Qi Xinglei: "The Father of Xia ‘nan Cattle", creating a precedent for beef cattle breeding in China | The most beautiful scientific and technological worker in 2019.

Since joining the work in 1982

Qi Xinglei has been at the grassroots level.

Committed to beef cattle research and technology promotion.

He presided over the breeding of the first in China.

A new beef breed with independent intellectual property rights — — Xia’ nanniu

Known as "the father of Xia ‘nan cattle"

Created a precedent for beef cattle breeding in China.

Fil that blank of beef cattle breeds in China.

Establish a milestone in the development of beef cattle industry in China

  At present, Xianan cattle and its frozen semen have been spread to 27 provinces and cities in China, with a quantity of nearly 10 million doses, and have become the main beef cattle breed in China and the characteristic industry in Henan Province. In 2018, the output value of Xia ‘nan cattle industry in Biyang County exceeded 15 billion yuan, becoming the pillar of the county economy.

"Create" the first cow in China

  In the early 1980s, with the rapid improvement of agricultural mechanization, the demand for cattle for service declined gradually, and the market demand for beef cattle increased, so it was imperative to improve the quality of beef. Unfortunately, there was no special beef cattle breed in China at that time.

  In 1986, in order to break the situation that foreign beef cattle breeds dominate the world, Qi Xinglei’s scientific research team undertook the scientific research project of "Nanyang cattle introduced Charolais cattle to cultivate new meat varieties" issued by Henan Animal Husbandry Bureau, and began the scientific research long-distance running of Xia ‘nan cattle cultivation.

  In the past 21 years, the personnel of the technical research team have been adjusted several times, and the older ones left their jobs, feeling bored and changed jobs, and the personnel changed one after another, while Qi Xinglei gave up the opportunity of changing careers and promotion for four times and chose to stick to it.

  He traveled all over the country in more than 2,000 villages in 24 townships, with a journey of more than 100,000 kilometers, wearing out more than 30 pairs of shoes and riding 13 bicycles.

  Where there’s a will, there’s a way. Xia Nanniu passed the examination and approval of the expert group on January 8, 2007; On June 29th, 2007, the Ministry of Agriculture announced that the first beef cattle breed in China, Xia ‘nan Cattle, was born in Biyang.

  In 2009, Qi Xinglei was elected as one of the top ten people who moved the Central Plains in 2009. As the award speech said, "Qi Xinglei persisted in the glorious moment by keeping the loneliness of time and enduring the temptation of fame and fortune, and after 20 years of lonely scientific research and long-distance running. Even if the black hair becomes bald, there is no regret for the youth to pay for the cattle. "

Create the first beef cattle brand in China.

  Biyang County has established the headquarters for the industrialization development of Xia ‘nan cattle, and set up the industrial planning group, technology research and development group, industrial development group, leading enterprise service group and brand creation group, taking the industrialization development of Xia ‘nan cattle as the "No.1 Project" to promote the county’s economic development, and put forward the development goal of "building the first beef brand in China and the first beef food city in China".

  In 2008, the Ministry of Agriculture took Xia ‘nan cattle as the only beef cattle breed promoted nationwide. In 2009, the work report of Henan provincial government called for vigorously promoting Xia ‘nan cattle; The Ministry of Agriculture issued the Twelfth Five-year Plan for the Development of National Animal Husbandry (2011~2015), and Xia ‘nan cattle is the only beef cattle breed promoted nationwide. The development of Xia ‘nan cattle industry has been included in the revitalization plan of the old revolutionary base area in Dabie Mountain, which has become one of the 25 major economic development strategies in Henan Province.

  Entrusted by the National Standards Committee, Qi Xinglei, as the chief scientist, presided over the formulation of "National Standards for Xia ‘nan Cattle", which provided an important basis for the identification and grading of Xia ‘nan cattle varieties and the popularization and application of people. Presided over the completion of the scientific research project of "Integration and Application of Production Technology in Xia ‘nan Cattle", with the main technical and economic indicators leading in China, and won the first prize of the National Agricultural Technology Promotion Award from 2011 to 2013; He presided over the scientific research project of "Nanyang Cattle Germplasm Innovation and Cultivation and Industrialization of New Varieties of Xia ‘nan Cattle" and won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award in 2013.

  Where Xia Nanniu goes, Qi Xinglei and the team’s service will follow. At present, in addition to Tibet, Xinjiang, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, Qi Xinglei’s team has promoted more than 1 million live Xia ‘nan cattle and more than 8 million doses of Xia ‘nan cattle frozen semen to the whole country, totaling no less than 10 million doses. His footprints are all over more than 200 cattle farms in 16 provinces and cities.

  In 2018, there were 364,000 Xia ‘nan cattle in Biyang County, and 220,000 were slaughtered. The output value of Xia ‘nan cattle industry exceeded 15 billion yuan, which has formed a whole industrial chain management pattern integrating breeding, breeding, slaughtering, processing and sales. Xia ‘nan cattle have played an important role in county economic development and industrial poverty alleviation.

  Relying on the national beef cattle industrial technology system, Qi Xinglei actively cooperated closely with experts and professors from seven scientific research institutes, including Northwest A&F University, to carry out production technology research in 16 aspects, such as breeding and improvement of Xia ‘nan cattle, research and development of high-grade beef production technology of Xia ‘nan cattle, and cultivation of new strains of Xia ‘nan cattle without horns, and summed up six production technology integrations, which provided technical support for the efficient and rapid development of Xia ‘nan cattle.

The selfless dedication of a child’s heart.

  Qi Xinglei gave up four opportunities for promotion and refused many invitations from classmates and friends to do business in the sea for his beloved Xia Nanniu career, and of course added a lot of helplessness and guilt to his family, wife and children … …

Why did Qi Xinglei refuse to be promoted?

The answer he gave was touching.

  In March, 2008, Biyang County People’s Government held a commendation meeting for Xia ‘nan cattle breeding, and Qi Xinglei received a circular commendation and won a prize of 100,000 yuan. But after the meeting, he didn’t go home, but solemnly handed over the 100,000 yuan bonus to the unit.

  He thinks that 100,000 yuan is not a small sum for a working-class family, and it can do many things, but it is needed more in the follow-up research work of Xia ‘nan cattle. This 100,000 yuan spent on the promotion of Xia ‘nan cattle will create greater value.

  In March 2008, Qi Xinglei initiated the establishment of Biyang Xiananiu Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. and served as the chairman of the board, in order to do a good job in the rapid propagation and popularization of Xiananiu cattle and ensure the supply of Xiananiu cattle germplasm. Through scientific management, the company has grown from small to large, from weak to strong. It is a state-owned comprehensive scientific and technological enterprise integrating beef cattle breeding, breeding and frozen semen production and supply, beef cattle breeding, beef cattle production technology research and development, and technical services. Now it has become a national-level beef cattle standardization demonstration field and Henan Xia’ nan cattle engineering technology research center with total assets of more than 70 million yuan.

  In December 2010, Qi Xinglei voluntarily withdrew from the shares of Biyang Xiananiu Technology Development Co., Ltd., and generously and selflessly donated the company and surplus assets to Biyang County People’s Government to free up more time and energy for the research and development and promotion of Xiananiu.

  In 2015, Qi Xinglei was gloriously elected as a national advanced worker, and was cordially received by Party and state leaders such as General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and Premier Li Keqiang.

  In the same year, Qi Xinglei voluntarily resigned from the party and government post of Biyang County Animal Husbandry Bureau, withdrew from the status of civil servant, devoted himself to the research and promotion of Xia ‘nan cattle, and continued to work hard to make the Xia ‘nan cattle industry bigger and stronger.

  On the stage of the release ceremony of the most beautiful scientific and technological workers in 2019, Qi Xinglei revealed his dream to cultivate a new strain of Xia ‘nan cattle with stronger ability to produce high-end beef, so that all Chinese can eat high-quality and cheap Xia ‘nan beef.

  I believe that in the near future, Qi Xinglei’s dream will definitely come true!

Indifferent to fame and fortune, selfless dedication

Qi Xinglei has an indissoluble bond with cattle all his life.

He spent 21 years.

Breeding the first beef cattle breed with independent intellectual property rights in China

Special "cow"!


Nantong: Talents can get a subsidy of up to 300,000 yuan when buying houses in urban areas, and the price limit requirement for single commercial residential land is cancelled.

  According to Nantong’s announcement, on November 6th, the Information Office of Nantong Municipal Government of Jiangsu Province held a press conference to interpret the Measures for Optimizing the Development of Real Estate Industry in Central City jointly issued by four departments, namely, municipal housing construction, human society, capital regulation and administrative examination and approval. There are six "Measures", which mainly involve land supply, planning indicators, helping enterprises to tide over difficulties and reducing the pressure of buying houses.

