered on the catenary is weak, the train can melt the ice by the friction heat generated by the pantograph and the catenary. However, if the freezing rain continues or the ice layer is too thick, the friction heat will not work, and the train current will be interrupted. This is also the main reason for the large-scale train delay or shutdown in the two lakes."

  Question 2

  Can the bullet train directly hit the ice and open the way?

  "If it is forced to open, the risk is even greater."

  Zhao Zhang, who lives in the northeast, has a more intuitive feeling about the threat of freezing rain to the operation of high-speed rail and bullet trains. As the deputy director of the maintenance workshop of Harbin EMU, he worked with his colleagues to fight the railway problems brought by freezing rain last winter.

  "It is very understandable that everyone wants to go home during the Spring Festival, but the biggest premise for us to transport passengers must be to ensure safety." Zhao Zhang said, as some netizens said, "Forcibly start the train, and break the ice on the catenary and the rails by means of collision or friction to generate heat", which will bring greater risks to passengers.

  In Zhao Zhang’s view, the test brought by freezing rain to the train trip is not only the loss of power supply for the train. He told reporters that there is a set of high-voltage equipment above the EMU. When freezing rain occurs, the catenary will be covered by ice. If the train is forced to run at this time, it will lead to the "virtual connection" between the catenary and the pantograph under the ice barrier, thus causing the two to generate electric sparks due to friction.

  Once the electric spark is formed, it will not only cause damage to the motor car itself, but also cause other safety hazards if the electric spark radiates to the high-voltage equipment above the motor car. In addition, the snow cover formed by freezing rain will form an ice cone on the catenary. If the train forcibly passes through, it may cause the ice cone to fall on the train roof equipment, and the falling ice will hit the high-voltage equipment on the EMU roof, which will lead to secondary failures and other high-voltage equipment failures.

  The threat of freezing rain to train operation is not only reflected in the "ceiling". Zhao Zhang said that when running a train in freezing rain, there are also safety hazards on the tracks and train wheels on the ground.

  Professor Cai Li, who is engaged in lightning protection research at Wuhan University, also told the reporter that apart from the conduction problems caused by freezing rain, the ice on the rails under the train will also cause inconvenience in changing the turnout, and at the same time, it will also lead to a longer braking distance of the high-speed rail. "The railway side should consider the safety of passengers, and these factors will affect normal driving."

  "Just like driving in the snow and ice, the tires may get stuck in the snow and ice, and the train may have braking problems on the frozen rails." Zhao Zhang explained that on the one hand, due to snow and ice, the wheel disc brake pads on the train wheels may adhere to the wheels, thus affecting the braking force of the EMU; On the other hand, high-speed trains will also suck snow and ice slag around the tracks into the bogie of the train, which may also affect the braking force of the EMU.

  Cai Guoqiang also pointed out that because the train can’t directly turn around or turn, it must change the direction by means of turnout conversion. During the operation, it is required that the train wheels and turnouts be switched and attached tightly, and there can be no foreign objects in the middle. Therefore, if there is broken ice or snow in the turnout, it is impossible for the train to turn and change lanes, and there is even a danger of derailment.

  Question 3

  Why are the southern trains not designed as "frost fighters"?

  "Different places focus on different things, not just a piece of paper."

  During Spring Festival travel rush in 2023, northeast China experienced several cold waves, and the minimum temperature dropped to around -50℃. At that time, Fuxing Alpine Intelligent EMU was able to ride the normal operation of the railway and bear the burden of transporting passengers home in the alpine environment.

  However, the high-speed rail in the two lakes region was "stopped" due to extreme cold weather. Some netizens also questioned why trains can’t all be designed as "cold intelligence".

  Cai Li said: "Train design is universal and special. Each railway bureau will strengthen or increase or decrease some functions through the natural environment characteristics of different regions to ensure the safety and convenience of local trains."

  Generally speaking, the winter temperature in the north is lower than that in the south, so special anti-freezing and warm-keeping materials will be considered in the initial design and operation of trains; Another example is the Hotan-Ruoqiang Railway in Xinjiang, which was put into use in 2022, becoming the world’s first railway line around the desert. In the original design, the railway line has natural advantages in fighting against sandstorms and mobile deserts.

  Zhao Zhang also said that the train design is not a piece of paper for national use, but is constantly combined with local conditions to improve the progress. Zhao Zhang pointed out that because the temperature in the south is generally higher than that in the north, the requirements for cold resistance and frost resistance will be reduced to some extent, and this cold wave process is rare in the two lakes region, so it is difficult to ensure that every train can run in extreme weather.

  "On the one hand, it is to consider the design and original cost of the railway. On the other hand, the cost of wear and tear, maintenance and repair is also a large expense." Zhao Zhang pointed out that if all the trains in each city are designed to resist cold and frost in winter, or carry the wind and sand like the railways in Xinjiang, on the one hand, it is not necessary, on the other hand, the economic cost will increase greatly.

  But even in the snowy city of Harbin, it is also difficult for trains to cope with freezing rain. Zhao Zhang told the reporter, "Because of the freezing rain, the snowstorm disaster is too fast. Even if workers continue to carry out de-icing operations, the ice in the back line has just been removed, and the ice in front has solidified again."

  In Cai Guoqiang’s view, train design really needs to consider many factors, such as driving speed, safety and comfort, combined with the geographical location of the driving area, weather factors and input costs. "From the past experience, it is really not necessary to put trains suitable for alpine regions in non-alpine regions." However, he also pointed out that the blocked railway operation caused by the snowstorm and freezing rain in Hubei also reminded us that we should further transform and optimize the train design, such as transforming the train structure and adding deicing function to cope with the extreme weather of rain and snow.

