Bulletin of the Seventh National Population Census in Yueyang [1] (No.1)

-population situation of the whole city

Yueyang statistics bureau

Yueyang No.7 Ci National Population Census Leading Team Office

June 21, 2021

According to the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Regulations on National Census and the decision of the State Council, China conducted the seventh national census at 0: 00 on November 1, 2020 [2]. Under the strong leadership of the municipal party committee and the municipal government, with the support and cooperation of all census objects, and through the hard work of census institutions at all levels and the vast number of census staff, the census site registration and the summary of census main data were successfully completed. The main data of the city are now published as follows:

I. Permanent population

The resident population of the city [3] is 5,051,922, which is 424,162, a decrease of 7.75% compared with 5,476,084 in the sixth national census in 2010.

Second, other people’s families

There are 1,693,071 family households and 57,633 collective households in the city, with a family population of 4,666,924 and a collective population of 384,998. The average population of each household is 2.76, which is 0.61 less than the sixth national census in 2010.

Note and release:

[1] The data in this bulletin are preliminary summary data.

[2] The objects of census registration refer to natural persons who are in People’s Republic of China (PRC) and China citizens who are outside People’s Republic of China (PRC) but have not settled, excluding overseas personnel who stay in People’s Republic of China (PRC) for a short time.

[3] The permanent population includes people who live in the streets of this township and whose household registration is in the streets of this township or whose household registration is to be determined; People who live in the township streets and leave the township streets where their registered permanent residence is located for more than half a year; People with registered permanent residence in the streets of this township who have been out for less than half a year or have worked and studied abroad.

[4] A household refers to a household composed of people who are mainly family members and live together.

Bulletin of the Seventh National Population Census in Yueyang [1] (No.2)

-Population situation in counties and urban areas

Yueyang statistics bureau

Yueyang No.7 Ci National Population Census Leading Team Office

June 21, 2021

According to the results of the seventh national census, the permanent population of 9 counties and cities in Yueyang City at 0: 00 on November 1, 2020 is now announced as follows:

Among the 9 counties and cities, there are 6 counties and cities with a population of 500,000 to 1 million, namely Yueyanglou District, Pingjiang County, Miluo City, Xiangyin County, Yueyang County and Huarong County; There are two counties and cities between 200,000 and 500,000 people, namely Linxiang City and Junshan District; There is one in the counties and cities with less than 200,000 people, which is Yunxi District. Among them, the top three counties and cities have a total of 2563759 people, accounting for 50.75% of the city’s permanent population. The population of urban area [3] is 1335692, accounting for 26.44%.

Table 2-1 Resident Population in Counties and Urban Areas [4]

                                                                                                                                                                     Unit: person,%

Notes:

[1] The data in this bulletin are preliminary summary data.

[2] refers to the proportion of the permanent population of counties and urban areas in the city’s permanent population.

[3] Urban areas refer to Yueyang Tower District, Yunxi District and Junshan District.

[4] Some data are not equal to the total of sub-items due to rounding.

Bulletin of the Seventh National Population Census in Yueyang [1] (No.3)

-Gender composition of the population

Yueyang statistics bureau

Yueyang No.7 Ci National Population Census Leading Team Office

June 21, 2021

According to the results of the seventh national census, the gender composition of permanent residents in 9 counties and cities of Yueyang City at 0: 00 on November 1, 2020 is now announced as follows:

First, the gender composition of the city’s population

Among the permanent residents in the city, the male population is 2586621, accounting for 51.20%; The female population is 2465301, accounting for 48.80%. The sex ratio of the total population (100 females, the ratio of males to females) is 104.92, which is 2.27 lower than the sixth national census in 2010.

Second, the gender composition of the population in counties and cities

Among the nine counties and cities, Yueyanglou District with the lowest sex ratio is 101.32, and Yunxi District with the highest sex ratio is 110.70.

Table 3-1 Gender Composition of Population in Counties and Cities

                                                                                                                                                                                   Unit:%

Notes:

[1] The data in this bulletin are preliminary summary data.

Bulletin of the Seventh National Population Census in Yueyang [1] (No.4)

-age composition of the population

Yueyang statistics bureau

Yueyang No.7 Ci National Population Census Leading Team Office

June 21, 2021

According to the results of the seventh national census, the age composition of permanent residents in 9 counties and cities of Yueyang City at 0: 00 on November 1, 2020 is now announced as follows:

First, the age composition of the city’s population

Among the permanent residents in the city, the population aged 0-14 is 932382, accounting for 18.46%; The population aged 15-59 is 3,095,500, accounting for 61.27%; The population aged 60 and above is 1024040, accounting for 20.27%; The population aged 65 and above is 757,815, accounting for 15.00%. Compared with the sixth national census in 2010, the proportion of population aged 0-14 increased by 2.44 percentage points, the proportion of population aged 15-59 decreased by 8.83 percentage points, the proportion of population aged 60 and over increased by 6.39 percentage points, and the proportion of population aged 65 and over increased by 5.88 percentage points.

Table 4-1 Age Composition of Population in the City

                                                                                                                                                              Unit: person,%

Second, the age composition of the population in counties and cities

In terms of counties and cities, there is one population aged 15-59 who accounts for more than 65%, four between 60% and 65%, and four between 55% and 60%.

Table 4-2 Population Age Composition of Counties and Urban Areas [2]

                                                                                                                                                                           Unit:%

fill
Interpretation:

[1]
The data in this bulletin are preliminary summary data.

[2]
Due to rounding, some data are not equal to the total of sub-items.

Bulletin of the Seventh National Population Census in Yueyang [1] (No.5)

-Education of the population

Yueyang statistics bureau

Yueyang No.7 Ci National Population Census Leading Team Office

June 21, 2021

According to the results of the seventh national census, the basic situation of education of permanent residents in 9 counties and cities of Yueyang City at 0: 00 on November 1, 2020 is now announced as follows:

I. Population with education level

Among the permanent residents in the city, 489,592 people have a college education. The population with high school (including technical secondary school) education is 1295391; The population with junior high school education is 1684658; The population with primary school education is 1,134,573 (the above-mentioned people with various education levels include graduates, dropouts and students in various schools). Compared with the sixth national census in 2010, the number of people with university education per 100,000 people increased from 6,852 to 9,691; The number of people with high school education has increased from 22,977 to 25,642; The number of people with junior high school education dropped from 38,325 to 33,347; The number of people with primary school education dropped from 23,343 to 22,458.