  Among them, in terms of increasing the support for talents to buy houses, the "Measures" indicated that the multi-channel and multi-mode supply of talent houses should be accelerated, and subsidies for different types of talents should be implemented; Support enterprises, institutions and other units to focus on buying commercial housing to solve the housing problem of employees.

  Since January 1, 2021, enterprises in Nantong City (Chongchuan, Tongzhou, Haimen, Development Zone, Suxitong and tongzhou bay) (excluding central and provincial enterprises such as finance, power supply and tobacco) can enjoy living allowance and housing subsidy as required.

  As far as the housing subsidy is concerned, those who have a doctoral degree or a full-time professional title and live in a house can enjoy a one-time housing subsidy of 300,000 yuan; With a master’s degree or associate senior professional title, senior technician professional qualification (skill level), who buys a house for self-occupation, can enjoy a one-time housing subsidy of 150,000 yuan.

  Qualified high-level innovative talents of urban enterprises log on to the online service hall of Jiangsu People’s Society for online declaration, and the declaration window is open all year round.

  Cancel the price limit requirement for a single commercial residential land

  In terms of reasonably determining the scale of residential land supply, the Measures require further optimizing the layout and structure of residential land supply, increasing the proportion of improved housing supply, carefully selecting high-quality land plots, making overall arrangements for the total supply, and rationally grasping the supply rhythm. We will promote urban renewal, demolition and resettlement projects in an orderly manner, and scientifically determine the scale of land supply for affordable price-limited housing.

  Nantong will continue to optimize the residential land supply policy, reasonably determine the transfer price of residential land, and cancel the price limit requirement for individual commercial residential land.For key plots with special requirements, explore and implement the way of listing with plans or investment development supervision agreements. Support development enterprises to use the bank guarantee on demand as a performance guarantee for participating in land bidding. Shorten the time to refund the bid bond, and you can go through the refund formalities on the same day after the listing activity. Business land transaction service fees shall be reduced or exempted.

  The "Measures" clearly relaxed the controlling index of residential land, bailed out real estate enterprises, further optimized the planning scheme, revitalized the existing land and improved the housing quality. If the undeveloped part of the supplied residential land conforms to the regulatory detailed planning and does not break through the volume ratio requirements in the planning conditions in principle, the building level, building density and other indicators can be adjusted according to procedures, allowing the construction of residential products with three or more floors and non-single-family houses.

  After the implementation of the new policy, the requirements of building level and building density will be relaxed for the undeveloped part of the supplied residential land, and the development enterprises can adjust the product positioning according to the market needs and effectively resolve the inventory. For example, a residential plot requires a building height of less than 60 meters, and the residential building level is 9-mdash; 17th floor, according to the new policy, the undeveloped part of the plot can be optimized, and residential buildings with three or more floors and a height of no more than 60 meters can be arranged, which can further enrich the product types and improve the quality of the community and the living experience of the owners.

  In terms of supporting phased completion planning verification and land verification, Nantong is allowed to go through phased completion planning verification and land verification procedures if the supporting facilities within the phased construction land meet the residential function requirements delivered at the same time. At the same time, Nantong will support the project to speed up sales, actively explore new supervision modes, and support development enterprises to provide customized and differentiated decoration products according to the wishes of buyers, so as to better meet the personalized decoration needs of buyers. Under the regional balance, for the development projects with long de-chemical cycle and relatively biased location, the assembly rate and green building requirements can be appropriately reduced, the proportion of finished houses of commercial housing can be adjusted, and rough sales can be allowed.

  After the implementation of the new policy, it will help to alleviate the financial pressure of real estate development enterprises, which is mainly reflected in three aspects: First, according to the "Administrative Measures on the Use of Bank Cash Guarantee for Bidding Margin in Nantong Urban Land Trading Market (Trial)" issued by Nantong City, real estate development enterprises can pay cash guarantee instead of bank cash guarantee when participating in land bidding, and the maximum amount of guarantee for operating land can reach 50% of the total land bidding margin. The second is to shorten the time for returning the bid bond, and the relevant refund procedures can be handled on the day of the end of the land listing activities. Third, the transaction service fee for operating land is reduced from 1.4 yuan/m2 to 1 yuan/m2, down by nearly 30%. For small and medium-sized enterprises, it can be charged at 80%, that is, 0.8 yuan/m2.

  Housing Fair issues 20 million yuan housing vouchers.

  Nantong Municipal Government Information Office said that at present, China’s real estate industry is in a stage of profound change and new transformation. In order to adapt to the new situation that the relationship between supply and demand in the real estate market has undergone major changes, Nantong is also adjusting and optimizing the real estate policy in a timely manner to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market. At present, the main buyers in Nantong are improved residents, and these groups have higher requirements for housing quality, especially in decoration. In order to avoid the waste of resources and environmental impact caused by the second demolition and renovation in the later period, in this policy, it is proposed to actively explore new supervision modes, support development enterprises to provide customized and differentiated decoration products according to the wishes of buyers, and better meet the personalized decoration needs of buyers. Of course, to do this work well, there are higher requirements for the management level and supervision ability of real estate enterprises. At present, pilot projects are being carried out in urban areas to form a set of reproducible standardized processes. At the same time, it is also proposed that for the development projects with long de-chemical cycle and relatively biased location, the assembly rate and green building requirements can be appropriately reduced, and the blank sales can be allowed to better help enterprises to sell de-chemical.

  In addition, from November 10th to 12th, Nantong will take advantage of the "Double Eleven", an emerging consumer festival, to hold the 57th real estate fair to further release the consumption potential and meet the housing needs of residents. This real estate fair gathers the projects for sale in Chongchuan District, Development Zone, Suzhou-Xitong Park and Nantong Innovation Zone and the brand-new projects to be put into the market through the exhibition trading platform built and provided, covering various types such as just-needed, just-changed and improved, so as to facilitate the comparison and comparison of potential buyers. At the same time, there are financial institutions, brokerage institutions and policy consultation service desks at the exhibition site to provide "selling the old for the new", loan evaluation and policy evaluation for residents.

  The biggest highlight of this housing fair is that the policy is better and stronger. Through policy support, it will maximize the benefits to consumers and reduce the capital cost of residents buying houses. In particular, this time, the government took out a special subsidy of 20 million yuan. For the first 400 new citizens who bought the first house, signed the contract at the housing fair and paid the deposit, they issued 50,000 yuan of housing vouchers to directly deduct the house payment. Welcome to the Housing Fair to visit the real estate and consult the policy in detail.

Cyber security publicity week is hot. Let’s see how to "zoom in"

  China Youth Network Beijing, September 22nd.(Reporter Yang Qingshan) On the morning of the 19th, the opening ceremony of the 2016 National Cyber Security Publicity Week was held in Wuhan, Hubei Province. The cyber security week was held on September 19th — — On the 25th, the theme was "Network security is for the people, and network security depends on the people". Around the theme of this cybersecurity week, various localities have organized related activities and exhibitions and "released big tricks" to increase public participation and push the popularity of cybersecurity publicity week to a climax.

  Wuhan, Hubei Province: Many activities go hand in hand, and the host "fights"

  As the host of this cyber security week, Wuhan organized personnel from various industries and carried out a number of activities, leading the first wave of publicity week.

  On September 19th, as one of the key activities of the National Cyber Security Publicity Week in 2016, the Cyber Security Expo was held in Hall A6-1 of Wuhan International Expo Center. There are 95 companies in the field of network security participating in the exhibition, and the number of participating companies and the scale of the exhibition area are the highest in history. The Expo embodies the public’s sense of ownership of network security. Everyone is the responsible subject of network security, and personal network security is closely related to national network security.

  Cyber Security Expo September 19th — It was held at Wuhan International Expo Center on 25th. China Youth Network reporter Yang Qingshan photo

  At the same time, Wuhan held a number of cybersecurity-related forums, including the Technology Summit Forum, the Cyber Security Talent Training and Innovation and Entrepreneurship Forum, and the Big Data Security Technology and Practice Forum. Invite many experts in network security technology from all over the world, train excellent teachers with network security talents, and talk about the current situation and prospect of network security.

  On September 19th, Eugene Kaspersky, CEO of Kaspersky Company, gave a speech at the Technology Summit Forum. China Youth Network reporter Yang Qingshan photo

  On September 20th, 2016 National Cyber Security Publicity Week entered the "Education Day". The Hubei Provincial Department of Education and the Wuhan Municipal Education Bureau organized more than 10,000 primary and secondary school students to visit the Cyber Security Expo at the International Convention and Exhibition Center, and experienced the grand occasion of the publicity week on the spot, turning the main venue into the second classroom to perceive and experience cyber security.