  Question 4

  How does the northern railway solve the freezing rain crisis?

  "Harbin’s experience is three steps"

  How to deal with the snowstorm and freezing rain, and how to deal with the icing of railway catenary? Cai Guoqiang told reporters that the main method adopted at present in China is still manual tapping, or unmanned aerial vehicles hanging popsicles for tapping. If the rain and snow weather is cold and humid, it is often knocked behind on the ice layer, and the catenary will freeze again soon.

  As a railway worker in northern cities, Zhao Zhang has accumulated experience in dealing with freezing rain crisis. Taking the freezing rain problem solved by Harbin Railway Bureau last year as an example, he introduced the local "freezing rain coping process"-

  The first step is to open the way with the help of the past locomotive head, that is, the "green leather train head" that netizens said. Zhao Zhang explained that because the locomotive uses diesel engine to generate electricity by itself, it does not need external power drainage, so before the first high-speed train EMU set off, it was cleared by the locomotive, and the carbon skateboard on the locomotive roof was used to touch the catenary, which played the role of scraping ice for the first time.

  In the second step, when the locomotive is cleared, Harbin Railway Bureau will also open a hot-sliding EMU with a "copper-based carbon skateboard", and scrape the residual broken ice of the catenary back and forth by using the double-sided copper bars above the roof. In this way, after scraping the ice twice in a row, the passenger EMU will drive smoothly.

  Thirdly, during the non-operation of the train at night, Harbin Railway Bureau will also organize a large number of manpower to the site to carry out manual snow sweeping and deicing operations. Zhao Zhang said: "Because of the frequent occurrence of snowstorm hazards in Harbin, the above-mentioned echelon deicing operation mode was formed in the exploration to ensure the safe travel of passengers in extreme weather."

  Question 5

  Is the green leather train "stronger" than the high-speed train?

  "The two cannot be mentioned in the same breath"

  Under the threat of freezing rain, high-speed trains and bullet trains that use electric energy pressed the pause button. However, the green leather train, dubbed by netizens as the "ancestor", entered the stage.

  Why can the green leather train "go fast" in extreme weather? Cai Guoqiang explained that the green leather train, also known as the ordinary speed train, relies on the first locomotive to drive the rear carriage forward. Generally speaking, ordinary speed trains are divided into two kinds of locomotives, one is electric locomotive and the other is diesel locomotive. In the snowstorm weather, the ordinary speed trains driven by electric locomotives will still be affected, but diesel locomotives can still slow down in the ice and snow because they use diesel without external power supply.

  "It is an emergency measure of our railway department to let the locomotive head pull the bullet train or the high-speed train forward, with the purpose of helping the EMU leave the emergency area and let the bullet train run safely in the area without ice and snow." Zhao Zhang doesn’t support some netizens’ suggestion that "instead of stopping the train, the locomotive head should be pulled all the time". He said that this can be achieved in theory, but the speed of travel will be greatly affected. Therefore, the usual practice of the railway department is to take the EMU to a safe area with the help of the locomotive head, so that the EMU can run normally, or make up for the time loss caused by the delay of the train as much as possible by means of transfer.

  As for the sound that green leather cars are "stronger" than high-speed trains, Zhao Zhang doesn’t agree: "Because green leather cars rely on diesel to get kinetic energy, they are more adaptable to snow weather. However, from the perspective of travel speed and ride comfort, green leather cars are far less than the current high-speed trains. " Zhao Zhang told reporters that at present, the fastest green leather car runs at a maximum speed of 120km/h, while the running speed of the motor train can even reach 350km/h, which cannot be mentioned in the same breath.

  Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star Journalist Yang Yuqi Luo Mengjie Hu Yiwen Intern Zhang Junjie Guan Liubo

What is the biggest disadvantage of extended-range electric vehicles? Expert: The electricity consumption is high, and the owner: Pure electricity can’t run far.

In the last one or two years, China has developed rapidly, and the types are relatively "rich". In addition to pure electric vehicles, PHEV plug-in hybrid has also become the choice of many people. The discussion about which is stronger and which is weaker is still going on. However, from the trend point of view, traditional fuel vehicles are more willing to choose the PHEV plug-in route, while new brands are more willing to use technology, which also gives many car companies and netizens "ammunition", that is, the research and development of electric vehicles is easy, which is more suitable for car companies with no experience in building cars.

In fact, in the past few years, although the new power brands of ideal and international brands focusing on electric vehicles continue to be questioned and criticized, the sales of these brands focusing on mid-to high-end models are getting better and better. In the past March, the sales volume in a single month exceeded 28,000, and the number of brands in the world exceeded 30,000. The unit price of all models in LI was above 300,000, and as a model with a level of more than 450,000, the sales volume also exceeded 6,000. Therefore, the performance of electric technology in mid-to high-end models is still recognized.

With regard to electric vehicles, many experts and bosses of car companies will always seize a point to attack, that is, the loss of electricity and fuel consumption of electric vehicles are high. In fact, there is nothing to avoid. Due to the structural relationship, when the battery power of electric vehicles is very low and it is difficult to afford the power needed by vehicles, the range extender needs to continuously generate power at high speed, and the fuel consumption naturally comes up. Moreover, with the decrease of power, the sound after the range extender is started is also relatively loud, which is the obvious slot point.

