China Meteorological News reporter Guo Qihao Zhang Yong Tan Yuan　　　

　　It also falls on "May 12th" Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day. This year’s theme is "Identifying disaster risks and mastering disaster reduction skills". Throughout the country, all kinds of comprehensive practical drills for disaster prevention and relief are once again popular, and many members of the public have also developed an eye for identifying disaster risks in practical drills, and mastered disaster prevention and mitigation skills in a subtle way.

　　However, for most people, "disaster risk" is a strange word. "Their ability to identify and resolve disaster risks is limited." Zhu Changhan, a researcher at the National Climate Center, said that the key is to tell the public where there are disaster risks and how to deal with them.

　　In recent years, although disaster risk reduction has been listed as an important part of national development planning, compared with the national conditions with frequent natural disasters, the ability to reduce the risk of natural disasters, especially meteorological disasters, is still quite unsuitable.

　　In the face of extreme weather and climate, many people are often either passive or helpless. How to reduce the risk of meteorological disasters and strive for the initiative of disaster prevention and mitigation? How to strengthen the risk management of meteorological disasters in a down-to-earth manner, so as to really benefit the public? What do we lack in meteorological disaster risk management?

　　Urgent risk management

　　Beijing residents still remember the rainstorm on July 21, 2012. Although the meteorological department has accurate forecast and early warning, the rainstorm process still caused great casualties and property losses. The most severely affected places are some tourist attractions and highways in Fangshan area.

　　"Some people build houses in rivers, build villas, engage in tourism development, block flood channels, and increase flood risks. The road planning is unreasonable, some road sections are seriously flooded, and the information is not smooth. In the case of floods, vehicles are still released, which increases the disaster losses. " Qin Dahe, an academician of China Academy of Sciences, believes that the lack of scientific assessment in urban and rural planning, especially the failure to consider the risk of meteorological disasters, leads to increased vulnerability and exposure.

　　In this regard, Jiang Tong, a researcher at the National Climate Center, explained that when disaster risks appear, exposure areas and vulnerability are the key factors affecting disaster risks. When there are many exposed areas and the vulnerability of the exposed areas is high, the collection of non-extreme events may also bring extreme influence. Proactive disaster risk management and adaptation can not only reduce existing risks and disasters, but also help to avoid future risks and disasters.

　　Meteorological disasters in China account for about 71% of all kinds of natural disasters, with many types, wide distribution, high frequency, great intensity and heavy losses. In the past 10 years, about 2,000 people died each year due to meteorological disasters, and the economic loss was about 200 billion yuan. With the rapid development of China’s economy and society, the population is more concentrated in cities and towns, and the mobility of economic and social activities is increased. As a result, the social disaster-prone environment will be more fragile and sensitive, the disaster-bearing bodies will be more exposed and the disaster-causing factors will be more complex and diverse. The economic losses and social impacts caused by the same extreme weather events will be much greater than in the past, and the difficulty, breadth and depth of coping with meteorological disasters will be significantly increased.

　　With the attention and efforts of the CPC Central Committee, the State Council and local governments at all levels, China’s meteorological disaster emergency management capability has been significantly improved, and the level of meteorological disaster prevention has been effectively improved. Taking typhoon disaster prevention as an example, in view of the possible impact of typhoon, grass-roots governments can organize hundreds of thousands or even millions of people to move, effectively reducing the casualties caused by the disaster. The achievements and practices of meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation in China have been recognized and used for reference by the international community.

　　"However, the emergency management of meteorological disasters, in terms of its function, is mainly the emergency defense before the disaster and the emergency relief after the disaster, which belongs to a passive disaster prevention." Jiao Meiyan, deputy director of China Meteorological Bureau, pointed out that to improve the ability of meteorological disaster prevention, it is necessary to co-ordinate the current and long-term work of meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation, not only pay attention to the emergency prevention of disasters, but also pay attention to the long-term meteorological disaster risk prevention, cultivate meteorological disaster risk awareness and establish the concept of meteorological disaster risk management.

　　Due to the lack of meteorological disaster risk awareness and corresponding disaster prevention and avoidance skills, meteorological disasters in some places could have been avoided. Urban floods caused by heavy rains are often due to the fact that the fortification standards for flood control and drainage in urban infrastructure construction do not fully consider the impact of meteorological disasters; Most of the casualties caused by geological disasters of mountain torrents are due to the fact that the impact of geological disasters of mountain torrents is not considered in the site selection of residential facilities in disaster-prone areas.