Table 5-1 Number of people with various education levels per 100,000 population in counties and urban areas

                                                                                                                                                              Unit: person/100,000 people

Second, the average length of education [2]

Compared with the sixth national census in 2010, among the permanent residents in the city, the average years of education of the population aged 15 and above increased from 9.58 to 10.06. Among the 9 counties and cities, 3 have an average education period of more than 10 years, and 6 have a period of 9 to 10 years.

Table 5-2 Average years of education of population aged 15 and above in counties and urban areas

                                                                                                                                                                     Unit: year

Iii. illiterate population

Among the permanent residents in the city, the illiterate population (illiterate people aged 15 and above) is 64,181. Compared with the sixth national census in 2010, the illiterate population has decreased by 32,414, and the illiteracy rate [3] has dropped from 1.76% to 1.27%, a decrease of 0.49 percentage points.

Notes:

[1] The data in this bulletin are preliminary summary data.

[2] The average length of education is calculated by converting various education levels into the average number of years of education. The specific conversion criteria are: primary school =6 years, junior high school =9 years, high school =12 years, and junior college and above =16 years.

[3] The illiteracy rate refers to the proportion of illiterate people aged 15 and above in the permanent population.

The latest news of the situation in Russia and Ukraine has attracted the attention of all parties.

On February 12, the Global Times quoted the US Wall Street Journal as reporting on February 11 that the General Intelligence Department of the Ukrainian Ministry of National Defense said on the same day that the Russian army was using the "Star Chain" system developed by SpaceX on a large scale at the front line. In response, SpaceX CEO Musk responded urgently, "Some false news said that SpaceX is selling’ Star Chain’ terminals to Russia. This is absolutely wrong. "

On February 12th, local time, the Kremlin responded that elon musk’s "Star Link" satellite Internet system was neither certified for use in Russia nor officially supplied to Russia, so it could not be used.

At present, Musk’s "Star Chain" business is welcoming a big outbreak. According to a source quoted by Bloomberg, it is estimated that SpaceX’s sales in 2024 will increase to about 15 billion US dollars, in which the sales of "Star Chain" business will exceed the launch business, and the number of users of satellite Internet service will exceed 40 million by 2025. SpaceX’s annual income can reach 30 billion US dollars, and the "Star Chain" project will become the most profitable business.

Musk responded urgently.

On February 12, the Global Times quoted the American Wall Street Journal as reporting on February 11 that the General Intelligence Bureau of the Ukrainian Ministry of National Defense said on the same day that the Russian army was using the "Star Chain" system developed by SpaceX on a large scale near the front line of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, which might weaken a major battlefield advantage of the Ukrainian army.

According to the report, by using the "star chain" system, Ukrainian frontline troops can communicate safely with Internet applications, so that they can keep in touch without relying on mobile phones or radio signals that are more easily monitored by Russian troops.

Andrei Yusov, spokesman for the General Intelligence Department of Ukraine’s Ministry of National Defense, said that Russian troops are "systematically" using "Star Chain" terminals, which are used by Russian 83rd Air Assault Brigade and other troops, which are fighting near the towns of Cris Chivka and Andrevka in Donetsk region of eastern Ukraine.

The statement did not mention how the Russian army obtained these terminals, for example, whether they were purchased from abroad or seized from the Ukrainian army.

This is the first time Ukraine has issued an official statement on Russia’s alleged use of the Star Chain.

Later on December 11, local time, SpaceX CEO Musk responded urgently.

Musk responded that "some false news said that SpaceX is selling’ Star Chain’ terminals to Russia. This is absolutely wrong. "

Musk wrote on the social platform X: "As far as we know, no’ Star Chain’ terminal is directly or indirectly sold to Russia."

On February 12th, local time, the Kremlin also responded that elon musk’s "Star Link" satellite Internet system was neither certified for use in Russia nor officially supplied to Russia, so it could not be used.

Kremlin spokesman dmitry Peskov said in an interview: "This is not our certified system; Therefore, it cannot be officially supplied here, nor is it officially supplied. Therefore, it cannot be officially used in any way. "

Frequently involved in the Russian-Ukrainian conflict

The Global Times quoted The Wall Street Journal as saying that SpaceX had issued a statement on social platform X on February 8, local time, saying that the "Star Chain" satellite service could not be used in Russia, but did not explain whether this service could be used on the Russian-controlled side of the Russian-Ukrainian front line.

A SpaceX spokesperson did not respond to a request for comment on the 11th.

The report pointed out that although the "Star Chain" terminal could not be purchased in Russia, Ukrainian media reported that the Russian army had purchased the equipment in a third country and brought it to the front. In addition, the Russian army may have seized the "star chain" terminal from the Ukrainian army, so that it can access the "star chain" network. Although SpaceX has the ability to track the "Star Chain" users in a specific geographical location, it may be difficult for the company to determine whether the users are Russian or Ukrainian, especially in front-line areas.

The Wall Street Journal said that since Musk decided to provide "Star Chain" service for Ukraine after the outbreak of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, the use of the "Star Chain" system has always been a politically charged issue.

According to the report, the "Star Chain" system is considered to be crucial to the actions of the Ukrainian army, so that when SpaceX said that it could no longer provide access funds for Uzbekistan in 2023, the US Department of Defense and other Ukrainian supporters were forced to agree to pay the fees to maintain the operation of the service.

In September 2023, Musk said that in the early days of the conflict, he rejected Ukraine’s request to start the "Star Chain" service near Sevastopol, Crimea, in order to avoid SpaceX’s direct involvement in Uzbekistan’s plan to attack Russian ships.