But since the electricity consumption of electric vehicles is relatively high, why do so many consumers choose electric vehicles, and they don’t care about fuel consumption at all? Many cars are incorporated into the extended-range track. Aren’t they afraid that their cars won’t sell?

As a matter of fact, although many cars and brands that focus on low power loss and fuel consumption will criticize electric vehicles for their high power loss and fuel consumption, for most electric vehicle owners, the core disadvantage they may not tolerate most is that the battery life of pure electric vehicles is too short!

As the owner of an electric vehicle, an obvious feeling is that after pure electric driving, it will try its best to avoid starting the range extender. On the one hand, pure electric driving is really very economical, and on the other hand, after the range extender is started, the acceleration performance and NVH performance of the vehicle are inferior to those of pure electric driving. Therefore, many users of electric vehicles are basically driven by pure trams in the process of short-distance commuting, and for most car owners, short-distance commuting accounts for the vast majority of the total mileage. For example, Xiaobian ran for 1,500 kilometers in March, and almost no oil was used. Therefore, many car owners simply don’t care whether the fuel consumption is high or not.

But after getting used to pure electric driving, many car owners have another unrealistic assumption: if only the electric car at hand was a pure tram! Because although the pure electric vehicle has a cruising range, it will be a little more than the plug-in hybrid vehicle of the same level and size, but it is still much worse than the pure electric vehicle. This requires frequent charging. For users who have a home charging pile, of course, it’s nothing, and they can charge it every day. However, for users who need to rely on third-party fast charging, everyone may think that the core disadvantage of electric vehicles is that the pure battery life is too short. If the pure battery life can be comparable to that of pure trams, it will be perfect.

Therefore, in fact, in essence, many experts criticize the high fuel consumption of electric vehicles due to power loss. This is a fact, but in many cases, this fact has little to do with the user’s real car scene. The reason is very simple, that is, after getting used to pure electric driving, many car owners will try their best to avoid starting the range extender, let alone let the vehicle start the range extender under power loss. Therefore, many car owners will only feel that the short cruising range of pure electricity is a disadvantage after using it for a period of time, rather than the high fuel consumption due to power loss.

When power shortage and high fuel consumption are not a problem, electric vehicles are essentially the characteristics of electric vehicles, which are all advantages. Especially in the landing of high-level intelligent driving assistance, electric vehicles and pure trams are treated equally, because the electric drive is more real-time and sensitive in nature, and the intelligence generated by the intelligent driving system can be transmitted to the wheel end without delay, which is impossible for fuel vehicles and some plug-in vehicles.

Therefore, when the high fuel consumption due to power loss attacked by experts and competitive brands does not coincide with the pain points of users, the advantages of electric vehicles are reflected, and many people will choose this technical route, and as you can see, many people who focus on electric vehicles are continuously improving the cruising range of pure electric vehicles, which is to see the pain points of car owners.

Xiamen BMW i4 price reduction information! The lowest price is 322,900, so act quickly.

[car home Xiamen Discount Promotion Channel] The good news is coming. The discount you are buying now is very attractive, and you can enjoy a maximum discount of 154,000 yuan. At present, the lowest starting price of BMW i4 in Xiamen has dropped to 322,900 yuan. If you are considering buying a car, please be sure to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount!

厦门地区宝马i4降价信息!最低售价32.29万,赶快行动

The exterior design of BMW i4 is full of modernity and sportiness. The front face adopts BMW family-style design language and is equipped with a closed air intake grille, which shows its unique identity as an electric vehicle. The grille is surrounded by LED headlights with sharp shapes, which further enhances the visual impact of the front face. The body lines are smooth, the profile of the side shows a feeling of being ready to go, and the tail part adopts a long and narrow LED taillight, which echoes the headlights. The overall shape is both dynamic and full of science and technology.

厦门地区宝马i4降价信息!最低售价32.29万,赶快行动

The body size of BMW i4 is 4785*1852*1455mm, the wheelbase is 2856mm, the front tread is 1601mm and the rear tread is 1630mm. The body lines are smooth and dynamic, showing a forward sprint posture from the front face to the rear. In terms of tires, the front wheel adopts 245/45 R18 specifications, and the rear wheel adopts 255/45 R18 specifications, with 18-inch multi-spoke wheels, showing a unique sports style.

厦门地区宝马i4降价信息!最低售价32.29万,赶快行动

The interior of BMW i4 adopts modern and simple design style, which is driver-centered, providing a comfortable and technological driving environment. The steering wheel is wrapped in high-quality leather, which provides a good grip, and the up-and-down and front-and-rear distances can be manually adjusted to meet the driving needs of different drivers. The 14.9-inch high-definition touch screen on the center console integrates the functions of multimedia system, navigation, telephone and air conditioning, and supports voice recognition control, so that drivers can easily control the functions in the car without distracting themselves. The front seats provide heating function and are made of imitation leather, genuine leather or leather /Alcantara mixed material, providing excellent comfort and support for passengers. The driver’s seat is also equipped with an electric memory function to ensure that you can quickly adjust to the most suitable sitting position every time you drive. In addition, the car is equipped with multiple USB and Type-C interfaces to facilitate passengers to charge various electronic devices, and the front seats are also equipped with mobile phone wireless charging boards to make driving more convenient. The rear seats support proportional tilting, providing flexible loading space to meet different use requirements.

厦门地区宝马i4降价信息!最低售价32.29万,赶快行动

BMW i4 is equipped with a powerful electric engine with a maximum power of 210kW, which can provide abundant power output. At the same time, the maximum torque of the engine reaches 400 Nm, which ensures the excellent performance of the vehicle in the process of starting and accelerating.