　　"By strengthening risk management, the port of meteorological disaster prevention will be moved forward, and passive disaster prevention will be changed into active response, and the transformation of meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation work from reducing meteorological disaster losses to reducing meteorological disaster risks will be realized. This is also a new trend in the development of international meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation." Jiao Meiyan said.

　　Disaster risk management, facing difficulties

　　"For the accuracy of weather forecast, it is as difficult to improve by one percentage point as it is to improve the performance of the 100-meter race by 0.1 second." Zheng Guoguang, director of China Meteorological Bureau, thinks that if we make efforts to strengthen the risk zoning and management of meteorological disasters, we can greatly reduce the property losses and casualties caused by meteorological disasters.

　　Prevention, prediction, disaster relief and reconstruction are the four lines of defense built by people in the face of disasters. Gao Jianguo, deputy secretary-general of China Disaster Prevention Association, believes that pre-disaster prevention is not only more humane than post-disaster relief, but also more economical. The response mechanism after a disaster event, no matter how effective, is never enough. Therefore, we must not highlight emergency and put "prevention" on hold.

　　Disaster risk early warning is an important link of "prevention". As an important part of meteorological disaster risk management, meteorological disaster risk early warning is an important part of China’s meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation system. Jiao Meiyan pointed out that it is necessary to accelerate the meteorological risk early warning service from the height of improving China’s meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation system, consolidate the technical foundation of the meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation system, and improve the effectiveness, practicality and pertinence of meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation.

　　In recent years, the geological disasters of floods and mountain torrents in small and medium-sized rivers caused by heavy rains have a tendency of frequent recurrence, which has become the main body of flood losses in China. The heavy casualties caused by a series of sudden meteorological disasters induced by mountain torrents have put forward higher requirements for monitoring and early warning of sudden meteorological disasters and meteorological services for disaster prevention and mitigation.

　　"At this stage, the meteorological risk early warning service for floods and mountain torrents in small and medium-sized river basins induced by heavy rain is carried out. The goal is to dynamically monitor and forecast meteorological signals and symptoms that may cause floods and mountain torrents in small and medium-sized rivers in real time by setting meteorological risk early warning indicators. Once the critical value of early warning indicators is exceeded, risk early warning will be issued and services will be carried out." Chen Zhenlin, Director of Emergency Disaster Reduction and Public Service Department of China Meteorological Bureau, said.

　　However, China’s meteorological disaster risk business is still in its infancy, and there is still a certain distance from the requirements for the prevention and control of geological disasters in small and medium-sized rivers. For example, it is difficult to collect basic data, and the key technologies such as the calculation of critical (area) rainfall, the division of risk grade and the extraction of watershed boundary need to be further studied; The temporal and spatial resolution and accuracy of quantitative precipitation forecast and estimation can not meet the needs of meteorological risk early warning service.

　　It is understood that while doing a good job in monitoring, forecasting and early warning of meteorological disasters, China Meteorological Bureau has carried out meteorological disaster risk assessment and early warning services, and gradually established a meteorological disaster risk business system integrating meteorological risk survey, risk identification, risk early warning and risk assessment, which has played an active role in meteorological services for disaster prevention and mitigation. Not long ago, China’s meteorological department launched the 2013 storm flood disaster risk survey, which provided basic support for the pilot business of meteorological risk early warning service for small and medium-sized river floods and mountain torrents induced by heavy rains.

　　Reducing disaster risk is a long way to go in Xiu Yuan.

　　In the context of global warming, it is particularly critical to pay more attention to defending against extreme weather and climate events. Cen Zhiming, director of the Hong Kong Observatory, said that there will be more and more extreme weather in the future, and the risk management of meteorological disasters should be strengthened as soon as possible. The global climate service framework also lists reducing the risk of meteorological disasters as one of the key areas.

　　In this regard, Zheng Guoguang stressed: "We must stand at the strategic height of supporting sustainable economic and social development and serving people’s well-being, take broader and more effective measures, attach importance to and strengthen the prevention of extreme weather and climate events, reduce the disaster risk of climate change, and resolve the impact of climate change on natural ecology and economy and society."