Gwen Shotwell, president of SpaceX, said at a meeting earlier that SpaceX had taken measures to restrict the use of the "Star Chain" system in Ukrainian military operations. She said at the time that the company did not intend to make the "star chain" a weapon.

"Star Chain" Outbreak

SpaceX is a space exploration technology company owned by Musk. Its main business includes orbital rocket launch, manned space flight and satellite Internet service. The satellite Internet service is the star chain service, which aims to provide high-speed Internet connection for users around the world through satellite network.

According to Bloomberg, which previously quoted people familiar with the matter, SpaceX’s revenue from rocket launch and starlink business in 2023 is estimated to be about 9 billion US dollars, and its sales are expected to increase to about 15 billion US dollars in 2024.

According to the report, it is estimated that the sales of "Star Chain" business will exceed the launch business in 2024, which will account for most of SpaceX’s total revenue. By 2025, the number of users of satellite Internet services will exceed 40 million, and SpaceX’s annual revenue will reach 30 billion US dollars. The "Star Chain" project will become the most profitable "Golden Bull" business.

Musk has been trying to use the "Star Chain" business unit as an important source of income to fund SpaceX’s capital-intensive projects.

It is reported that "Star Chain" is a low-orbit Internet constellation plan proposed by SpaceX in 2014, with the goal of building a space-based communication system with global coverage, large capacity and low delay, and providing high-speed Internet services on a global scale.

Statistics show that by the end of 2023, "Star Chain" has been applied in 65 countries, serving over 2.3 million users, an increase of over 1.3 million.

According to the latest report of Cloudflare, a network infrastructure company, compared with 2022, American traffic from "Star Chain" increased by more than 150% in 2023.

From a global perspective, according to the statistics of Cloudflare, the internet traffic in the world increased by 25% in 2023, while the traffic of "Star Chain" was twice as much as this data.

It is worth mentioning that in the past year, Musk has strengthened in-depth cooperation with the US military. The most striking thing is that SpaceX has specially created a service product called "Star Shield" for the US military, and in view of the good performance of "Star Chain" on the battlefield in Ukraine, the US Department of Defense also awarded SpaceX a contract worth 70 million US dollars in September 2023.

According to the contract, the Star Shield network will provide end-to-end services for the military through the Star Chain constellation, user terminals, auxiliary equipment, network management and other related services, and on the basis of the Star Chain data encryption service, the Star Shield has been added with additional encryption technology to ensure the security of data processing of the hosted payload, and SpaceX has become the first provider to provide low-earth orbit satellite services for the US military.

Original title: "Sudden! Musk, respond urgently! 》

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　　Song Joong Ki meets fans. On May 14th, the "2016 Song Joong Ki Asia Tour Fans Meeting" was held at the National Olympic Center Gymnasium. Korean artist Song Joong Ki interacted with fans at the meeting, causing fans to scream. Song Joong Ki will also go to Wuhan, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Shanghai, Hong Kong, Chengdu and Taipei to complete the fan meeting in eight cities in Greater China.

　　I finally waited for you, but I didn’t give up. On May 14th, Song Joong Ki held the first meeting of fans on the Asian Tour in Beijing. Nearly one gymnasium with a capacity of 10,000 people was packed. Song Joong Ki, the "national husband", appeared in the screams of fans with a white shirt and black trousers, and appeared on the lifting platform, just like the prince in every girl’s heart.

On November 15th, at the 22nd Guangzhou International Automobile Exhibition, SAIC unveiled dozens of new energy vehicles with eleven brands including Zhiji, Roewe, Feifan, MG, Datong, Audi, Volkswagen, Cadillac, Buick, Wuling and Baojun.

The models unveiled this time include: Super City Smart SUV brand-new Zhiji LS6, the world’s longest battery life and lowest fuel consumption MPV Roewe iMAX8 DMH Xinluzun, Feifan brand-new R7, global high-standard pure electric rear-drive SUV MGES5, smart and efficient pure electric bus SAIC Datong Dana M1, SAIC AUDI Audi brand "Class B pure electric Sportback" Audi E concept car, Joint venture pure electric head brand SAIC Volkswagen ID. Pure electric family, new American pure electric option Cadillac IQ proud song, the strongest luxury plug-in MPV”GL8 LU Zun PHEV, household large space SUV Wuling Xingguang S, 100,000-class only high-level intelligent driver box Bao Junyue Plus, etc.

It is reported that SAIC has invested nearly 150 billion yuan in research and development in the core technology field of smart electricity, and has obtained more than 26,000 effective patents, successfully launching the "seven technical bases" with international leading technology level, including three complete vehicle platforms of pure electric, hybrid and hydrogen energy, as well as full-stack solutions for batteries, electric drives, super-hybrid systems and smart cars. This year, SAIC officially released the "Seven Technical Bases" 2.0, accelerating the reconstruction of the longboard functional experience of SAIC electric smart cars such as high-level intelligent driving, integrated cockpit, digital chassis and high-efficiency driving, and fully empowering independent joint venture brands to continue to make breakthroughs.

Zhiji Automobile ushered in "Intelligent Great Evolution"

At the Guangzhou Auto Show, Zhiji Auto officially announced that intelligent core technologies such as Linglizard digital chassis, iAd high-order intelligent driving and stunning intelligent cabin ushered in a full-dimensional rejuvenation. For the first time in the industry, Zhiji Automobile realized the deep integration of the intelligent driving domain and the intelligent chassis domain, and the new LS6 and L6 innovatively realized the functions of "lizard turning around" and "pan-tilt body". "Linglizards turn around" makes the map-free NOA realize "two-way, two-lane, automatic U-turn, one pass" for the first time, and at the same time makes medium and large SUVs have the same flexibility as Mini cars; The "pan-tilt body" significantly enhances the stability, safety and comfort of vehicles when they make big bends and sharp bends during high-speed elevated NOA driving.