It is said that the configuration parameters of I-series vehicles such as 3, 5 and X3 are almost the same, but the shells are different, but he willfully spent more than 100,000 yuan to choose i4, just for its unique face value and personality. As an imported model, he doesn’t need to buy home like other car owners before deducting the brand logo. The design of big nostril makes i4 look different as soon as it comes out. Some people even guess that this car is worth 600,000 yuan, which makes him feel a little embarrassed.

Xingtai reported 15 typical illegal cases of air pollution! Look who’s here …

Since February 25th, the Ministry of Environmental Protection and the Provincial Environmental Protection Department have organized and carried out a series of atmospheric environmental law enforcement inspections, severely cracked down on all kinds of environmental violations, and instructed the relevant units in the counties, cities and municipalities directly under the municipal government to investigate and deal with them in accordance with the law at the first time, establish reforms, and be seriously accountable. On March 15th, the Municipal Office of the Leading Group for Air Pollution Prevention and Control reported 15 typical illegal cases of air pollution.

First, Shahe Hebei Yingxin Group Float Glass Co., Ltd. failed to take centralized treatment and other measures, resulting in unorganized discharge of dust pollutants.

After investigation, the No.2 production line of Hebei Yingxin Group Float Glass Co., Ltd. is in production, and the coal port of the crusher is not sealed, and there is unorganized dust emission during loading and unloading. Xingtai Environmental Protection Bureau ordered the company to immediately correct the illegal behavior, seal the coal entrance, and file a case for punishment of 200,000 yuan according to law, and the relevant procedures are being implemented.

2. Xingtai Hengjin Textile Co., Ltd. of the City Development Zone failed to take effective measures to prevent the emission of malodorous gases, and failed to monitor the discharged water pollutants by itself and keep the original monitoring records in accordance with the regulations.

After investigation, the company did not conduct manual monitoring of biochemical oxygen demand, chromaticity and suspended solids once a week in accordance with the environmental management requirements of the sewage permit; The sewage treatment facilities were not sealed and malodorous, and the smell was pungent during on-site inspection. Xingtai Environmental Protection Bureau ordered the company to immediately correct the illegal behavior, and filed a case for a penalty of 300,000 yuan according to law, and the relevant procedures are being implemented.

III. Illegal production case of qiaoxi district Xingtai Roller Wire Rod Roller Co., Ltd.

After investigation, the company failed to implement the requirements of temporary emission reduction measures during the orange warning of heavy pollution weather in Xingtai City and put it into production illegally. Qiaoxi district Environmental Protection Bureau ordered the company to stop production immediately and seal up its production equipment according to law.

Iv. Illegal production case of qiaoxi district Xingtai Roller Special-shaped Roller Co., Ltd.

After investigation, the company failed to implement the requirements of temporary emission reduction measures during the orange warning of heavy pollution weather in Xingtai City and put it into production illegally. Qiaoxi district Environmental Protection Bureau ordered the company to stop production immediately and seal up its illegal production equipment according to law.

5. The case of illegal production of Xingtai Machinery Roller Co., Ltd. in sinosteel, qiaoxi district.

After investigation, the company failed to implement the requirements of temporary emission reduction measures during the orange warning of heavy pollution weather in Xingtai City and put it into production illegally. Qiaoxi district Environmental Protection Bureau ordered the company to stop production immediately and seal up its illegal production equipment according to law.

Six, Xingtai Liyuan bee products and beverages factory illegal production case.

After investigation, during the orange warning of heavy pollution in Xingtai City, the company failed to implement the requirements of temporary emission reduction measures, failed to meet the required limited production ratio, and the daily output exceeded the limited production requirements. Xingtai County Environmental Protection Branch ordered the company to immediately correct the illegal behavior and seal up its illegal production line according to law.

Seven, Longyao County Hebei Guwei Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. did not strictly implement the peak-shifting production case.

After investigation, the company’s casting process violated the peak shifting production regulations and produced it without authorization. Longyao County Development and Reform Bureau, Gucheng Town Government and the electric power department jointly cut off the transformer in the casting process of the company, and sealed up its main equipment according to law.

Eight, Neiqiu Xingtai Jinfeng Energy Technology Co., Ltd. unorganized dust emission case.

After investigation, the dust of the bag dust collector of the company was directly discharged to the trolley, and the dust was unorganized due to multiple damages on the east enclosure. Neiqiu County Environmental Protection Branch ordered the company to correct immediately, and filed a case for a penalty of 200,000 yuan according to law, and is fulfilling relevant procedures.

IX. Case of abnormal operation of pollution control facilities of Hebei Shuokai Foundry Co., Ltd. in Neiqiu County

After investigation, it was found that the collection time of volatile organic waste gas collection facilities in the mold cooling process of the casting section of the company was not enough, resulting in the unorganized discharge of some organic waste gas. Neiqiu County Environmental Protection Branch ordered the company to immediately correct environmental violations, and filed a case for a penalty of 200,000 yuan according to law, and is fulfilling relevant procedures.

X. Case of dust pollution in the yard of Siyuan Coal Plant in Neiqiu County

After investigation, it was found that coal was stored in the open air and uncovered, and dust suppression measures were not in place. Neiqiu County Environmental Protection Branch ordered the enterprise to immediately correct the environmental violations, and filed a case for punishment of 100,000 yuan according to law, and the relevant procedures are being implemented.

Eleven, Ningjin County fenghuang town Jiuhe Street and Ping ‘an Road intersection construction site during the red warning of heavy pollution weather illegal construction case.