　　"More attention should be paid to resolving the climate risks of economic and social development." He pointed out that it is necessary to strengthen the study of the occurrence and variation of extreme weather and climate events under the background of global warming; Improve the ability of early warning and forecasting of frequent disasters; Strengthen the risk assessment of meteorological disasters and strictly implement the risk demonstration system of meteorological disasters; Establish meteorological disaster risk transfer mechanism, develop weather index insurance, and rationally use social resources and market mechanisms to reduce meteorological disaster losses; Strengthen popular science propaganda, and enhance the public’s awareness and ability of meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation and coping with climate change.

　　Shi Peijun, deputy director of the Expert Committee of the National Disaster Reduction Committee, said that at present, several frontier issues concerned by disaster risk science, including the construction of comprehensive disaster risk evaluation model, the quantitative evaluation model of disaster vulnerability, the rapid evaluation technology and method of catastrophe losses, and the comprehensive disaster risk prevention model, are still very difficult topics for diagnosis and prediction.

　　"Natural disaster risk assessment and zoning is a developing discipline and not yet mature." Meteorologist Zhang Guocai said that as far as meteorological disasters are concerned, risk assessment focuses on pointing out what the possible risks are, finding out the critical meteorological conditions that cause disasters, assessing the possible risks of disasters in real time, issuing early warnings and proposing defensive measures; Risk zoning focuses on making urban and rural planning, engineering construction and regional development avoid high-risk areas of meteorological disasters.

　　Critical meteorological conditions causing disasters are technical difficulties in meteorological risk assessment and early warning services. Zhang Guocai believes that meteorological disasters should be classified according to the severity of the impact on disaster-bearing bodies, and the critical meteorological conditions that cause disasters should be the necessary and sufficient conditions for the occurrence of meteorological disasters. The risk zoning we need is actually the risk zoning, that is, the exceeding probability zoning of the critical meteorological conditions that cause disasters. When the disaster-prone environment and disaster prevention projects change, it is necessary to re-establish the risk zoning. If human society is already in a high-risk area and it is difficult to move, what engineering measures should be taken to prevent the occurrence of risks and provide scientific basis for the design standards of disaster prevention projects.

　　Of course, meteorological disaster risk management also depends on strong legal norms. Qin Dahe pointed out that some administrative regulations and normative documents on meteorological disasters are not high enough in legal effect and pertinence from the demand of strong systematicness, wide coverage and high attention of meteorological disaster risk management. He suggested that the responsibility and obligation of the whole society to participate in meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation should be regulated by law, and the decision-making coordination mechanism with multi-sector participation should be established and improved, and the action mechanism with wide participation of the whole society should be established and improved, so that the meteorological disaster prevention system of "government-led, departmental linkage and social participation" can be more perfect and effective.

　　The "last mile" problem of risk early warning has attracted much attention. Jiao Meiyan hopes to extend the risk early warning service to grass-roots townships, villages and key affected areas, and bring the emergency responsible persons at the local governments, functional departments and villages and towns in key areas into the meteorological risk early warning service system. Once the possible occurrence of disasters is detected, the risk early warning service will be provided in time through the means of rural meteorological early warning information release, and the personnel will be transferred in time through the grass-roots meteorological disaster prevention organization system under the government-led mechanism to minimize disaster losses.

　　(Editor: Sun Wei)

　　

　　On July 16th, the semi-annual economic report of China was officially released:In the first half of the year, the GDP increased by 6.8% year-on-year.

　　How to treat the current economic situation?

　　Mao Shengyong, spokesman of the National Bureau of Statistics, said: "Generally speaking, in the first half of the year, the national economy continued to develop steadily and steadily, and the favorable conditions for supporting the economy to move towards high-quality development increased, laying a good foundation for achieving the main economic and social development goals throughout the year."

　　Ten indicators outline a stable and positive trend.

　　"The economic data in the first half of the year shows that China’s economy is developing steadily and well, the foundation for high-quality development is further strengthened, and its ability to resist various risks and challenges is further improved." Zhang Liqun, a researcher at the State Council Development Research Center, said in an interview with Guangming Daily.