On the basis of successfully opening only four "national-no map -NOA" in the industry, IM AD 3.0 is upgraded by relying on the "one-stage end-to-end intuitive intelligent driving model". In NOA driving without a map on the central road in the city, you can make the blind area cross the situation and easily bypass obstacles such as puddles. In the face of the unprotected left-turn scene where people and vehicles are mixed, they can play games as sophisticated as old drivers. At complicated intersections, even in the face of unclear road conditions such as no central line and super-wide cars, you can calmly cope and pass smoothly.

The "super smart cabin" also ushered in a major upgrade of software and hardware. The most popular "rainy night mode" adds the function of automatic recognition of pit avoidance; "ISC Intelligent Lamp Language System" can customize the lamp language and convey happiness to others in the most playful way. "Adventure Road Book" deeply combines Tik Tok’s rich video content, enjoying the immersive audio-visual experience in the process of exploration, and adding inspiration for travel. In addition, the trendy technology item "IM MAX Back Smart Screen" cooperates with the unique "three-lying mode" of the new LS6 to realize the freedom of first-class viewing.

DMH Super Hybrid "has the strongest battery life and the best fuel consumption"

Self-owned brand "national team" SAIC Roewe will display Roewe iMAX8 DMH New Land Zun and Roewe D7 DMH World Champion Edition, which have created many world records in the field of blending. Under the full notarization of a third-party authority, Roewe iMAX8 DMH Xinluzun became the "MPV with the longest battery life and the lowest fuel consumption in the world" with the measured battery life of 1536km and CLTC power loss and fuel consumption of 4.71L/100km. At the same time, Roewe D7 DMH World Champion Edition also broke the ceiling of the industry with the achievement of "creating the Guinness World Record for the longest cruising range", and boarded the throne of "Hybrid B-Class Vehicle with the lowest fuel consumption in the world" with the cruising range of over 2208km and the average fuel consumption data as low as 2.49L/100km.

Roewe iMAX8 DMH Xinluzun and Roewe D7 DMH World Champion Edition can achieve far-ahead endurance performance, thanks to the powerful empowerment of SAIC DMH super hybrid system. The system has the industry’s first five-in-one powertrain brain PICU, P1+P3 dual-motor hybrid special gearbox and other hybrid special hardware and software to achieve the strongest endurance and the best fuel consumption index of hybrid power.

Global High-standard "Quality Trams"

As the "export champion of single automobile brand in China", MG brand has brought the newly released "global high-standard pure electric rear-drive SUV" MGES5, which will be listed in the global market gradually in the first quarter of next year. MG ES5, which originated from the exclusive serialization platform of pure electricity of SAIC Nebula, was developed in accordance with the strict European five-star standards, and collected the high standards of Chinese and foreign laws and regulations in terms of interior materials, air quality control and anti-corrosion treatment to provide users around the world with a higher quality driving experience. It integrates eight functions, such as intelligent cruise assistance and lane keeping assistance, covering a variety of complex driving scenarios and providing a convenient and safe driving experience; Applying the "motion sickness relieving system" pioneered by SAIC, it can effectively reduce the motion sickness by 30% and become the leading "tram that never gets motion sickness" at the same level. In addition, the Rubik’s Cube battery of SAIC Zero Combustion Technology equipped with MG ES5 has multiple protections, such as 7×24-hour remote monitoring, early heat dissipation system, automatic pressure relief and explosion-proof valve, with a maximum life of 1 million kilometers, and has maintained a record of "zero spontaneous combustion" so far.

The brand-new R7 of Feifan, which debuted, inherits the core advantages of family products, including a brand-new cockpit that is intelligent and comfortable, the industry’s first 3+1 super-visual intelligent interaction, and a motion sickness relieving system that can effectively solve users’ pain points, refreshing the "intelligent and comfortable" quality experience, injecting new vitality into the medium and large pure electric SUV market, and will be listed in the first quarter of 2025.

"China light passenger is the first choice for developed countries in the world", SAIC Chase will present the "smart and efficient pure electric bus" with M1, which not only has 9 leapfrog spaces, the lowest power consumption of the same class of 17.5kWh and a long CLTC battery life of 405km, but also won the highest safety rating of Euro NCAP platinum in Europe.

Advanced intelligent driving "100,000-level era"

The Baojunyue Plus 2025, which was officially listed at the Guangzhou Auto Show, has mass-produced the end-to-end model to 100,000-class models, bringing users the "100,000-class only high-level intelligent driving box".

The new car is equipped with Lingmiao Intelligent Driving 2.0Max, which is the first model of 100,000-level end-to-end model mass production in the industry. Full-speed intelligent driving assistance, the only urban memory navigation function at the same level, high-speed navigation assistance that can be used and used all over the country, and the strongest active safety capability within 200,000 class make daily travel more efficient, comfortable and safe. At the same time, the industry’s first intelligent parking covers more than 3,000 scenes, the only memory parking at the same level, the only self-selected parking space at the same level and other functions, which deeply solve the parking difficulties of users, and Lingmu Intelligent Driving 2.0 Max truly becomes the most intelligent driving system for users.

New energy vehicles "joint venture top flow"

As the "top joint venture" of new energy in China’s automobile industry, SAIC Volkswagen, SAIC Audi and SAIC-GM will respectively display the "joint venture pure electric sales crown" SAIC Volkswagen ID. Family, "Class B pure electric Sportback" Audi E concept car and "the strongest luxury plug-in MPV" Buick GL8 Luzun PHEV.

At present, the ID family of SAIC Volkswagen has officially entered the period of intelligent rapid penetration, bringing better and smarter quality pure electricity to new energy consumers. The car APP "Intelligent Voice GPT" based on the big language model, the newly blessed Iflytek voice interactive system, the V Mate intelligent assistant supporting voice cloning, the high-order full-journey intelligent driving assistance system with automatic lane change, and the high-class parking housekeeper who realizes remote parking and parking of mobile phones, etc., are full of technology and hard work, which makes users more aware of the "cleverness" of the ID family.