  Sichuan: Network Security Knowledge Competition "Into the Mind"

  Since the official launch of the 2016 National Cyber Security Publicity Week in Sichuan and Chengdu on the 19th, various cities and states in Sichuan have successively held a series of themed activities, which are colorful, interesting, popular and numerous, and deeply loved by local citizens.

  Yibin City held the "Yibin Youth Cyber Security TV Knowledge Competition Finals", Luzhou Broadcasting Network teamed up with Luzhou News Broadcasting to carry out the audio-visual special program of National Cyber Security Publicity Week, and Meishan City carried out cyber security knowledge into the campus and other activities.

  Henan: offensive and defensive drills+intuitive experience of skill competition

  At present, there are more than 70 million netizens in Henan Province, and the number of websites is close to 240,000. The task of maintaining network security is very arduous. The purpose of launching this "Cyber Security Publicity Week" is to cultivate the cyber security awareness of netizens, improve their ability to identify and prevent harmful information on the Internet, promote the formation of a good environment for building a cyber security defense line, and provide a strong guarantee for building a network province.

  During the publicity week, Henan organized publicity and education, knowledge lectures, online knowledge contests, product demonstrations, offensive and defensive drills, skill competitions and other activities. Through a variety of activities and vivid case presentations, the awareness of cyber security of the majority of netizens was enhanced, and a good atmosphere for all people to participate in maintaining cyber security was created. Henan Province will also strengthen the construction of network security infrastructure and comprehensively improve the level of network security management and protection.

  Shanxi: Information Security Summit Forum "Building a Defense Line"

  According to the monitoring data of Shanxi Internet Emergency Center, in 2015, a total of 551 websites of party and government organs and important information systems in Shanxi Province were tampered with, attacked or implanted into the back door, and more than 450,000 hosts were controlled by hackers because of being infected with zombie Trojans. The number of mobile phone users infected with malicious programs on the mobile Internet reached more than 10 million, and 3% of netizens’ hosts were controlled by Trojan virus.

  On September 20th, Shanxi held the 2016 Shanxi Network Information Security Summit Forum and the first Industrial Control Security Summit Forum with the theme of "Building Key Information Infrastructure Security Defense Line Together". At the forum, national network information security experts and domestic excellent security vendors exchanged and contributed security wisdom and the latest research results. Experts attending the meeting said that only by doing a good job in ensuring the basic network security can we better help the economy and society to leapfrog development. Only by protecting the safety of every netizen can network security take root and build a solid Great Wall of network security with solid bricks and tiles.

  Chongqing: Go into the school community and interpret the things around you with practical cases.

  With the opening of Chongqing Cyber Security Publicity Week in 2016, all districts and counties have begun to "enlarge their tricks" and launched various cyber security publicity and popular science activities in densely populated areas such as communities, enterprises, schools and stations, so that citizens can build security "firewalls".

  Among them, Banan District continued to carry out network security publicity and service activities in farms, communities, schools, enterprises and business districts, and printed 15,000 network security publicity materials to fully popularize network security knowledge. Enter the farm to provide villagers with a home computer security maintenance; Enter the community to provide residents with a home router security maintenance; Enter the school and offer a special lecture on network security for students; Enter the enterprise and provide a system network security detection and maintenance for the enterprise; Into the business circle, for the public to carry out a network security publicity and exhibition.

  Gansu: firmly grasp the youth group

  On September 19th, the launching ceremony of the 3rd Cyber Security Publicity Week in Gansu Province was held in Gansu Medical College.

  Wang Guoqiang, deputy director of the Network Information Office of Gansu Provincial Party Committee, stressed that it is necessary to mobilize all social forces, devote themselves to various publicity with a high sense of responsibility and urgency, and strive to hold a wonderful and pragmatic publicity week. It is necessary to carefully organize and improve the quality of activities, and carefully organize their own activities around the theme of publicity week, combined with the actual situation of the industry. It is necessary to highlight key points, firmly grasp youth groups, do a good job in school activities at all levels, and guide young people to enhance their awareness of network security and develop good network behavior habits; It is necessary to mobilize widely, publicize in all directions through websites, newspapers, TV stations, conferences and exhibitions, etc., mobilize the enthusiasm of the majority of netizens, truly make network security deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, expand and extend, and vigorously promote the normalization, institutionalization and long-term publicity of network security.

  Jilin: Popularizing network fraud prevention knowledge in various forms.

  In 2016, Jilin Cyber Security Publicity Week was launched. At the event site, the staff explained the relevant knowledge of network security to the past citizens. Image source: Xinhuanet

  On September 19th, the "Jilin Cyber Security Publicity Week" sponsored by the Network Information Office of Jilin Provincial Party Committee was held in Changchun. At the event site, nearly 100 banners with the words "network security propaganda" and "more network protection skills, more information security guarantee" and more than 100 illustrated network security propaganda exhibition boards attracted passers-by to stop and watch. At the same time, the free distribution of all kinds of online fraud cases and anti-fraud information in the publicity knowledge manual by on-site volunteers is also particularly concerned by the elderly.

  The people at the scene said that the publicity campaign popularized knowledge to the public through various forms, which can make people understand the knowledge related to network security more intuitively and prevent being deceived.

Chongqing police informed the investigation results of Porsche female driver that her husband was dismissed.

  On July 30, a video of a Porsche female driver slapping a male driver in the street and her hat was shot off attracted attention on the Internet. On the same day, the Porsche female driver was deducted 2 points and fined 250 yuan for not turning around, wearing high heels and wearing a hat. Under the mediation of the local police station, the parties apologized to each other and reached a mediation agreement. Subsequently, a number of videos of Li Yue, a Porsche female driver, were exposed on the Internet, claiming that she "loves racing, often runs red lights and sells at will", which aroused strong public concern. Many netizens questioned her family background, income sources and traffic violations.

  In this regard, Chongqing Yubei police set up an investigation team to conduct an in-depth investigation, and informed the investigation results on August 12 that Li Yue, a female driver of Porsche, had a total of 29 traffic violation records since March 2016, including one red light violation, and there was no speeding violation record. All of them have been dealt with without modification or cancellation. Li Yue said that his previous remarks about racing, running red lights and selling points were "vanity and nonsense". Her husband, Tong Xiaohua, used to be the director of the Shichuan Police Station of Yubei District Public Security Bureau. He was suspended from the investigation on August 1, and was removed from the post of director because of other disciplinary problems during his tenure as the director of the Shichuan Police Station, and was placed on file for investigation.

  family possessions

  There are 2 cars in the couple’s name.

  There are 2 existing real estates.

  On the afternoon of August 12th, Weibo, the official of Yubei Branch of Chongqing Public Security Bureau, reported the investigation results about Li Yue, a Porsche female driver, and Tong Xiaohua, her husband. According to the circular, in a highly responsible attitude towards the facts, the public and the parties concerned, the investigation team conducted an investigation on Li Yue and her husband Tong Xiaohua, director of the Shichuan Police Station of Yubei District Public Security Bureau. The discipline inspection and supervision team of the Chongqing Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision in the Municipal Public Security Bureau and the police departments of the Municipal Public Security Bureau, such as the inspector, legal system, traffic patrol and economic investigation, supervised the whole process.

  The basic information about Li Yue and Tong Xiaohua’s family is: Li Yue, a native of Yubei, Chongqing, was born in November 1974, with a junior high school education and no fixed occupation. Tong Xiaohua, a native of Yubei, Chongqing, was born in October 1973. He holds an in-service university degree and joined the public security work in July 1997. He used to be the director of the Shichuan Police Station of Yubei District Public Security Bureau. Li Yue and Tong Xiaohua were both born in rural families in Yubei District. They were introduced by Tong Xiaohua, married in December 1998 and had a daughter (student).

  Regarding the family property of Li Yue and Tong Xiaohua, it was reported that Li Yue lived in 8 million villas and drove two Porsche luxury cars. The investigation team checked the family property, vehicles and other property of Li Yue and Tong Xiaohua.

  In terms of vehicles, there are two cars under the family names of Li Yue and Tong Xiaohua. One is the Porsche WPOAA298 Cameraman B5, which was a third-hand car bought by Li Yue from the used car market in March 2016 at a price of 636,000 yuan (the original new car price was 760,000 yuan). On April 5, 2017 and March 18, 2019, they received the inspection mark at the vehicle management office. In February 2018, Li Yue applied to the vehicle management office for change registration, and changed the color of the car body from gray to red (two Porsche cars, gray and red, were actually the same car). Second, BMW Brilliance BMW525Li sedan was purchased by mortgage in April 2015 (down payment of 210,000 yuan, three-year mortgage repayment), with a total price of 418,700 yuan.