　　Look at the growth rate:In the first half of the year, GDP increased by 6.8% year on year. It increased by 6.8% in the first quarter and 6.7% in the second quarter, and it has been running stably in the middle and high speed range of 6.7% to 6.9% for 12 consecutive quarters;

　　Look at employmentThe national urban survey unemployment rate has been below 5% for three consecutive months, and it was 4.8% in May and June, which is the lowest level since the National Bureau of Statistics established the national monthly labor survey system in 2016;

　　Look at the price:The national consumer price CPI rose by 2.0%, showing a moderate upward trend, indicating that the supply and demand of the whole market are basically balanced. The ex-factory price PPI of national industrial producers rose by 3.9% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 2.7 percentage points compared with the same period of last year;

　　Look at the industryThe added value of the tertiary industry accounted for 54.3% of GDP, an increase of 0.3 percentage points over the same period of last year; The contribution of service industry to economic growth reached 60.5%, an increase of 1.4 percentage points over the same period of last year; The contribution rate of consumption to economic growth reached 78.5%, an increase of 14.2 percentage points over the same period of last year;

　　Look at the market subject:In the first half of this year, there were 18,100 new market players per day, the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform continued to deepen, and entrepreneurial innovation continued to develop; The protection of intellectual property rights was further strengthened, and the total number of patent administrative law enforcement cases nationwide increased by 29.5% year-on-year, and the business environment and innovation environment were further optimized;

　　Look at the new supply:The added value of high-tech industry, equipment manufacturing industry and strategic emerging industries increased by 11.6%, 9.2% and 8.7% respectively, which was obviously faster than that of all industries above designated size.

　　Look at green development:The proportion of clean energy consumption in the whole energy consumption increased by 1.5 percentage points over the same period of last year; The energy consumption per 10,000 yuan of GDP decreased by 3.2% year-on-year, which was higher than the expected target of 3.0%.

　　In the first half of the year, the economic operation was stable, the structure was optimized and upgraded, the kinetic energy was accelerated, the quality and efficiency were improved, the basic role of consumption in economic growth was continuously consolidated, and the role of service industry in economic growth continued to be consolidated. Mao Shengyong emphasized: "At present, the uncertainty of the external environment is increasing, and the domestic structural adjustment is in the period of tackling key problems. This kind of achievement is hard-won. "

　　Reform has been deepened and resilience has been further enhanced.

　　In June, the comprehensive PMI output index was 54.4%, the manufacturing purchasing manager index was 51.5%, and the non-manufacturing business activity index was 55.0%, which continued to run in the expansion range. "Benefiting from the deepening of supply-side structural reforms, the market is expected to improve overall." Mao Shengyong said.

　　Structural de-capacity continued to deepen. In the first half of the year, the national industrial capacity utilization rate was 76.7%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points over the first quarter and 0.3 percentage points over the same period of the previous year. The effect of destocking was outstanding. At the end of June, the area of commercial housing for sale nationwide decreased by 14.7% year-on-year. The leverage ratio and cost of enterprises continue to decline. At the end of May, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 56.6%, down 0.6 percentage points year-on-year. Investment in short-board areas grew rapidly, and investment in ecological protection and environmental management industries and agriculture increased by 35.4% and 15.4% respectively year-on-year, which was 29.4 and 9.4 percentage points faster than the total investment.

　　"The continuous advancement of supply-side structural reforms has generally strengthened the adaptability of enterprises to the market competitive environment and enhanced the endogenous demand growth ability of the market." Zhang Liqun made a judgment through analysis, "ineffective supply has withdrawn, high-quality supply has gradually increased, corporate benefits have continued to improve, the industry’s ecological environment has improved, and China’s economic fundamentals have improved significantly."

　　It is expected to maintain steady and rapid growth in the second half of the year.

　　"In the first half of the year, the main indicators of China’s economic operation were generally stable. If you ask whether Sino-US economic and trade frictions have any impact, I think it is limited if there is one at present." Mao Shengyong judged that from the second half of the year, there are indeed many variables in the external environment, and the uncertainty and imbalance have increased. The future economic operation mainly depends on three major demands: in the second half of the year, consumption will continue to grow steadily and rapidly, investment will maintain a basically stable trend, and foreign trade does face some challenges, but there are also many favorable factors, which are expected to maintain steady and rapid growth on the whole.

　　In the first half of the year, foreign direct investment maintained a growth trend, and recently some famous international brands have settled in China. This fully proves that China’s market is so big, its growth is so good, its business environment is constantly improving, and its property rights protection for all kinds of enterprises in China and fair treatment for all kinds of market players are constantly improving. China is still a hot spot.