At SAIC Audi booth, the "Class B pure electric Sportback" Audi E concept car is a well-deserved protagonist. It is the young and enterprising embodiment of Audi and can be called a "luxury new species" that subverts the automobile industry. Inherited from Audi’s pure genes, the Audi E concept car perfectly interprets Audi’s unique excellent driving experience. The total output power of its front and rear axle dual motors is as high as 570 kW. With the blessing of quattro four-wheel drive system, the acceleration of zero hundred is only 3.6 seconds. At the same time, under Audi’s scene definition and human-computer interaction design, and integrating SAIC’s "Yinhe" full stack 3.0 electronic and electrical architecture, Audi E concept car has realized the integration of "cabin, driving, calculation and connection", and built a full-scene digital intelligent companion cockpit for drivers and passengers.

As a luxury gold standard hybrid MPV tailored for China market, Buick GL8 Luzun PHEV inherits Buick MPV’s leading product strength and deep market accumulation, completely defines the "gold standard" of MPV industry, and highlights the king’s strength of "the strongest luxury hybrid MPV". (CIS)

Proofreading: William Wang

　　On the 5th, the International Olympic Committee banned the Russian delegation from participating in the Winter Olympic Games in Pyeongchang, South Korea, scheduled for February next year, citing Russia’s "systematic manipulation of anti-doping work", but allowed qualified Russian athletes to participate as neutral athletes.

　　Russia strongly opposes this decision of the International Olympic Committee, believing that there is a "political motive" behind it, but it is not eager to fight back and start reflection at the same time. Russian President Vladimir Putin said on the 6th that Russia will not boycott the PyeongChang Winter Olympics, nor will it prevent its athletes from participating in a neutral capacity.

　　[Against multiple sanctions]

　　Thomas bach, president of the International Olympic Committee, decided that the systematic use of stimulants by Russian athletes was "unprecedented destruction" to the Olympic spirit. Russia’s Kommersant reported that the International Olympic Committee suspended the membership of the Russian Olympic Committee and imposed a fine of about $15 million. It also imposed sanctions on a series of Russian sports officials, including banning Russian Deputy Prime Minister and former sports minister Vitaly Mutko from participating in future Olympic-related activities for life and suspending the membership of Russian Olympic Committee President Alexander zhukov in the International Olympic Committee.

　　Russia strongly opposes the decision of the International Olympic Committee. Zhukov said that this is an insult to every Russian athlete. Franz Kline-Cevic, first vice-chairman of the National Defense and Security Committee of the Russian Federation Council and the upper house of parliament, said that sports has long been one of the important areas of international relations. The IOC’s move is aimed at isolating Russia, which will not only deal a heavy blow to the Olympic movement, but also to international relations and even world security.

　　Maria Zacharova, a spokesman for the Russian Foreign Ministry, said that the decision of the International Olympic Committee made all Russian athletes very sad. "The international community did not expect Russia to rise again as a sports power. The world war, the disintegration of the Soviet Union, and sanctions against Russia have not killed Russia, and Russia cannot be killed under any circumstances. "

　　The Russian doping incident began with a documentary broadcast by ARD TV in Germany in 2014, which claimed that doping was rampant in Russian track and field. Dick pound, then president of the World Anti-Doping Agency, then launched an investigation and released the results in November of the following year, saying that Russian track and field circles used banned drugs "systematically".

　　The independent committee appointed by the World Anti-Doping Agency issued reports in July and December 2016, and found that the Russian government manipulated doping inspection, and thousands of athletes were suspected of taking stimulants in the past five years. As a result, Russian track and field athletes lost the qualification to participate in the Rio Olympic Games in the same year, and the Russian delegation was banned from participating in the Rio Paralympic Games.

　　[Condemning political motives]

　　Bach stressed that the decision of the International Olympic Committee was not mixed with any political factors. Putin believes that this decision "looks completely like being directed and has political motives."

　　Sergei Mikheyev, a Russian political commentator and former director of the Center for Political Situation Analysis, believes that the decision of the International Olympic Committee was politically motivated from the beginning. The doping storm will intensify before the Russian presidential election in March next year, with the purpose of destroying Putin’s image, dividing and disintegrating Russian society to the greatest extent and injecting negative emotions into Russia.

　　Mikheyev said that athletes use stimulants in many countries, but they have never encountered such severe collective sanctions. According to him, the World Anti-Doping Agency’s conclusive evidence about the doping incident in Russia only comes from the words of grigori Rodchenkov, the former director of the Moscow and Sochi Doping Testing Laboratory, in an interview in the United States. The so-called Russian government’s doping project is nonsense.

　　CBS and The New York Times broke the news in May last year. In an interview with these two media, Rodchenkov identified Russian athletes’ doping as "government behavior".

　　Mikheyev said that this decision shows that the IOC succumbs to political pressure and can easily become a "political victim". The punishment of the International Olympic Committee is one of the means for the West to contain Russia. Western economic and financial sanctions against Russia, political, military and online suppression of Russia, and so on, are a set of overall strategies.

　　[Reflecting on coping style]

　　Dmitry Peskov, a spokesman for the Kremlin, said on the 6th that the decision of the International Olympic Committee should not be emotional and needs to be studied in depth. Vyacheslav volodin, chairman of the Russian State Duma and speaker of the lower house of parliament, has ordered to study the decision of the International Olympic Committee.

　　Mikheyev believes that Russia will not take boycott measures against the International Olympic Committee. On the contrary, Russia will find some compromise ways to make itself neither weak nor tough and isolated.

　　He said that if Russia could enter the leadership of the World Anti-Doping Agency and strengthen its position in the International Olympic Committee, it would not have to accept the rules of the game imposed by western countries, and it would not have suffered today.

　　Mikheyev said that Russia should reflect on this incident. First, it should resolutely put an end to doping. Secondly, it can consider creating alternative mechanisms while defending its own rights, such as creating a new brand of sports events.

　　He said that the global governance system established by western countries aims to maintain the dominant position of the West and will not consider the interests of other countries. This incident is one of the cases in which the West has effectively used its global governance system, and it has also sounded the alarm for other countries. Countries should use all feasible means to defend their rights in the international system, and should gradually establish alternatives to the global governance system, so that western countries will lose the opportunity to exert pressure.