After investigation, during the red warning period of heavy polluted weather in Ningjin County, the site refused to carry out the shutdown requirements and carried out earthwork operations. The construction site was not equipped with enclosures and car washing troughs, and dust prevention measures such as covering and spraying were not taken for large areas of bare soil. Ningjin county ordered the site to stop construction immediately and investigate and deal with it according to law.

12. Illegal construction case during the red warning of heavy polluted weather in Zhongcao Village, fenghuang town, Ningjin County, National Highway 339 Reconstruction Project

After investigation, during the red warning of heavy polluted weather in Ningjin County, the reconstruction project of National Highway 339 was illegally constructed in Zhongcao Village, fenghuang town, Ningjin County, and a large number of bare soil were not covered and sprinkled with dust. There is a lot of dust in the road area, and the traffic of vehicles produces dust pollution. Ningjin County ordered the road section to stop construction and investigate and deal with it according to law.

Thirteen, Ningjin Xiangtai Building Materials Co., Ltd. illegal production case during the red warning period of heavy pollution weather

After reading the company’s delivery notes and production notices, the company did not stop production according to the requirements of Ningjin County to start the red warning of heavy pollution weather. Ningjin County ordered the company to stop production and investigate and deal with it according to law.

XIV. Illegal construction case during orange warning of heavy polluted weather in the construction site of Xiaowei Venture Park in Qinghe Economic Development Zone.

After investigation, a large number of bare soil was uncovered in the construction site of Xiaowei Venture Park in Qinghe County Economic Development Zone, and there was a construction site for concrete mixing and pouring. Qinghe county ordered the site to stop construction immediately, take dustproof measures and investigate and deal with them according to law.

15. Illegal production case of Hebei Henghui Mining Co., Ltd. in Shahe City during orange warning of heavy polluted weather.

After investigation, the company produced at night and did not stop production during the orange warning period of heavy pollution as required. Shahe ordered the company to stop production immediately and seal it up according to law.

(The original title is "Xingtai notified 15 typical illegal cases of air pollution! Look who’s there … "Source: Xingtai Daily)

The profit of e-cigarettes is amazing, and the illegal sales interest chain is exposed.

  Cctv newsThe police in Shaoxing, Zhejiang recently cracked a case of selling heated non-combustible cigarettes on the Internet, and arrested 19 suspects, involving more than 60 million yuan.

  On November 28, 2017, Shaoxing Tobacco Monopoly Bureau received a complaint from consumers that IQOS cigarettes from Marlboro were purchased in an online shop, and they were suspected to be fake cigarettes because of their unpleasant taste. After a preliminary investigation by the Tobacco Monopoly Bureau, it was found that the cigarette was genuine, but the seller’s sales behavior was suspected of committing a crime. The Tobacco Monopoly Bureau immediately called the police. After investigation, the public security organs found that Yang and Chen Mou in Yiwu both worked in a foreign trade company. During this period, the two found a way to get rich: selling IQOS e-cigarettes. Yang and Chen Mou realized that there was huge profit space in this market. They registered online stores to sell IQOS e-cigarettes and promoted them through WeChat friends circle and websites.

  IQOS e-cigarette is a new type of cigarette named heating non-combustible cigarette. The length of each cigarette is only one-third of that of traditional cigarettes, commonly known as "smoke bomb". It can be used without lighting, just by inserting it into a pen-like device and heating it, and its taste is closer to that of traditional cigarettes. IQOS e-cigarettes include smoking utensils and "smoke bombs". IQOS smoking set is an electronic product that needs to be recharged, which is used for baking and heating "smoke bombs". Then, what is the difference between IQOS e-cigarette and ordinary cigarette, and does it have the health effect mentioned in the propaganda?

  Zhao Junjun, Team Leader of Inspection Team 1 of Shaoxing Tobacco Monopoly BureauOrdinary cigarettes are lit with an open flame. This cigarette is the smoke produced by heating with a heating rod for consumers to smoke. This is the main difference. The composition inside is the same, all tobacco leaves and all tobacco products. They advertised in the marketing that this cigarette is less toxic and has lower nicotine and tar content. In fact, there is no conclusion.

  The reporter learned that an e-cigarette needs 220 yuan to buy from Japan. Through purchasing at different levels, a cigarette can be sold in 100 yuan at a price increase of 50%. When there is a shortage of goods on holidays, the profit can be doubled and increased by 100 yuan to 200 yuan.

  The business network is spread all over the country, which leads to a huge interest chain

  How is this interest chain of illegally selling foreign cigarettes formed, and what is the sales model?

  After verification, the police found that the online shop sold a large amount of money. Yang and Chen Mou purchased the goods through tour guides and overseas students. With further in-depth investigation, they found that the suspects were all over the country, including Zhejiang and Tianjin, and other 20 Yu Sheng cities.

  During the sales period, the vigilance of these suspects is very high. Everyone in the interest chain will delete the chat record and transfer record at the end of each transaction, and will also remind the other party to delete the record. Some suspects also began to change the identity information of store certification, bank cards and account information paid by third parties.

  After more than three months of investigation, on March 13 this year, the police decided to close the net. More than 50 police officers and inspectors of the task force went to Shanghai, Tianjin, Guangdong and other six provinces and seven places to carry out centralized arrest and net collection operations. A total of 19 suspects were arrested twice. After arresting 19 suspects, the police immediately seized more than 2,000 iKOS e-cigarette bombs with a total value of more than one million and more than 700 iKOS e-cigarette devices.