　　"China’s economy has good fundamentals, with deepening reform and opening up and increasing resilience. For the impact of Sino-US economic and trade frictions, we will adhere to the bottom line thinking and be fully prepared, but we don’t have to overestimate it. The economic and trade disputes provoked by the United States will not change the overall situation of China’s stable and good economic development. " Zhang Liqun stressed. (Source: Guangming Daily, CCTV, China Government Network)

The daily tasks of the anti-cold hand tour include Qingya book, daily copy and gang’s freight task. After completion, you can get jade binding, equipment, treasure map and upgrade materials. Generally speaking, the number of tasks per day is not much. Occasionally, if you don’t finish the task for a day or two, it won’t have a great impact. It is relatively free and there are no too many restrictions on players.

A list of daily tasks of anti-cold mobile games

1. Qingya Book:

Most of this task can be finished soon, and it doesn’t take too much time to complete. Moreover, after completion, you can also get jade binding, equipment, treasure maps and some materials needed for upgrading, especially the materials needed for upgrading. By the middle and late stage, more roles need to be upgraded, which becomes very scarce items. If you have your own tasks that you don’t want to do, you can also use the refresh function to reset new tasks.

2. Daily copy:

The number of times to brush this copy is only three times a day. If you pass the customs smoothly, you will not only get some good-quality equipment, but also have the opportunity to get internal skills and some distinctive decorations. From the reward point of view, it is quite rich, and the time to brush the daily copy does not need to spend too much.

3. The delivery task of the gang:

This task is quite easy to complete, and only when players join a gang can they be qualified to take this task. You only need to provide the props that the gang requires every day, and you can get the contribution value of the gang, which is very important in the later stage and can help players get more resources and experience.

Generally speaking, in this game, the number of tasks that need to be completed every day is not much, and it will not have a great impact if you don’t complete the task for a day or two occasionally. This game is still relatively free and there are no too many restrictions on players.

　　Original title: Adhere to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly (in-depth study and implementation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era)

　　synopsis

　　Serving the people wholeheartedly is the fundamental symbol that distinguishes our party from all other political parties. It requires us to uphold the people first, put the people in the highest position in our hearts, implement the mass line, always maintain flesh-and-blood ties with the people, and always take the people’s yearning for a better life as our goal. In the new era and new journey, in the face of arduous and arduous tasks of reform, development and stability and severe and complicated risk challenges, we should further enhance our sense of purpose and always adhere to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly.

　　The question of "Why people" is a fundamental question and a question of principle, and it is the touchstone to test the nature of a political party and a political power. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader recently stressed at a seminar for leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels: "On the way forward, the whole party should adhere to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly" and "always maintain flesh-and-blood ties with the people, always accept criticism and supervision from the people, and always share the same breath, destiny and heart-to-heart with the people." In-depth study and understanding of the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and adhering to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly are of great significance for struggling to write a new chapter in building a socialist modern country in an all-round way in the new era and new journey.

　　Deeply grasp the fundamental symbol that distinguishes our party from all other political parties.

　　Why have the people always supported the Communist Party of China (CPC) for more than 100 years? It is because our party has always insisted on serving the people wholeheartedly. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "Serving the people wholeheartedly is the fundamental starting point and foothold of all actions of our party and the fundamental symbol that distinguishes our party from all other political parties."

　　Establishing and adhering to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly is determined by the nature of the Communist Party of China (CPC). In the communist party Declaration, Marx and Engels revealed the difference between the proletarian movement and all previous movements: "All previous movements were for the benefit of a few people. The proletarian movement belongs to the vast majority of people and is an independent movement for the benefit of the vast majority of people. " In September 1944, Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out in his speech "Serving the People" in memory of the martyrs of Zhang Side: "The Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army led by communist party and communist party are revolutionary troops. Our team is entirely for the liberation of the people and works for the interests of the people. " Our party is a political party armed with Marxism and follows the principle of party building of proletarian parties. Party constitution declared at the beginning: "the Communist Party of China (CPC) is the vanguard of the working class in China, as well as the vanguard of the people of Chinese and the Chinese nation". It is stipulated that the party "insists on serving the people wholeheartedly" and "puts the interests of the masses first at all times, shares joys and sorrows with the masses and maintains the closest ties". The Communist Party of China (CPC) shares weal and woe with the people. Apart from the interests of the working class and the overwhelming majority of the people, it has no special interests of its own, and never represents the interests of any interest group, any power group or any privileged class.