　　[Free to participate independently]

　　South Korea’s Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism issued a statement on the 7th, expressing regret that the International Olympic Committee banned Russia from participating in the PyeongChang Winter Olympics, and hoped that Russian players would participate in the competition in their personal capacity. The statement said that the participation of winter sports athletes from all over the world, including Russian athletes, is the key to the success of the PyeongChang Winter Olympics and the most important factor in practicing the Olympic spirit.

　　IOC President Bach said that while imposing sanctions, the IOC should draw a clear line to protect those innocent Russian athletes. The International Olympic Committee will invite qualified Russian athletes to participate in the competition. They will be called "Olympic athletes from Russia", and the invitation list will be determined after strict examination by a committee.

　　Russian President Vladimir Putin said on the 6th that the Olympic Games is very important for athletes. "If Russian athletes decide to participate in the competition in their personal capacity, we will not make any obstruction.".

　　Some athletes now hope to receive an invitation letter from the International Olympic Committee. Russian media speculated that a number of Russian heavyweight winter athletes, including figure skater Evgeniya Medvedeva and skier Sergei Ustyugov, were expected to be invited. They were younger, had no previous doping scandals and had no criminal record of using illegal drugs.

　　However, if they qualify for the competition, they must wear the competition clothes with the title of "Olympic athletes from Russia", which does not represent Russia. The Russian flag and national anthem will not appear at any ceremony, but the Olympic flag will be raised and the Olympic anthem will be played. (An Xiaomeng) (special feature of Xinhua News Agency)

　　"Clean" athletes who missed the PyeongChang Winter Olympics from the Russian delegation can be invited to participate.

　　BEIJING, June 26 (Xinhua)-According to media reports from "Russia -1 Channel" TV station and Sputnik, on the 25th local time, "Russia -1 Channel" TV station announced the working picture of Russian President Vladimir Putin when he handled the "Wagner Incident" on the 24th.

On June 24th, local time, Russian President Vladimir Putin handled the "Wagner Incident" in the Kremlin. Image source: Video screenshot of "Russia -1 Channel" TV station

　　In the picture of "Moscow Kremlin Putin" program of "Russia -1 Channel" TV station, the host said that although it was Saturday, Putin still started working early in the morning.

　　The picture also shows that Putin delivered a televised speech to the Russian people at 10 am local time on the 24th, in which he told the "Wagner incident" that happened that day that Russia would never be allowed to split again.

　　The program also exposed Putin’s phone conversation with Belarusian President Lukashenko in the office.

On June 24th, local time, Russian President Vladimir Putin was interviewed in the Kremlin. Image source: "Russia -1 Channel" video screenshot

　　Putin then accepted an interview with the program. When asked how much working time he would devote to special military operations, Putin said, "Of course, I give priority to this matter, and the working day begins with it and ends with it."

　　Putin said that he has been keeping in touch with the Russian military industry system to understand what shortcomings still exist in meeting the needs of special military operations and how to increase efforts in this regard.

　　In addition, the host also asked Putin, if something very important happens, how does the head of state handle it?

　　Putin replied, "I have been sleeping very late recently. Of course, I have to keep in touch all the time."

　　[Model PK] In the "just-needed" car purchase demand, the compact family car will definitely not be forgotten, and the compact car launched by China brand in recent years will attract people’s attention with its good appearance and price advantage. And Geely are the representatives of this category. If you are undecided about which of these two cars to choose, then this article may help you.

　　In this paper, we selected the Arrizo 5 "2016 1.5L manual version" (hereinafter referred to as "Arrizo 5") and Emgrand "2016 1.5L manual version" (hereinafter referred to as "Emgrand") as the comparison models, and the official guide prices of these two cars are almost the same, which are 79,900 yuan and 79,800 yuan respectively. However, there will be a big difference in terminal discounts. Take buying a new car as an example. At present, Arrizo 5 has almost no discount, while Emgrand’s discount can reach 8,500 yuan. So, Emgrand is still more affordable, which may be related to the difference in listing time between the two (Emgrand has a longer listing time). However, can Emgrand, which has a more favorable price, also have the upper hand in the comparison?

Note:When we were doing experience shooting, we didn’t find the Ariza 5 "used for comparison in this paper.2016 1.5L manual collar version"model, so the pictures related to the experience are all"2016 1.5L Automatic Collar Sharp Edition",the difference in experience is only in the back row (the" manual collar version "has the back row central armrest, while the" automatic collar version "does not), please forgive me.

● Appearance: Ariza 5 is younger and more fashionable.

　　Subjectively speaking, the shapes of the two cars can be called "each has its own merits", but objectively speaking, the launch time difference of nearly two years is also an unavoidable reason, so it is reasonable that the Arrizo 5 looks more fashionable. However, there is no certain rule about appearance, so I applaud it if I see it pleasing to the eye.

　　Emgrand is equipped with automatic headlight function, which is definitely an equipment that can bring convenience to daily use, especially in the evening when it is just dark, so you don’t have to worry about forgetting to turn on the headlights, which is very beneficial to ensure driving safety.

　　The side lines of Arrizo 5 are obviously richer, and the three waistlines are particularly attractive, which can also bring out the feeling of being ready to go at rest. Emgrand is much more stable, especially the position of C-pillar is much thicker than that of Arrizo 5, which makes this sense of stability more and more obvious.

　　In many cases, the exterior detail components condense the overall style of a car, and these two cars are no exception. Arrizo 5 rearview mirror and door handle are very round, which can be said to extend the sense of fashion to the details; Emgrand, on the other hand, is much more square, which also echoes the overall more mature body shape.

　　Although they are all, the style of Arrizo 5 looks more advanced and textured, and the rims of Emgrand are much more common, which is consistent with the overall style of the two cars. Regarding the specifications of rims, tires and spare tires, Arrizo 5 is also higher. In short, if you are a "rim controller", I can only suggest that you consider Arrizo 5.