  The reporter learned that this lucrative industry is actually not legal. In China, any unit or individual must apply for a tobacco monopoly license issued by China’s Tobacco Monopoly Bureau in order to operate and sell tobacco. Selling foreign cigarettes without permission will be suspected of smuggling and illegal business.

  At present, 19 people involved in the case have been criminally compulsory by the public security organs for suspected illegal business operations. The case is under further investigation.

Why are these young people keen on watching giant pandas?

  At 6 o’clock in the morning, dozens of people lined up outside the gate of chengdu research base of giant panda, Sichuan. They waited for admission along the fence, and there was still one and a half hours before the opening of the park. Visitors in front of the queue told the reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network that they could basically see "Huahua" (the nickname of the giant panda "Hehua" — — Reporter’s note).

  With its naive image and the status of a rare species, the giant panda has attracted a large number of tourists to visit, and watching the panda has become an important purpose for many tourists. "Huahua" in Chengdu, "Menglan" in Beijing, "Yuke" and "Chongqing Love" in Chongqing … … These names are even more popular in 2023.

  Regardless of working days and holidays, the young giant panda villa park where Huahua lives is often crowded with people, and the people waiting in line are all the way from the park to the gate.

  By 7: 40, the reporter found that the team watching "Huahua" had discharged 500 meters. There is a sign on the reporter’s left, which suggests that it will take more than two hours to queue here to see "Huahua".

  Line up for two hours and watch "Huahua" for three minutes.

  If you want to see the "flower" side, you need to withstand the "long standby" physical strength of queuing for hours and the godsend luck that it just happens to be "open" when it arrives. In order to let tourists have a chance to see "Huahua", the park has taken measures to limit the flow. Therefore, many netizens joked: "Line up for two hours and watch ‘ Huahua ’ 3 minutes. "

  On July 4th, 2022, Li Meng inadvertently brushed the video of two sisters "Hehua" and "Heye" on the short video platform. "I used to think that pandas all look alike, and ‘ Huahua ’ The recognition is very high, which is different from the panda in memory. " After watching it again, Li Meng watched it for nearly 10 times. Two months later, she came to the "Huahua" Park for a field visit. She remembers that there were still relatively few people in the park that year. "Basically, there were about 20 people, and at most, they stood in 2-3 rows, which was quiet." It was really popular in February 2023. "It may be that the epidemic lasted for more than two years, and everyone was ruined. After the epidemic ended, they wanted to be close to nature and animals."

  Later, Li Meng became the host of "Huahua" Weibo’s "Chaohua". She basically goes to see "Huahua" three times a week, and sends the video and photos of "Huahua" to her Internet account. "On the one hand, I can let more concerned netizens know about the situation of giant pandas. On the other hand, I have become a bridge between panda powder and the base." If fans have any suggestions or opinions to convey, Li Meng can inform the breeder or staff offline, so that they can make further judgments.

  Li Meng said frankly that after becoming a "Huahua" fan, except for work and sleep, she is basically at the base or paying attention to "Huahua". "But I feel very fulfilled." Watching pandas makes Li Meng relaxed, and she enjoys it.

  When visiting offline, Li Meng often sees uncivilized phenomena, such as shouting, throwing food to feed, and even showing dogs around. "Pandas are very sensitive in hearing and smell, and the food they eat is specially provided after quality inspection. The bacteria carried by dogs may infect pandas with the deadly disease of canine distemper, which is a precedent for giant pandas in Qinling." When Li Meng paid attention to Weibo’s "Chaohua" of "Huahua", there were only 50,000 fans, and now the number of fans has increased to more than 800,000. "I just want to pass on some popular science of civilized visits and knowledge about the giant panda group through this platform, so that everyone likes giant pandas better." She said.

  "Giant pandas bring me healing and happiness."

  The 32-year-old Shuai Wanjun’s name and avatar are both giant pandas. There is a display cabinet on the left hand side of her bedroom door, which is filled with peripheral products such as giant panda dolls. Every day when she goes to work, she will carry a canvas bag with a "Huahua" badge. Even if she changes it every day, the bag will not be the same for half a month.

  In 2021, as a medical staff, Shuai Wanjun felt unprecedented work pressure. She often can’t sleep well, and at three or four o’clock in the morning, her spirit begins to be excited, accompanied by palpitation, anxiety and headache, which makes it difficult to fall asleep. After going to the hospital for examination, Shuai Wanjun found himself suffering from moderate anxiety and mild depression.

  Shuai Wanjun also learned about the giant panda group through short videos. "I see ‘ Hehua ’ ‘ Heye ’ ‘ Run yue ’ Three children just sit together and eat bamboo shoots, ‘ Huahua ’ Every time I finally peel the bamboo shoots, I will be taken away, and I feel particularly funny. " She began to often search for the clips of pandas on the Internet by herself. In them, Shuai Wanjun saw many "qualities worthy of human learning".

  She took "Huahua" as an example. "It won’t get angry because it was robbed of food, and it can’t go against itself. It won’t fight for it, and it always feels that it will have another bamboo shoot to eat, and it will master the rhythm of life." Shuai Wanjun was also moved by the strength of Huahua. Because his right foot was everted, it was difficult for Huahua to climb trees, but he never gave up and worked hard every time he climbed the wooden frame and bed. "I should also learn its indomitable spirit and perseverance, and not bow to the setbacks in life."