　　Our party comes from the people, and its foundation and blood are in the people. Being born for the people, prospering for the people, always being with the people and striving for the people’s interests are the fundamental starting point and foothold of our party. In the new era and new journey, in the face of arduous and arduous tasks of reform, development and stability and severe and complicated risk challenges, we should further enhance our sense of purpose and always adhere to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly.

　　Adhere to the people first and put the people in the highest position in your heart.

　　One of the important reasons why our party has been flourishing and enduring hardships for a hundred years is to uphold the people first and put the people in the highest position in our hearts, so it has always been supported and supported by the people. Adhering to the people first is an inevitable requirement for practicing the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly called for upholding the people’s supremacy, stressing that "we must uphold the people’s supremacy, rely on the people closely, continuously benefit the people, and firmly root in the people", and that "we must always take the people’s position as the fundamental political position, put the people’s interests in the supreme position, and constantly push forward the cause of benefiting the people". We should thoroughly study and understand the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, always adhere to the people first and the people-centered development thought.

　　To uphold the people’s supremacy and put the people in the highest position in our hearts, we must think from the people’s standpoint, put people’s interests first, take people’s expectations as our thoughts, sincerely listen to people’s voices, truly reflect people’s wishes, truly care about people’s sufferings, and take people’s support, approval, disapproval, happiness and disapproval as the fundamental criteria for measuring the gains and losses of all work. The line, principles and policies formulated by the party and their effectiveness in practice ultimately depend on whether the people have really benefited, whether people’s lives have really improved, and whether people’s rights and interests have really been guaranteed. The people are the supreme arbiter and final judge of our party’s work.

　　Adhering to the people’s supremacy and putting the people in the highest position in our hearts must be put into action. In the face of the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core made decisive decisions, calmly responded, launched a people’s war, a general war and a blocking war against the epidemic, and always put people’s life safety and health first, never leaving out an infected person or giving up every sick person, thus protecting people’s life safety and health to the maximum extent, and making overall plans for economic development and epidemic prevention and control to achieve the best results in the world. This is a vivid interpretation of our party’s fundamental purpose of upholding the people first, life first and serving the people wholeheartedly.

　　Adhering to the people’s supremacy and putting the people in the highest position in our hearts is because our party firmly believes that the people are the creators of history, the real heroes and the fundamental force that determines the future and destiny of the party and the country. With the people as the source of strength and the "iron wall", our party has the strong confidence to fight more bravely and overcome all risks and challenges. Facing the future, we must adhere to the people’s dominant position, fully mobilize the people’s enthusiasm, and rely on the people to create great historical achievements; We must respect the people’s initiative, let go of supporting the people to practice, explore and innovate boldly, and discover, summarize and popularize the successful experiences created by the people in time; We must straighten out the relationship with the people, consciously worship the people as teachers, "Communist party member will always be an ordinary member of the working people", and leading cadres "never forget who they are for, who they rely on and who I am, and truly integrate with the people", and constantly draw wisdom and strength from the people.

　　Carry out the mass line and always maintain flesh-and-blood ties with the people.

　　To truly implement the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, we must implement the party’s mass line. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "The mass line is the lifeline and fundamental working line of our party, and it is an important heirloom for our party to maintain its youthful vitality and combat effectiveness forever." "What does it depend on to maintain the party’s advanced nature and purity and consolidate the party’s ruling foundation and ruling position? The most important thing is to adhere to the party’s mass line and keep close contact with the masses. " "Whether making decisions, grasping work and promoting implementation, we must reflect the sense of purpose and the people’s position, and we must implement the party’s mass line."

　　The greatest political advantage of our party is to keep close contact with the masses, and the greatest danger after the party is in power is to be divorced from the masses. Whether the party can maintain the flesh-and-blood ties with the people determines the success or failure of the party’s cause. Carrying out the party’s mass line is the fundamental way and important method to maintain the flesh-and-blood ties between the party and the people. No matter in the past, present and future, we must persist in doing everything for the masses, relying on them, coming from them and going to them, truly implementing the mass line in all the activities of the party in governing the country, rooted in the thoughts of all party comrades and implemented in every party member action, making the greatest determination and efforts to solve the problems that the people are dissatisfied with, ensuring that our party will always win the trust and support of the people, and building a people’s foundation that will always be invincible.