◆ Appearance summary:

　　Personally, as a post-80s generation, I prefer the shape of Arrizo 5. The full outline, sharp waistline and better-sized and more dynamic rims all make me feel good about it. I also believe that my peers of the same age will prefer Arrizo 5, but what we are talking about today is "pragmatism", so we can only put the appearance in a secondary position. In terms of external configuration, both cars are fairly complete, with keyless entry function, reversing image and rear radar, while the automatic headlights equipped by Emgrand are not available to opponents.

　　The displacement of 1.6-2.0L is called the golden displacement of mid-level cars. As the name implies, the so-called golden displacement means that a good balance has been achieved between vehicle power and fuel consumption. When buying a car, the number of users who choose a mid-level car accounts for more than 60% of the whole car market, and their consumption concepts and car purchase needs are also different. Therefore, the purchase of a mid-level car is actually a difficult choice. The power of 2.0L is strong, but the fuel consumption is quite high. The displacement of 1.6L is fuel-efficient but the power can only be said to be sufficient.

　　On the left is fuel consumption, and on the right is power, and look at these recommended gold-displacement mid-level cars.

　　Sagitar 1.6L manual comfort type

　　Displacement: 1.6L

　　Expert comment: The power is just enough, and the fuel consumption has an advantage.

　　The 1.6L engine is a very suitable match for entry-level cars, but it can’t require too much power for mid-level cars.

　　There is no doubt about the performance of PQ35 platform used by sagitar. Although it is not the most advanced platform for Volkswagen, its performance and reliability are quite certain. Sagitar uses a 1.6L 8V gasoline engine with two valves, and the power and torque of 74KW and 145Nm are slightly gentle. However, the reputation of this engine for 20 years of hard work is very worthy of recognition and has won the recognition of many consumers. Sagitar’s 1.6L displacement model is the best one sold in the same series of Sagitar, even surpassing Sagitar’s 1.8T model.

　　According to the user’s feedback, the actual comprehensive fuel consumption of Sagitar 1.6L should be around 8L per 100 kilometers, and the fuel economy performance is quite good.

　　Focus sedan 1.8AT fashion elite

　　Displacement: 1.8L

　　Expert comment: excellent power feeling and slightly higher fuel consumption.

　　The 1.8L displacement model is the most common engine displacement type in mid-level cars, and the power and fuel consumption can be just right. Fox has a good reputation for its good power and comfortable handling in the 1.8L displacement model.

　　Ford Focus adopts an advanced 1.8L Duratec-HE DOHC 16V inverted all-aluminum engine, with the maximum output power of 91.4kW/6000rpm and the maximum output torque of 161Nm/4000rpm. Using VIS variable inertia air intake device, plastic-steel equal-length air intake manifold, single-cylinder independent ignition system and other technologies, it is lighter and more efficient, and can output extremely high torque at low speed, thus providing excellent power performance.

　　1.8L Focus has become the first choice for cost-effective sports cars with its excellent chassis skills. However, Fox’s fuel consumption per 100 kilometers is around 10-11L (depending on MT or AT), which can only be said to be mediocre.

　　Roewe 550 1.8T sharp edition

　　Displacement: 1.8L

　　Expert comment: Strong power and low fuel consumption.

　　Roewe 550 is the latest mid-level car with 1.8T turbocharged engine after Sagitar, Ming Rui and Junjie. Compared with several "predecessors", the Roewe 550′ s huge body and abundant internal space are the biggest advantages.

　　The first five models launched by Roewe 550 are all equipped with Kavachi 1.8T engine with all-aluminum cylinder. This all-aluminum 1.8T engine was used on Roewe 750 earlier, and its performance and quality have been fully recognized by the market and consumers within half a year. The peak power of 118Kw and the peak torque of 215Nm have obvious advantages compared with the naturally aspirated engine of the same class. Equipped with Tiptronic 5-speed automatic manual transmission with paddle shifting system, driving pleasure far exceeds that of the same class.

　　It is also commendable that the actual fuel consumption of this 1.8T engine is about 10-11L per 100 kilometers, which is slightly superior to the 1.8T engine of the same grade.

　　Mazda 3 2.0L automatic standard type

　　Displacement: 2.0L

　　Expert comment: excellent power and low fuel consumption.

　　Many people in the industry believe that the most standard gold displacement is 2.0L displacement. However, it is interesting that the number of models with 2.0L engines in the current mid-level car market is decreasing. 1.6L, 1.8L and 1.8T engines are more popular.

　　Mazda 3 has always been the biggest selling point to attract consumers with its gorgeous appearance and exquisite interior, but the power of Mazda 3 is also remarkable. Its latest MZR2.3L engine is equipped with S-VT (Variable Valve Timing Control System), VIS (Variable Intake Manifold System) and VTCS (Variable Vortex Control System) for the first time, which makes the engine have a peak power of 110Kw and a peak torque of 182Nm. In the same 2.0L displacement engine, Ma 3 has certain advantages in technology and actual performance.

　　Of course, the fuel-saving characteristics of Japanese cars have also been continued on Ma 3. The comprehensive fuel consumption per 100 kilometers is about 8-9L. Although Ma 3 is only equipped with a 4-speed automatic manual transmission, it has no technical advantage, but the excellent adjustment still adds a lot of color to Ma 3′ s fuel consumption index.

Editor: Wang Jiaolong

Fenghuang net technology Xiaoyu

Core tip:

1. As the chief designer of Tesla, holz Hausen wants to turn Musk’s vague idea into a real car.

2. He is good at combining minimalist and technologically avant-garde interior with modern appearance, such as retractable door handles or panoramic glass skylights.

3. Cyberruck’s design violated holz Hausen’s aesthetic style, but moved Musk.

4. holz Hausen’s next major test will be to design more affordable Tesla models.

Elon Musk, CEO of Tesla, once told his chief designer that he wanted to build an electric pickup truck with good driving power and a closed container, which "feels like the future".

This task falls to Franz von Holzhausen, who wants to read the boss’s meaning.

"My job is to simplify things and explain his words clearly."Holz Hausen said in an interview recently.