  In terms of real estate, Li Yue and Tong Xiaohua have two existing real estates under their family names. One is a commercial house, which is located in Shanyujian Community, Gaoyan Road, Yubei District. The property is a garden house with a construction area of 108.07 square meters. It was purchased in April 2010 (with a total price of 500,000 yuan, a down payment of 150,000 yuan and a mortgage for 20 years). The other is the demolition and resettlement house of Tong Xiaohua’s father located in Lijia Street, Liangjiang New District (transferred under Tong Xiaohua’s name), with a construction area of 42.96 square meters. There are also three past properties. One is a farmer’s market stall in Feihu Road, Yubei District, with a construction area of 6.1 square meters. It was purchased for 27,000 yuan in 2002 and sold for 40,000 yuan in 2008. Second, the first group of Fuchang Road in Yubei District bought a house with a construction area of 122 square meters. It was purchased for 290,000 yuan in 2009 and sold for 660,000 yuan in 2015, and then used to buy Porsche cars; The third is a commercial house in Xiantao Street, Yubei District, with a construction area of 54.63 square meters. It was purchased for 510,000 yuan in 2017 and sold for 520,000 yuan in 2018.

  In addition, after investigation, Li Yue and Tong Xiaohua have no enterprise registration under their family names, and there are no wealth management products, funds and stocks.

  traffic violation

  29 traffic violations committed by female drivers have been dealt with.

  No modification or revocation of relevant information.

  At the same time, the investigation team also checked the traffic violations involved in Porsche Li Yue. The scoring period of the driver’s license is 12 months, counting from the date when the driver’s license is collected. The scoring cycle of Li Yue’s driver’s license is from January 28th to January 27th of the following year. The investigation team found out by inquiring about the system, reading relevant materials and inquiring about relevant personnel dealing with traffic violations that since the purchase and transfer of Li Yue’s Porsche in March 2016, there have been 29 traffic violation records in four scoring cycles, including one red light violation and no speeding violation record, and all of them have been dealt with. In the video, Li Yue once claimed that "the red light is always rushing and making a phone call to change everything". When asked, Li Yue said that "it is vanity and nonsense".

  In its scoring cycle in 2016 (from January 28, 2016 to January 27, 2017), there were 12 traffic violations, with a fine of 2,000 yuan and 35 points. Among them, Li Yue himself handled 2 items, fined 1,200 yuan and scored 18 points (on April 19, 2016, Li Yue was fined 200 yuan, scored 12 points and detained his driver’s license for driving without hanging a motor vehicle number plate. From June 6th to June 16th, Li Yue passed the examination after attending traffic safety laws and regulations education, and got his driver’s license back); Li Yue’s friends Wang Moumou, Liu Moumou and Ye Moumou handled 10 articles, scored 17 points and fined 800 yuan.

  At present, the national unified comprehensive application platform for public security traffic management is used to deal with traffic violations, and the entry, modification and revocation of every piece of information on this platform are recorded. After investigation, there is no modification or revocation of the information about the Porsche car Chongqing DB9039 under Li Yue’s name.

  Employment situation

  Female drivers participated in 8 projects.

  The partner has no criminal record and no criminal involvement.

  The investigation team also investigated Li Yue’s employment. After investigation, Li Yue worked as a farmer at home after graduating from junior high school. In May 1993, he went to Kunming, Yunnan, Chengdu, Sichuan and other places to work as a travel agent for air tickets. After returning to Yubei in July 1997, I rented two trucks in partnership with my relatives to engage in river sand and cement transportation.

  Since 2006, Li Yue has started to undertake subcontracting business in partnership with friends Cheng Moumou, Zhang Moumou, Tian Moumou, Dai Moumou, Zhang and others, and has participated in 8 projects (2 earthwork projects, 2 earthwork and ancillary facilities projects, 2 ancillary facilities projects, 1 housing construction project, 1 rural road reconstruction project) successively, among which 5 are private enterprise projects and 3 are state-owned projects. According to the investigation, Cheng Moumou, Tian Moumou, Dai Moumou, Zhang Moumou and Zhang, the project partners Li Yue participated in, had no criminal record and were not involved in black and evil.

  Female driver’s husband

  Tong Xiaohua was removed from the post of director of the police station

  Suspected of other violations of discipline was investigated.

  In addition, on August 1, the Party Committee of Yubei District Public Security Bureau made a decision on Tong Xiaohua to stop performing his duties and accept an organization investigation. The investigation found that Tong Xiaohua was suspected of other disciplinary problems during his tenure as the director of the Shichuan Police Station of Yubei District Public Security Bureau. After research and decision by the Party Committee of Yubei District Public Security Bureau, he was removed from his post as director and placed on file for investigation.

  The investigation team also checked the information concerned by other networks. On July 30th, some netizens photographed Li Yue entering the Shuanglong Police Station of Yubei District Public Security Bureau in a green Jeep Freeman sedan. After investigation, the vehicle was owned by Li Yue’s friend. Li Yue was driven by a Porsche car and was photographed by onlookers. His friend drove it to the police station for mediation. In addition, there is news on the Internet that Yang, a male driver who had a conflict with Li Yue on July 30, was knocked at the door in the middle of the night and threatened by the other party. After investigation, Yang heard two knocks at 21 o’clock on July 30. There was no knocking at the door in the middle of the night and he was not threatened.

  The Chongqing police said that the police sincerely thank the media and the public for their supervision, and will take this as a warning, draw inferences from others, and insist on strict police management. (Text/reporter Dai Youqing)

Changzhi actively builds a standardized construction system, and rural boarding schools are warm and at home.

  ■ A magnificent 70-year struggle, a new era, and educational endeavor.

  The canteen with bright kitchen, flush toilet, hot bath, weekly washing, 24-hour boiling water, and dormitory "water heating and electric heating" are guaranteed … … In the past, such conditions were almost extravagant for children in rural schools, but today, extravagant hopes have become a reality in rural boarding schools in Changzhi City, Shanxi Province.

  In recent years, Changzhi City has actively built a standardized construction system for rural compulsory education boarding schools, and established an operating mechanism with rules to follow. From 2017 to 2018, the city invested a total of 437 million yuan to complete the task of standardizing the construction of 381 rural boarding schools, and achieved the comprehensive standard of six facilities of food, accommodation, toilet, washing, drinking and heating in rural schools in the city, and a number of boarding schools with their own characteristics emerged.

  In May 2018, at the press conference held by the Ministry of Education to interpret the Guiding Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Strengthening the Construction of Small-scale Rural Schools and Township Boarding Schools in an All-round Way, Changzhi Education Bureau, as the only representative of cities in China, exchanged experiences, and Changzhi became a typical rural boarding school construction in China.

  The dormitory is warm, the food is fragrant, and the poetry is long.

  The sun shines into the room through the bright window, the quilt is folded with edges and corners, the sheets are laid flat, and the towels are in a line … … Walking into the dormitory of Baichi Mingde School in Huguan County, I feel the neatness of barracks and the warmth of home.

  At the beginning of the standardization construction of rural boarding schools, Changzhi City first targeted at the "fragmentation" problems such as multi-disciplinary tasks overlapping and multi-head management in the original standardization construction management system, integrated and reorganized the functions of basic education, finance and equipment centers related to standardization construction, set up a municipal student service management center, and approved the establishment of six people to be responsible for the standardization construction of rural compulsory education boarding schools. In 2017, all the special management institutions were improved at the city and county levels, and posts, people and responsibilities were fixed. At the same time, the "Standards for Toilets, Drinking Water, Bathing and Heating in Rural Compulsory Education Schools in Changzhi City" was issued, which clarified the standards in terms of building layout, equipment and facilities, health management and safety management. The management methods of school dormitories and the standardized management manual of student dormitories were issued, which provided the basis and standard for the construction of boarding schools.

  In order to ensure that students in boarding schools eat well and eat safely, Changzhi City has set strict access standards for "two personnel" and "two thresholds" for bulk food procurement, and jointly issued the Access System for School Canteen Service Personnel and Apartment Management Personnel and the List of Enterprises Recommended by Bidding for Rural Compulsory Education Schools with the Food and Drug Administration and CDC. By means of "written test+skill test+physical examination+certificate access", 2,143 qualified personnel were recruited and 738 unqualified personnel were retired. By adopting the method of "theoretical training+practical operation+skill evaluation+issuing grade certificates", everyone has been certified to work. 88 food enterprises were inspected and 40 were selected by means of public inspection and bidding; Twelve catering service enterprises were inspected, and nine were selected, and all the audited qualified food enterprises, catering enterprises and "two-member" directories were entered into the electronic management platform of student service, which realized the openness and transparency of food bidding, enterprise access and personnel recruitment.