  Qin You has the same feeling as Shuai Wanjun. Her favorite giant panda is Fu Shuang of Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Base. When she is fascinated, she can stand there for two hours in a row. In her view, "Fu Shuang" is a very low-key giant panda and never takes the initiative to provoke her companions. "On one occasion, ‘ Chongyang ’ Tease with claws ‘ Fushuang ’ ,‘ Fushuang ’ I didn’t pay any attention to it, but I was finally annoyed. ‘ Fushuang ’ Hit it from beginning to end. The way animals get along with people is very similar. People don’t attack me, I don’t attack, and if people attack me, I will attack. "

  On vacation, Shuai Wanjun likes to go to zoos around the world to see pandas. In the past two years, she has been to Shenshuping Base of China Giant Panda Garden in Wolong, Sichuan, Panda Valley and Panda Paradise in Dujiangyan, Guangzhou Changlong Wildlife World and other zoos. "Every time I see a panda, I laugh. Before going to bed at night, I brush the panda video, and sometimes I fall asleep when I brush it. Giant pandas are really beautiful animals. My biggest dream in life is to see giant pandas all over the country. " Shuai Wanjun said. In 2023, her insomnia was all right.

  "Giant pandas can make me feel cured and happy in my busy life." Qin you said. Looking at their carefree appearance, she forgot the hustle and bustle of the city and began to enjoy nature.

  After Li Meng became the host of "Chaohua", she received many submissions, and they were also "cured" by the video of the giant panda. One fan’s contribution impressed her deeply. Because the fans of breast cancer resection suffered from depression, they were unwilling to go out because of inferiority. After accidentally seeing the video of "Huahua", she was moved by this strong giant panda. “‘ Huahua ’ There are no other pandas, and they are not good at climbing trees. Even if I am injured and have not given up on myself, I can start again. "

  In order to realize the freedom to see pandas, she settled in Chengdu.

  At the beginning of 2021, Qin You traveled to Chengdu with a tour group for the first time. At the Giant Panda Breeding Research Base, due to the repeated urging of the tour guide, she "didn’t see enough giant pandas". When the graduate student was about to graduate, she began to pay attention to the job opportunities in Chengdu. "I can realize the freedom to see giant pandas when I come to Chengdu." Since then, she will go to see the giant panda every once in a while. At Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Base, she stayed for one day, entering at 8 am and leaving the park at 6 pm.

  Speaking of pandas, Qin You’s chatterboxes can’t be closed. In 2003, China started the research on the wild training and release of captive giant pandas to nature, and many giant pandas have participated in the wild training; Fushuang is the daughter of the giant panda Fulu, which was exchanged by Huahua’s eldest brother Gongzai and Beijing Zoo, and her uncle is online celebrity panda Boat-fruited Sterculia. "Mang Xing Xing" and "Mang Chen Chen" are the twin sons of the giant panda "Mang Zi". "Liangyue" and "Yubao" and "Yubei" are aunts and nephews who grew up together … …

  Every time he looks at the giant pandas, Qin You will carefully study the identity information on the introduction card, and after returning home, he will consult the materials to find out the genetic relationship between the giant pandas. "After knowing their origins, I will compare their genetic characteristics, so it will be more fun to see pandas."

  Qin You thinks that every panda has its own characteristics, and she can recognize almost all the pandas she has seen. "The width of each giant panda’s black shoulder strap, the shape of its ears, the points on its nose, the distance between its eyes and the shape of its eyes are different." Finding these depends on her long-term and meticulous observation of the giant panda population.

  "8 am to 10 am is the most active time for giant pandas; From 10 am to 1 pm, most pandas are sleeping; At about 1 pm, the breeder will give them extra meals, and they will sleep after 4 pm. " Qin You has summed up the rules of giant pandas’ activities, and he will go to see them whenever he has time, for fear of missing their growth.

  In the past year, every time Qin You came to chengdu research base of giant panda, he would see a sea of tourists around the juvenile giant panda villa, hoping to see the beauty of a top-notch "female star" and "flower flower". "With so many people moving every day, the smell is likely to affect ‘ Hehua ’ And ‘ Heye ’ There was a time when I saw ‘ Hehua ’ Hide in the Woods and never come out. "

  "If tourists come to the zoo because they like giant pandas, I hope everyone can divert and pay attention to more giant pandas." Qin You said that every giant panda is cute and cured.

  "Giant pandas have lived on the earth for at least 8 million years, longer than us humans. If we protect the environment for their survival, it will certainly be beneficial to our human survival." Qin You hopes that everyone can see more animal groups through giant pandas, protect the environment around us and protect our home.

  (At the request of the interviewee, Li Meng and Qin You are pseudonyms.)

  Zhongqing Daily Zhongqing Net Trainee Reporter Chen Xiao Reporter Qi Zheng Source: China Youth Daily

The special edition of "Wild Boar Renovation" is more like an extended version of the story review.

Maybe it’s my illusion, but this year’s solar circle always seems to have the flavor of "Renaissance". At the beginning of the year, the news that Ayumi Hamasaki gave birth out of wedlock caused many Chinese media to explode. The ensuing discussion on the neon "N big singers" makes people return to the golden age of J-Pop at the turn of the century in a trance. In the following months, the posts of Genese’s artist CP group were pushed up from time to time in major public entertainment forums. Fans of various factions who insist on different arrangements and combinations can still argue for dozens of pages after more than ten years. Adding the latest fire to this retro craze is that Japanese TV station NTV announced that it will broadcast a special episode of the classic Japanese drama "The Great Transformation of Wild Boar" twice on April 11th and 18th.