Holz Hausen, 55, is a veteran who has worked in Tesla for 15 years. He is one of the most senior executives of Tesla and has led the design of almost all Tesla models. In 2008, Musk dug holz Hausen from Mazda to Tesla.From the first day, he reported directly to Musk, longer than anyone else in Tesla.

Over the years, his designs have combined minimalist and technologically avant-garde interiors with modern appearances, which has made him famous, such as retractable door handles or panoramic glass skylights. His design further proves that electric cars are not only more beneficial to the environment, but also cool and enterprising.

Now, holz Hausen is facing the next major test:Tesla is preparing to launch a more affordable electric car in order to enhance the company’s appeal in the mass market and target buyers with more tight budgets.At present, the starting price of Tesla cars in the United States is about $39,000.

Founder of Cybertruck

As the chief design officer of Tesla, holz Hausen wants to translate Musk’s sometimes vague ideas into actual car lines, surfaces and contours.

Cybertruck is an example. This pickup truck with hard edges and flat stainless steel panels is an extreme design. It deviated from the design concept of holz Hausen, whose early works focused on curves and smooth lines.

"Most designers find it hard to believe that this car is really designed by holz Hausen, because it is really not his aesthetic style." J Mays, a senior car designer, said that he worked with holz Hausen in the 1990s.

According to people involved in the research and development of Cyberruck, the development of Cyberruck has been full of twists and turns until 2019.

Dave Dave Morris, holz Hausen’s long-term deputy at Tesla, said that Musk’s words were sometimes "elusive" and holz Hausen had to make some deeper explanations.

"Musk is hot and cold. One day, he will grab an idea and push it in one direction, then we will sort it out, and then he will say, ah, this is not what I want. " Holz Hausen recalled.

In the midsummer of that year, holz Hausen took a chance and made a final effort. He drew a truck with a triangular outline, which is different from the truck that his team has been showing to Musk.

As a result, this idea resonated with Musk.

According to those who have worked with holz Hausen, he is decisive, not easily flustered, and willing to accept new ideas. These qualities have helped him to establish a close relationship with Musk, and he is comfortable in a company with a high turnover rate of executives.

Before and after lunch time, he often leads people to exercise in a parking lot behind Tesla’s Los Angeles design studio. This activity was initiated by a CrossFit coach a few years ago, and later evolved into what some people call "FranzFit" (named after holz Hausen).

"I don’t like losing. Maybe this is a good way to vent. "Holz Hausen said when talking about exercise.

I was inseparable from Musk.

When Musk was able to persuade holz Hausen to leave Mazda, he promised to fulfill Tesla’s mission, that is, to accelerate the transformation of the automobile industry to electrification and get rid of its dependence on oil and natural gas.

Holz Hausen now manages a team of about 300 employees, including designers and sculptors who are responsible for converting 2D images into clay models. Most of them work in the design studio in the Los Angeles area, which is an open office located in a modified hangar next to the SpaceX headquarters of Musk’s rocket company.

For many years, Musk went to holz Hausen’s office almost every Friday to review the latest ideas of the team. Today, the number of visits by Musk has decreased, because he now has to manage more companies and Tesla’s headquarters has moved to Texas.

Holz Hausen said that Musk was still "deeply involved" in Tesla’s design process.Sometimes, Musk sends the ideas he saw on X to holz Hausen. Holz Hausen prefers to discuss design ideas face to face, and he will try to find Musk to discuss with him face to face.

Sketch a car at the age of two.

Holz Hausen grew up in Hartford, Connecticut. His father, Frank von holz, an industrial designer, said that his son started painting at an early age and drew a sketch of his first car at the age of two.

In 1992, holz Hausen joined the design team of Volkswagen after graduating from art center college of design, a suburb of Los Angeles. As a junior designer of Volkswagen, he was selected to help design the concept car of Volkswagen, which eventually became an improved version of Volkswagen’s iconic model Beetle, with a more rounded shape.

Later, he joined General Motors, where he met his wife, Vicki, a car designer. The pair collaborated to design the curvy Pontiac Solstice car. Holz Hausen focuses on exterior design, while Vicky focuses on interior. This two-seater car won the annual design award of Automobile Magazine in 2006. Currently, they live in the Los Angeles area and have two sons.

After leaving GM, holz Hausen joined Mazda to lead the California studio. Laurens van den Acker, a former design director of Mazda, said that Mazda California Studio led by holz Hausen has won a reputation for being good at handling challenging tasks.

There, holz Hausen designed a series of concept cars, inspired by the movement of nature. These models are designed to show Mazda’s design trajectory.

"They are people who want to join new projects and like to face difficulties." Ake said.

In the eyes of outsiders, holz Hausen’s famous work may be the Cybertruck conference in 2019. At that time, to show Cybertruck’s tenacity, holz Hausen smashed a metal ball into the window of a prototype car. As a result, the window was smashed.

In Tesla’s office, he took a pen and paper to solve design problems, wrote down his ideas on pieces of paper, and then put them on the conference room or someone else’s desk for inspiration.

Like many Tesla employees, he often wears a black T-shirt, which is his work clothes. Holz Hausen is also famous for changing Musk’s mind.

For example, according to the autobiography of Musk published by Walter Isaacson, holz Hausen was one of the people who persuaded Musk to restart the plan of low-cost electric vehicles. The plan will expand Tesla’s influence to the mass market. At that time, Musk had been focusing on making a fully autonomous self-driving taxi without steering wheel and pedals.

Recently, holz Hausen stopped by a car while walking in petersen automotive museum.He said that this car inspired him when he thought about Tesla’s future car.

This is a 1925 Rolls-Royce Phantom Coupe. It has been customized, with a huge diving fender and an iconic round door, which opens to reveal a red interior. Holz Hausen marveled at the sense of movement conveyed by this car. "It feels like being stretched by the wind".

He compared Tesla’s upcoming affordable car with Volkswagen’s Beetle or Ford’s Model T and called it "a product for the public".But simple and not simple, it will also "feel like a continuation of future ideas."

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