  Baichi Mingde School, located in Baichi Town, Huguan County, is a nine-year compulsory school in rural areas. Baichi Mingde School refines the relevant regulations of Changzhi City into "678" management system in canteen management, and "6" means six ones: "Don’t repeat the sample every day of the week, add a little for three meals a day, one or two meats a day, one egg a day, one bag of milk a day and one fruit a day"; "7" means "7 passes" for purchasing, warehousing, storage, warehousing, processing, sample retention and disinfection; "8" means that eight kinds of ingredients, such as non-supplied ingredients, three no, expired and moldy, are not allowed to enter the restaurant. The reporter noted that the standardization of catering, food safety, standardized management and balanced nutrition have become the normal management of the dining halls in Changzhi boarding schools.

  "mountains cover the white sun, and oceans drain the golden river, but you widen your view three hundred miles, by going up one flight of stairs" … … Every morning and afternoon during recess exercises, more than 1,300 teachers and students of the whole school recite ancient poems to the beat of music on the playground. The scene is spectacular. In order to carry forward the excellent Chinese traditional culture, Baichi Mingde School has compiled 600 ancient poems into six sets of rhythmic exercises, each with 100 poems. The combination of chanting poems and doing exercises has really played a role in fitness and heart-building.

  "We must not only let the children in the village eat well and live well, but also let the children learn well and receive a better education." Li Jianqing, the principal of the school, introduced that the school has also implemented the weekend parents’ public lectures system, which allows parents to participate in the classroom, pay attention to their children’s growth, make specific suggestions, and promote the continuous improvement of teaching quality.

  In recent years, more and more parents around have chosen Baichi Mingde School. When the school first enrolled students, there were only 260 students and 7 classes. Now there are 1349 students and 30 classes. Baichi Mingde School has become a "good school" repeatedly praised by local parents, and its teaching quality has ranked first in the county for 10 consecutive years. In 2013, it won the "National Advanced Collective of Education System".

  On the pitch, in class, teenagers are busy chasing dreams.

  Emergency stop, dribbling, passing, shooting … … When the reporter came to the primary school in Weizi Town, Lucheng District, it was during the break time. A group of boys were playing football on the clean and tidy green plastic playground, defending and attacking, and playing well.

  Weak physical education teaching is a common problem in schools at present. In order to make up for the shortcomings, Changzhi City clearly stipulates that all schools should open their schools in physical education class. Physical education and health courses should be held for four hours a week in the first and second grades of primary schools, three hours a week in the third to sixth grades and junior high schools, and two hours a week in senior high schools. It is strictly forbidden to crowd out, so as to ensure that every student can master at least one sports skill. Moreover, in order to give full play to the guiding role of senior high school entrance examination in strengthening students’ physical exercise, Changzhi City adjusted the policy of senior high school entrance examination, and adjusted the sports score of senior high school entrance examination from 50 to 70, which effectively promoted the development of school sports activities.

  In recent years, with the continuous efforts of the state in campus football work and the great improvement of the conditions for running boarding schools in rural areas, more and more schools in Changzhi City regard football as the first choice for sports activities, and more and more students fall in love with football. "Campus Football" is a characteristic project of Weizi Town Primary School in Lucheng District, and is listed as a compulsory course. In 2016, the school established a school football team and a class football team above grade three, and actively promoted the "one-day routine" and implemented a class league, with remarkable results.

  The enrollment scope of Weizi Town Primary School includes 28 natural villages in the town. At present, there are 478 students and 16 teaching classes. The national regulations provide comprehensive courses, and more than 10 elective courses such as vocal music, instrumental music, dance, calligraphy, painting, 3D printing, robotics and chess are offered.

  "It is no longer the extravagant hope of peasant children to enjoy fair and quality education, and the characteristic projects of rural boarding schools are constantly presented, so that rural education can achieve better and faster development." Shi Xiaowen, the principal of the school, said that the school is vigorously developing new courses, building new classrooms, and constructing a basic model of cooperative learning classroom teaching with "self-study moving forward and display as the mainstay". In the third grade, the school introduced e-books and tried smart classroom experiments. From grade one to grade six, the Chinese subject learning experiment was introduced to completely change the traditional Chinese classroom teaching mode.

  In Changzhi, "implementing the reconstruction project of stadiums and facilities in primary and secondary schools" is included in the government’s practical work, which is guaranteed in terms of funds and systems. In 2018, there were 61 new football venues in the city, including 26 primary schools, 31 junior high schools and 4 senior high schools. At present, all kinds of schools at all levels in Changzhi City generally offer football courses, and 76 schools have been approved as "National Campus Football Characteristic Schools". Basketball, table tennis, fancy rope skipping and other colorful sports activities are also widely carried out in Changzhi Boarding School.

  In the fields, beside the fruit trees, the songs of labor are singing.

  In the process of promoting the standardization construction of rural compulsory education boarding schools, Changzhi City strongly advocates labor education, actively encourages schools to create characteristic campuses according to local conditions, explicitly requires students to carry out practical activities such as production practice, innovative education, research and study trips for one week every year to promote students’ all-round development, and at the same time lists innovative practice as one of the five dimensions to evaluate students’ comprehensive quality, emphasizing that labor education in rural boarding schools highlights "agricultural flavor" and trains students to know, know and love agriculture from an early age.

  "Everyone loves tomatoes. They can make soup and cook … …” After picking, the students of Xizhuang Primary School in Shangdang District sang songs and tasted the tomatoes planted by themselves, full of joy.

  Xizhuang Primary School is located in Xishenjiazhuang Village, Sudian Town, Shangdang District. The school is next to the farmland in the village, and the conditions for carrying out labor education are unique. In April 2018, Qin Xiangyang, director of Xizhuang Village Committee and secretary of the Party branch, specially approved more than 60 mu of cultivated land as the school’s labor practice base. On average, each grade and class had a vegetable field of more than one mu, and each student also claimed an apple tree. The school regularly organized students to plant flowers, grass, vegetables and trees in the experimental field of the practice base to loosen soil, fertilize and weed crops. Labor made the students’ mental outlook look brand-new. "Through the base labor practice, students can learn to work, learn to appreciate beauty and learn to create in practical activities focusing on behavior habits and skills training, so as to achieve the purpose of tempering their will, cultivating their talents and improving their overall quality." Bi Jinjie, principal of Xizhuang Primary School, said.

  Unlike most boarding schools, Xizhuang Primary School does not have a special student canteen. The classroom is the canteen and the desk is the dining table. It’s time for dinner. I saw the duty students in each class wearing white aprons, sleeves, masks and caps, pushing the class dining car back to the classroom, serving and distributing meals to the students, and then cleaning all the tableware by the duty students after dinner. There are 6 duty students in each class, and they rotate every day. Bi Jinjie said, "This model has been implemented since the beginning of the year, and the effect is remarkable: students are not picky about food and don’t waste food."

  "There are a lot of returning students. When the school is done, parents will naturally turn their children back." Bi Jinjie said that a pair of local twins once chose a school to go to Xia ‘nan Street Primary School in the first grade, and later found that Xizhuang Primary School was getting better and better. Last semester, parents transferred their children who had already entered the fifth grade back.

  Nowadays, labor classes with "agricultural flavor" such as fruit and vegetable planting, tree cultivation and traditional handicraft production are widely carried out in boarding schools in Changzhi City, which constitutes a beautiful landscape of rural education.

  Not long ago, the Shanxi Provincial Department of Education held a site promotion meeting for the construction of boarding schools in primary and secondary schools in Changzhi. Wu Junqing, director of the Shanxi Provincial Department of Education, said that the construction of township boarding schools will be further strengthened. By supplementing shortcomings, strengths and weaknesses, and improving quality, it will provide an important guarantee for rural students to enroll in schools nearby, provide fair and quality education for rural people to the maximum extent, and strive to make township boarding schools the highlight of new rural construction, drive rural civilization and culture to further improve, and strive to retain talents, leave hope and future for the implementation of rural revitalization strategy. (Reporter Zhao Yan, Gao Yaobin)

2018 north american auto show: Dodge’s new Ram 1500 debut.

2018 north american auto show: Dodge's new Ram 1500 debut.

  Sina Auto News 2018 north american auto show officially kicked off on January 15th, Beijing time, and Dodge’s new generation Ram 1500 model was officially unveiled. The new car adopts a brand-new appearance and design. In terms of power, the new car will be equipped with a 48V mild hybrid system.