Poster of "Wild Boar Renovation"

"Wild boar" spanning 15 years

The Wild Boar Renovation premiered on Japanese TV at 9: 00 every Saturday night from October 15th to December 17th, 2005. The TV series tells the story of how a popular student in the school, Tonggu Xiuji, and his slightly eccentric friend, Akira Kusano, turned a self-abased transfer student, Nobuko Kogu, into a campus star through the plan of "wild boar transformation".

Stills of "The Great Transformation of Wild Boar"

The "Wild Boar" with an average audience rating of 16.88% became a social topic for a while after the broadcast, and three main actors, Kamenashi Kazuya, Yamashita Tomohisa and Maki horikita, also became popular in Asia. During the broadcast of the TV series, Gui Li and Yamashita borrowed the names of the characters in the play to form a limited combination "Xiu Er and Zhang Zhang" and released "Youth Amigo" as the ending song of the series. This single successfully sold 1.626 million copies, and it took only three weeks to become the sales champion in Japan in 2005.

Unlike the current campus idol drama which is directly equated with love drama, the most important core of The Wild Boar Renovation actually lies in the growth of each character in adolescence. Of course, the "good taste" of CP composed of two professional idols also makes a large number of people still talk about "wild boar" 15 years later. During these years, no matter how the groups they belong to change, Gui Li and Yamashita have always maintained a good cooperative relationship.

Stills of "The Great Transformation of Wild Boar"

Not only will "Xiu Er and Zhang Zhang" reunite in various music programs every once in a while, but in 2017, they also co-starred in the TV series "My Destiny’s Person" and released the single "The Opportunity to Pass by" under the new combination name of "Turtle and Mountain P". They originally expected to release their new album "SI" and hold a concert tour in Japan this year, but unfortunately they had to postpone it because of the epidemic.

In fact, creating a new era of "Xiuzhang" again is also an attempt of Genese, the firm to which they belong, even though the results of several attempts are not satisfactory. The latest effort of the J family is "Young Police: A Midnight Runner" starring Nakajima Kento of Sexy Zone and Zi Yaoshuang of King & Prince Ping Ye. Although the popularity and strength of these two people are the Top level of their respective generations, as far as the clips released so far are concerned, the reactions of fans are mostly "difficult". In fact, the reunion of Xiuzhang three years ago was also due to the unsatisfactory production level of My Destiny’s Person, which did not reach the expected splash. It seems that no matter what era, the quality of TV series itself is always the most important determinant.

Replay under epidemic situation

On the other hand, if you are really attracted by the "special articles" in the news and expect the "wild boar" to make any new moves after a long time, you may be disappointed. Judging from the first words that have been broadcast, the TV station basically just cut the original 10 episodes into two episodes about an hour long for rebroadcasting. Although the producer Hideyoshi Kono said on Twitter that the plot has been adjusted in consideration of the way modern audiences watch the drama, on the whole, this special article is more like an extended version of the plot review.

In fact, this method of "Wild Boar" replay is also common to Japanese TV stations under the influence of COVID-19 epidemic.

Stills of "The Great Transformation of Wild Boar"

Since mid-March, NHK and the five largest non-governmental broadcasting companies have started to compress program production. After Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe announced on April 7 that seven counties and cities across the country, including the capital Tokyo, would enter a state of emergency, all TV stations were basically left with the variety stocks and news that had been made. New TV dramas in spring have been postponed for at least two weeks, so the new broadcast of old dramas has become the best choice to fill the gap.

Further study, in fact, each station has different strategies for the selection of replayed episodes. First of all, there are many sequels of old dramas in the spring file. So it is natural to replay the highlights of the first season. For example, Japanese TV station Water 10 was originally scheduled to broadcast the second season of "Sending the Queen" starring Ryoko Shinohara, and now it is decided to broadcast the first season of the same drama premiered in 2007 on 15th and 22nd. Asahi Wood 9 is going to broadcast the first season of BG: Bodyguard starring Kimura Takuya to warm up the sequel originally planned.

On the other hand, for new works that are not sequels, it is mainstream to replay old plays starring the same actor. For example, the 10th TBS film "Mobile Search Team MIU404" starring G Ayano and Gen Hoshino is now saved by the selection of the old drama "Obstetrics Doctor Hong Bird" starring both of them. Another way is to start with the theme. Mu10 of Fuji TV changed Satomi Ishihara’s Cinderella Pharmacist into a Japanese version of Good Doctor starring Kento Yamazaki two years ago. The two dramas with the same medical theme also conform to the atmosphere of the current epidemic. Finally, it is a good way to replay last season’s explosive drama "Endless Love" directly like TBS’s fire 10, which is "simple and rude".

Stills of "The Great Transformation of Wild Boar"

In fact, when the epidemic began to have an impact on TV stations one after another, many Japanese viewers called on social networking sites to start voting for everyone to choose the drama they want to watch most. But the reason why TV stations turn a blind eye to this sound is worth pondering. Some Japanese media directly pointed out that if the voting is open, the final result must be that some TV dramas starring idols win the top spot, and whether they can cover all audio-visual groups is a big problem. Furthermore, even if the TV station makes its own choice, it seems that the complete replay of the whole drama is not a feasible option at present. Behind this is not only the "grey reason" that some actors can’t appear on the TV screen because they are caught in various scandals, but also the "adult consideration" that is similar to the DVD copyright restriction of TV dramas that have been sold. How to break through the tight encirclement under the predicament of a sharp decrease in manpower but a sharp increase in the demand of home audiences has become a difficult problem that all TV stations in Japan have to face under the epidemic situation.