2018 north american auto show: Dodge's new Ram 1500 debut.
2018 north american auto show: Dodge's new Ram 1500 debut.

  The front face of the new generation Dodge RAM 1500 adopts a brand-new design style, and its front air intake grille adopts a hexagonal large mouth air intake grille, with a multi-banner design inside, and the "Ram" LOGO is embedded in the center of the grille, and the periphery is decorated with wide chrome trim strips, which makes the whole car look very rough and atmospheric.

2018 north american auto show: Dodge's new Ram 1500 debut.
2018 north american auto show: Dodge's new Ram 1500 debut.

  From the side of the car body, the new generation Dodge Ram 1500 also has rich muscular lines, especially in the position of the front and rear wheel arches, which makes the car side look more tense. At the same time, the waistline extending from the headlight group to the taillight group floats on the connecting line of the front and rear wheel arches, providing more colorful light and shadow changes for the car side.

2018 north american auto show: Dodge's new Ram 1500 debut.

  In terms of interior, the interior design of the new generation Ram 1500 has changed greatly. In terms of details, the new car will provide 8.4-inch and 12-inch central control LCD screens according to different models. Among them, the model with a 12-inch LCD screen has replaced some function buttons because of the addition of a large screen, which has improved the practicality and added a bit of scientific and technological texture.

2018 north american auto show: Dodge's new Ram 1500 debut.

  The new generation Dodge Ram 1500 will use more aluminum to replace the existing steel, which will further reduce the overall quality of the new car, improve handling and reduce fuel consumption. In terms of power, the new car will continue to be equipped with 3.6L V6 and 5.7L V8 HEMI engines. Its maximum power is 309 horsepower and 401 horsepower respectively. The peak torques are 365 Nm and 556 Nm respectively. In addition, the new car will also be equipped with a 48V mild hybrid system.

The effective number of domestic invention patents in China has exceeded 4 million, ranking first in the world.

Hu Wenhui, deputy director of Chinese China National Intellectual Property Administration, announced on January 16th that by the end of 2023, the effective number of invention patents in China was 4.991 million, of which the effective number of invention patents in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) was 4.015 million, making it the first country in the world with the number of effective invention patents exceeding 4 million. At the same time, China has 11.8 high-value invention patents per 10,000 people.

He said that among the more than 4 million valid invention patents, high-value invention patents account for more than 40%, and China has become a veritable intellectual property country, making continuous contributions to global innovation and development.

The State Council Press Office held a press conference on intellectual property work in 2023 in Beijing on the same day. Hu Wenhui made the above remarks when introducing the progress of intellectual property work in 2023 and answering media questions. The data related to intellectual property rights in China in 2023 released by him also include:

In terms of patents, 921,000 invention patents, 2.09 million utility model patents and 638,000 design patents were authorized throughout the year. Patent reexamination closed 65,000 cases, and 7700 cases were declared invalid. 74,000 international patent applications for PCT (Patent Cooperation Treaty) were accepted. China applicants submitted 1,814 international applications for designs in The Hague.

In terms of trademarks, 4.383 million trademarks were registered throughout the year. 153,000 trademark objection cases were reviewed. 373,000 trademark review cases were completed. Received 6,196 applications for international registration of Madrid trademarks from China applicants. By the end of 2023, the number of valid trademarks registered in China was 46.146 million.

In terms of geographical indications, 13 geographical indication products were approved, and 201 geographical indications were registered as collective trademarks and certification trademarks. 5,842 business entities approved to use special geographical indications. By the end of 2023, China had approved a total of 2,508 geographical indication products, and 7,277 geographical indications were registered as collective trademarks and certification trademarks. The total number of business entities for special geographical indications reached 26,000, and the annual output value of geographical indication products exceeded 800 billion yuan.

In terms of layout design of integrated circuits, 11,000 pieces of layout design of integrated circuits were registered and issued. By the end of 2023, China had issued 72,000 integrated circuit layout designs.

In terms of intellectual property protection, the first batch of 10 national intellectual property protection demonstration zones was started throughout the year, and the selection and publicity of the second batch of 15 were completed. There are 8 new intellectual property protection centers and 7 fast rights protection centers, with a total of 112. There are 21 local sub-centers and 2 overseas sub-centers for overseas intellectual property disputes, with a total of 45. The social satisfaction of intellectual property protection increased to 82.04 points.

In terms of the use of intellectual property rights, the registered amount of patent and trademark pledge financing in the whole year was 853.99 billion yuan, benefiting 37,000 enterprises. Statistics show that in 2022, the added value of patent-intensive industries in China was 15.3 trillion yuan, an increase of 7.1% over the previous year (without deducting the price factor), and its share in GDP rose to 12.7%.

Hu Wenhui pointed out that the statistical data of intellectual property objectively recorded the development of intellectual property in China. China’s patent system has been implemented for nearly 40 years. In the past 40 years, China’s invention patent authorization has grown steadily, and the whole society’s innovation vitality has continued in generate, showing the characteristics of accelerating the creation of high-value invention patents, accelerating the creation of new advantages for innovative enterprises, and playing a significant role in leading innovation in key areas.

Among them, it took about 31 years, 4 years and 2 years for the effective number of invention patents in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) to reach the first, second and third 1 million, respectively, while it took only one and a half years to break through the fourth 1 million.

Enterprises account for more than 70% of effective invention patents in China, which is the main force to promote innovation and creation. Further, national high-tech enterprises and small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises have 2.134 million effective invention patents, up 24.2% year-on-year, accounting for nearly three-quarters of the total domestic enterprises, reaching 73.4%. Independent innovation empowers the high-quality development of many science and technology enterprises.

By the end of 2023, the effective number of invention patents in Yangtze River Delta, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area were 1.308 million, 703,000 and 672,000 respectively, accounting for 65.6% of the domestic total, increasing by 21.1%, 21.0% and 23.2% respectively. According to the report "Global Innovation Index 2023" released by the World Intellectual Property Organization, Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou cluster, Beijing cluster and Shanghai-Suzhou cluster occupy three of the top five global science and technology clusters. Scientific and technological innovation has been deeply integrated into major national strategies such as the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, and the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, which has become a strong engine to promote the development of industrial economy.

Regarding "the number of high-value invention patents per 10,000 population", Ge Shu, deputy director of the China National Intellectual Property Administration Patent Office and director of the strategic planning department, said that this is one of the main indicators of the national "14th Five-Year Plan" and it is expected to reach 12 by 2025. Statistics show that by the end of 2023, the number of high-value invention patents in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) reached 1.665 million, up 25.7% year-on-year, and the number of high-value invention patents per 10,000 population reached 11.8, up 5.5 from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, which is expected to achieve the expected goal of the 14th Five-Year Plan ahead of schedule in 2024.

He also said that by the end of 2023, among the high-value invention patents in China, there were 1.166 million effective invention patents belonging to strategic emerging industries, up 22.5% year-on-year, accounting for 70.0%, which provided strong support for the innovation and development of key industries.

By the end of 2023, there were 602,000 valid invention patents in China with a service life of more than 10 years, a year-on-year increase of 35.4%, 2.4 times that at the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan. The average service life of domestic high-value invention patents reached 8.4 years, 0.3 years higher than that at the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, and the willingness of innovators to maintain the validity of patents was increasing.

By the end of 2023, among the domestic high-value invention patents in China, there were 104,000 effective invention patents with high pledge financing amount, up by 37.4% year-on-year, and the role of intellectual property rights in helping enterprises out and empowering enterprises was further exerted.

The 77-year-old expert with the largest number of 69 people infected with hepatitis C: There is no vaccine to focus on controlling blood-borne transmission.

       CCTV News:Recently, some media reported that hepatitis C infection broke out in hemodialysis patients in Dongtai People’s Hospital of Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province. Today (27th), Dongtai Municipal People’s Government responded to this report through its official signal "Dongtai Release", saying: "After screening and testing all hemodialysis patients, 69 cases of hepatitis C virus infection were diagnosed and confirmed. According to the investigation of the expert group, this incident was an nosocomial infection incident caused by the inadequate implementation of the hospital’s nosocomial infection management system. " At the same time, "the party secretary, dean and deputy dean of Dongtai People’s Hospital were dismissed and dealt with seriously by other responsible persons."

       161 patients were screened on May 13th.

       On May 13th, a case of hepatitis C antibody positive was found in the blood purification center of Dongtai People’s Hospital. The patient was a 60-year-old woman. Because hepatitis C is easily transmitted through blood, in order to prevent other patients from being infected, the hospital screened 161 patients who received hemodialysis treatment in the hospital.

       Cao Guoping, Chief of Medical and Political Department of Dongtai Health and Health Commission: "On May 16th, after the screening, it was found that there were 69 people infected with hepatitis C virus, including 50 males and 19 females, the oldest being 77 years old and the youngest being 26 years old."

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       On the 16th, Dongtai Health and Health Commission reported the situation to Yancheng Health and Health Commission. In the evening, Jiangsu Province and Yancheng City organized 15 experts to station in Dongtai People’s Hospital to carry out investigation and disposal. On the 19th, the National Health and Health Commission sent a team of experts to Dongtai.

       Chu Xudong, director of the Department of Infectious Diseases of Dongtai People’s Hospital: "After consultation with members of the expert group, on May 17th, the treatment plan for 69 infected people was determined. The specific measures are to treat 69 infected people with antiviral drugs. Among them, 11 patients with transaminase higher than 200 were admitted to hospital. Another 58 people received outpatient treatment. These 69 infected people are currently in stable condition and have no adverse reactions during medication. "

       Preliminary identification: inadequate management leads to infection of patients.

       It is understood that the blood purification center of Dongtai People’s Hospital was established in 1997, with 5 doctors and 14 nurses, and the annual dialysis volume is close to 20,000 cases.

       Cao Guoping, chief of the medical and political department of Dongtai Health and Health Commission, said that there were three main reasons for this incident: First, the disinfection of the hands of medical staff, the disinfection of related equipment used during dialysis, and the disinfection measures in dialysis areas were not standardized. Second, the allocation of human resources in the hemodialysis room is insufficient. According to industry regulations, each nursing staff is generally responsible for the operation of six dialysis machines, but in actual work, each nursing staff in this hospital is responsible for the operation of nine machines. The third reason is that the hemodialysis isolation zone of hepatitis C patients in the hemodialysis room of this hospital has the problem of sharing channels with the normal dialysis zone.

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       At present, according to the requirements of the national, provincial and Yancheng Health and Health Committees, Dongtai City is organizing a special inspection on the risk of nosocomial infection in the whole city to further standardize the diagnosis and treatment behavior. Dongtai Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government ordered Dongtai People’s Hospital to quickly implement the rectification plan according to the opinions of the expert group and in view of the existing problems, and make rectification in place within a time limit.

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       We have seen that at present, the local authorities have taken corresponding treatment measures for 69 infected people, and 16 responsible persons have also been held accountable. But we still have three questions to ask here: What problems are exposed? What disease is hepatitis C? How to treat patients?

       First of all, let’s answer the first question: as many as 69 patients were infected with hepatitis C in the hospital, what problems were exposed? How to treat such a problem?

       Hong Lin, a commentator on this station, said that this incident is really very sad. We can’t help asking, how can the hospital infection management system be treated as a child’s play? Because we know very well that such a thing can be avoided to a great extent if the relevant personnel strictly follow the medical rules. However, in this incident, both the person in charge of the hospital and the management have experienced great problems. Therefore, the hospital’s medical rules and regulations should not only be hung on the wall, but also be engraved in the hearts of medical staff at all times.

       What kind of disease is hepatitis C? What’s the harm?

       The nature of the problem is very clear, and the responsibility is also very clear. At the same time, the primary task at present is to treat 69 infected people. After all, talent is the most important thing. According to the reporter in front, 11 of the 69 infected people were admitted to hospital, and the other 58 received outpatient treatment. Then, we will answer today’s second question: What kind of disease is hepatitis C? What’s the harm? How is it different from hepatitis A and hepatitis B that we often hear? Let’s listen to Rao Huiying, a professor and chief physician in the Department of Hepatology, Peking University People’s Hospital.

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       Rao Huiying, chief physician of the Department of Hepatology, Peking University People’s Hospital, said that 80% of infected people will develop chronic hepatitis, which can lead to liver inflammation, including fibrosis, and even develop into tumors. Common hepatitis is divided into five types: A, B, P, D, and E. Hepatitis A spreads through the digestive tract and can basically heal itself; Chronic hepatitis B can cause fibrosis, cirrhosis and tumor.

       Let’s look at today’s third question: how should we treat these patients next? What is the current therapeutic effect on hepatitis C? According to a data released by the National Center for Disease Control and Prevention on the 20th of this month, HCV is one of the important pathogens causing chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and liver cancer, and there are more than 150 million patients infected with HCV worldwide. In the face of these infected people, what are the existing treatment methods and effects? After our consultation and interview with liver disease experts, the answer is optimistic. Let’s continue to listen to Rao Huiying, a professor and chief physician of hepatology at Peking University People’s Hospital.

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       Rao Huiying, chief physician of the Department of Hepatology, Peking University People’s Hospital: "There is no effective vaccine for hepatitis C at present, so the most important prevention and control is such a control of blood-borne transmission. Now there are all oral and direct antiviral drugs, and the curative effect of treating hepatitis C is very good. It takes about three months of treatment, the cure rate is over 95%, and there are fewer adverse reactions. However, it should be emphasized that if hepatitis C has caused definite fibrosis and cirrhosis, even if the virus is cleared, cirrhosis may continue to develop, so it is necessary to continue monitoring. "

       Director Rao suggested that hepatitis C virus is very secretive, so it should be found and treated early.

Surveillance of monkeypox epidemic in September notified by CDC

  CCTV News:According to the website of China CDC, from September 1 to 30, 2023, 305 confirmed cases of monkeypox were newly reported in mainland China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan). Among them, there are 42 cases in Beijing, 40 cases in Guangdong, 38 cases in Zhejiang, 32 cases in Jiangsu, 16 cases in Guangxi, 13 cases in Sichuan, 12 cases in Chongqing, 12 cases in Hubei, 11 cases in Liaoning, 11 cases in Hunan, 9 cases in Shaanxi, 9 cases in Shandong, 8 cases in Hebei, 7 cases in Tianjin, 6 cases in Shanghai, 6 cases in Henan, 6 cases in Fujian, 5 cases in Heilongjiang, 4 cases in Anhui and Jilin.

  According to epidemiological investigation and analysis, the epidemic situation has the following characteristics: First, 99% of the cases are male, 92.9% of the cases are men who have sex with men, and 2 cases are women. Second, other contact methods have low risk of transmission. Only three close contacts except sexual contact were infected. Third, 94.3% were found by active medical treatment, 3.9% were found by follow-up screening of close contacts, and others were found by active reporting and entry screening. Fourth, the clinical manifestations of most cases are typical, mainly for fever, herpes, lymphadenopathy and other symptoms.

Standing at the forefront for forty years, Shenzhen’s meteorology has injected surging power into the construction of smart cities.

   China Meteorological News reporter Ding Jiwu correspondent Tang Li Cai Ran 

  "At 14 o’clock on the 17th, the center of tropical depression is located on the ocean surface about 790 kilometers southeast of Shenzhen, and our station has issued a white warning signal for typhoon …" At 16: 30 on August 17th, Shenzhen Meteorological Observatory released tropical depression information.

  On the 18th, the tropical depression in the South China Sea was strengthened into the No.7 typhoon "Haigaosi" this year. At 11: 00 that day, the Shenzhen Meteorological Early Warning and Forecasting Center issued a typhoon risk warning message to the whole city.

  Heavy rain poured down, including subway line 6 and "north-south artery" line 10 with 15 elevated stations and 12 underground stations. Two subway lines, which can be called "science and technology lines" of the city, were opened to traffic on this day.

  "The operation is stable and has not been affected by the typhoon." Xunsheng Chen, director of Dispatching Room 2 of Shenzhen Metro Dispatching Center, told the reporter. "The weather warning reaches the subway operation command center in seconds, so that we can calmly cope with every weather test."

  

  Special Meteorological Service System of Shenzhen Metro

  As early as 2010, Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau established a real-time online subway intelligent meteorological station with the subway industry as a pilot. After 10 years of operation, Shenzhen has not only built the online subway intelligent meteorological observatory into a benchmark for domestic peers, but also achieved full coverage of meteorological support services in eight lifeline industries, including transportation, water supply, power supply, gas supply and sea area. The coverage rate of urban meteorological safety special services in key units is 100%.

  Smart city, guarded by wisdom. Today, the public safety information distribution chain in Shenzhen has achieved vertical connection with the national and provincial levels, and connected 22 categories and 39 items of information such as natural disasters, public health and accidents in 10 (new) districts and 15 departments of the city, which can complete the information distribution operation of 12 types of channels within 3 minutes with one click.

  

  Shenzhen Port Meteorological Service System

  Integrate into smart cities and make early warning information run faster.

  On the 40th anniversary of the establishment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the construction of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Pioneer Demonstration Zone in Shenzhen were rolled out in an all-round way and advanced in depth. Accelerate the in-depth application of digital technology and speed up the running under the digital wave. Shenzhen is sketching out the map of "smart city" with scientific and technological brushstrokes, and the first demonstration is full of enthusiasm.

  The improvement of the intelligent level of urban modernization promotes the integration of meteorology into urban development, and also injects new kinetic energy into meteorological reform and development. In the past 40 years, Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau has implemented the requirements of the municipal party committee and municipal government that "the new era is at the forefront, and the new recruits are brave to be the leading soldiers", and has always adhered to the central task of integrating into the overall large-scale network of China Meteorological Bureau to ensure the economic and social development of the SAR and the safety of the city. With the spirit of reform, innovation, opening up and sharing, Shenzhen has continuously optimized its system and mechanism and explored the meteorological development path with Shenzhen characteristics. In recent years, around the requirements of "two-zone" construction, 74 refined service products in seven categories have been launched, which are fully integrated into the construction of smart cities, and the data of urban lifeline industries and meteorological sensitive industries have been introduced, so that meteorological services can be managed by cities and industries. Go out safely.

  

    Meteorological data is integrated with the data of urban lifeline industry and meteorological sensitive industry, and the ability of refined meteorological service is improved.

  Around 2012, the population of Shenzhen exceeded 20 million. How to improve the timeliness of meteorological disaster early warning information and expand the information coverage has become a necessary question. It is not easy to answer this question well: as one of the regions with the highest degree of openness and the strongest economic vitality in China, with high-density passenger flow and high-efficiency economic and social activities, the climate effect caused by urbanization is likely to cause frequent extreme weather in Shenzhen, which directly affects the safe development of the city; On the other hand, the urban expansion and population explosion have given birth to new demands for meteorological services in public safety, economic development and environmental protection.

  Develop difficult problems and innovate to make a fuss. Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau reconstructed the early warning short message publishing system based on the concept of "internet plus" and big data, which can cover 22 million users including roaming users within one and a half hours, and the public coverage rate of early warning information has also increased from 80% in 2012 to 100% in 2019.

  

  Shenzhen’s "two micro-ends" intelligent meteorological service

  

  Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau provides diversified meteorological service products for the public.

  Practice the pioneering spirit and coordinate with the pace of urban development

  From 2012 to 2019, Shenzhen maintained the "double first" in Guangdong Province for eight consecutive years in terms of meteorological modernization evaluation and public meteorological service satisfaction evaluation.

  Let the people living in this land enjoy the best meteorological service, which is the clear goal of the high-quality development of Shenzhen’s meteorological cause-people-centered, ensuring urban disaster prevention and mitigation, management and governance, and meeting the needs of citizens for personalized meteorological services. Adhering to this initial intention, in the past 40 years, meteorological workers in Shenzhen have demonstrated their pioneering spirit to the fullest.

  History will never forget the changes caused by two heavy rains in 1993.

  From June 16 to 17, 1993, the continuous heavy rain caused waterlogging in many places in Shenzhen, and the city stopped for a time; On the evening of September 25th, the rainstorm didn’t stop all night, with 130,000 people affected by the disaster and a direct economic loss of 764 million yuan.

  Two consecutive rainstorms in a year have had a great impact on Shenzhen. At that time, there were no cities in China that issued meteorological disaster warning signals, except for some coastal ports that hung coastal typhoon signals to defend against typhoons and strong winds at sea (mainly used by shipping and fishermen).

  Make compensation for disasters with greater progress. In the second year, Shenzhen took the lead in launching the meteorological disaster early warning signal in China, and the first meteorological disaster early warning signal system in China was born. In 2005, the Emergency Plan for Meteorological Disasters in Shenzhen was issued, and it began to be integrated into the social governance system in 2010. The "Shenzhen Model" of meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation with four levels of linkage of city, district, street and community gradually took shape.

  

  In 1994, Shenzhen first issued a rainstorm warning signal.

  On July 18, 2007, Shenzhen launched the early warning of meteorological disasters, which is a brand-new attempt at home and abroad. Shenzhen is long and narrow from east to west, and the weather in different regions is very different. The practice of "unified forecasting, early warning in different regions, key tips and point-to-point broadcasting" has effectively improved the accuracy and coverage of early warning and forecasting, and has been included in the national meteorological modernization index reference project.

  

  Zoning early warning system of meteorological disasters independently developed by Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau

  In 2010, taking the opportunity of the guarantee of meteorological services for the Universiade, Shenzhen launched the 0-to 3-hour rainfall and temperature forecast in all streets of the city, and launched the first pilot project of standardization of meteorological services in China. This innovative attempt once again radiated the power of generate, and was named by China Meteorological Bureau as "Shenzhen Model of Fine Forecast Service for Big Cities", which was popularized throughout the country.

  In 2019, the short-term extreme rainfall of "4.11" exposed the meteorological vulnerability of short-term defense boards and high-density cities. Drawing lessons from a bitter experience, the Municipal Meteorological Bureau and the Municipal Emergency Management Bureau jointly issued the Risk Warning of Major Meteorological Disasters in Shenzhen, which was updated year by year, marking the change from meteorological warning to risk warning. The Regulations on Issuing Meteorological Disaster Warning Signals in Shenzhen, which is planned to be revised in 2020, will further consolidate the linkage mechanism of grass-roots defense and the "four stops" mechanism of high-level early warning.

  

  Shenzhen Fine Grid Forecasting System

  Relying on the advantages of the industry, constructing the ecological chain of meteorological science and technology innovation

  Dual-polarization weather radar, 365m meteorological gradient tower observation, urban canopy stereo observation, urban unit microclimate observation, space weather observation … Special monitoring strengthens foundation piles to improve the ability of urban precise meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation.

  

  New generation dual polarization radar

  

  Construction schedule of meteorological detection equipment in Shenzhen

  Shenzhen has actively integrated into the overall layout of the national meteorological industry and formed a "4+N" meteorological science and technology innovation model: Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Meteorological Monitoring and Early Warning Center, National Climate Observatory, Shenzhen Southern Key Laboratory of Strong Weather Research, CNAS Lightning Laboratory, and four scientific and technological engines support the high-quality development of meteorological undertakings in Shenzhen in the future; Establish strategic cooperative relations with "n" national business units and local high-tech enterprises, and draw wisdom and leverage to jointly integrate the latest scientific and technological achievements into meteorological applications.

  

  On November 30th, 2009, Xiyong Observatory, one of the top ten livelihood projects in the 30th anniversary of the establishment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, was completed and put into use.

  

  In June 1987, a corner of the observation field and garage of Shenzhen Meteorological Observatory.

  From the three louver boxes at the beginning of the station to the modern meteorological monitoring system with more and more "magic weapons", a network fully senses the weather changes; From early rough recording and manual collection to real-time sharing of weather and climate integrated intelligent platform with data as the main line, including automatic weather tracking, grading tips, human-computer interaction, rapid production and climate prediction and evaluation, intelligent meteorology is deeply integrated into the city; From "shouting wheat" in the streets, to one-click release of emergency warning information covering 12 categories and 33 distribution channels of traditional media and new media, the public coverage of early warning information has increased to 100%. Over the years, Shenzhen meteorological industry has adhered to quality leadership and innovation drive, and made great achievements in meteorological modernization.

  

  Shenzhen Emergency Warning Information Release System   

  In order to let the people enjoy better service, it is necessary to further refine the forecast level. In order to solve the key technical problems of forecasting, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Meteorological Monitoring, Early Warning and Forecasting Center was established in due course. Shenzhen can be said to be the place with the densest radar and the densest automatic stations in China. However, the more data, the more difficult it is to process after entering the mode. "In the huge system of numerical forecasting, data assimilation is the most difficult bone. The goal of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Meteorological Monitoring and Early Warning Center is very clear, that is, to come up with the best data assimilation system in numerical forecasting." Mao Xia, deputy director of Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau, said.

  The Outline of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Development Plan puts forward that we should make full use of modern information technology to realize the intelligent management of urban agglomerations; It is necessary to build an efficient and scientific meteorological disaster prevention and control system, improve the ability of the whole society to prevent and control natural disasters, and ensure the construction of smart urban agglomerations in Greater Bay Area. The construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Meteorological Data Center will provide better meteorological support services for the joint defense of meteorological disasters, road traffic, sea routes and air travel of Greater Bay Area world-class urban agglomerations.

  "We have been climbing the hill." Wang Yanqing, director of the Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau, said that the fundamental purpose of smart weather service smart city construction is not to make the city "tall", but to make technology truly serve the general public, serve the high-quality development of the city, make urban governance more refined, and make people’s lives better.

  (Source: Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau Editor: Zhang Linyi)