　　Popular support is the greatest politics. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Those who win the hearts of the people win the world, those who lose the hearts of the people lose the world, and people’s support and support are the strongest foundation for the party’s governance." How to adhere to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly and implement the party’s mass line is ultimately reflected in the important issue of "people’s hearts facing the back", which is related to the life and death of the party. The Communist Party of China (CPC) has been able to lead the people to victory after victory in revolution, construction and reform in the course of a hundred years, and has always won the support and support of the people. In the final analysis, it is because he has won the hearts of the people. The reason why some political parties lost their political power and fell apart is, in the final analysis, because they lost the hearts of the people. Winning the hearts of the people is the magic weapon for our party to grow from weak to strong, to last forever and to defeat the enemy. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has been persevering in upholding integrity and discipline, promoting the principle of not being corrupt, not being corrupt, and not wanting to be corrupt. The anti-corruption struggle has won an overwhelming victory and been consolidated in an all-round way, which has further won the trust of the people, consolidated the hearts and minds of the party, strengthened the flesh-and-blood ties between the party and the people, and strengthened the party’s ruling foundation.

　　Always take the people’s yearning for a better life as the goal.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "The test of the effectiveness of all our work ultimately depends on whether the people have really benefited, whether people’s lives have really improved, and whether people’s rights and interests have really been guaranteed." "Always take people’s yearning for a better life as the goal of struggle."

　　The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core adheres to the people-centered development thought, grasps the most direct and realistic interests of the people, and launches a series of major measures in income distribution, employment, education, social security, medical and health care, housing security, etc., doing things one after another, year after year, and promoting education for young children, learning and teaching, income from work, medical care for the sick, security for the old, and housing. We built a well-off society in an all-round way as scheduled, realized the Millennium expectation that the people of China dreamed of, and laid a solid foundation for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "Pursuing a better life is an eternal theme and an eternal process." Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. In the new era and new journey, we should base ourselves on the new development stage, implement the new development concept, build a new development pattern, focus on improving the quality and efficiency of development, enhance people’s well-being at a higher level, better meet people’s growing needs in many aspects, and better promote people’s all-round development. We should put the promotion of common prosperity for all people in a more important position, make more active and promising efforts towards this goal, and promote the common prosperity of all people step by step to make more obvious and substantial progress.

　　On the way forward, the whole party should always bear in mind the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, insist on doing everything for the people and relying on them, always want to be with the people and work together, always win the support and support of the people, gather the majestic power of more than 1.4 billion people in China, unite as one to advance the historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and strive to write a new chapter in building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　(The author is a researcher at the New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center, the supreme leader of the Central Party School (National School of Administration).)

　　According to American media reports on April 20th, local time, Texas A&M University issued a press release on the 19th, saying that its researchers detected a new variant Covid-19 from students’ saliva samples and named it BV-1. So far, only one confirmed infection case has been detected.

　　It is reported that the student had mild cold symptoms when the sample was collected. On March 5, the sample was positive, and on March 25, the second test was positive again. On April 9, the sample was negative after the third test, and the cold symptoms disappeared.

　　△ data map

　　Ben Newman, chief virologist of Texas A&M University in the United States, said at the university press conference that the research institute did not know enough about the characteristics of the mutant virus at present, but its mutation combination was similar to many mutant viruses worthy of attention in the world at present, and it was "related" to the Covid-19 mutant strain B.1.1.7 found in Britain. Newman said that the genetic marker of this mutant Covid-19 reflects its characteristics of rapid spread, severe illness and high resistance to neutralizing antibodies. (CCTV reporter Xu Dezhi)

1905 movie network news The absurd crime comedy film starring,, and announced the extension of the key, which will be extended to March 18, 2024. At present, the box office has exceeded 200 million, which took 16 days.

"Temporary Robbery" tells the story of decadent middle-aged he is my brother, A Xun and Murong Hui, who planned to rob, but were accidentally spoiled by the gangster Mei Lantian. By mistake, three people temporarily formed a team, but others beat them to it. At the same time, the policewoman Jiang Jie also locked the three people, and at one time the gangsters were different. Under the Jianghu rules of "I rob, you rob me", a bag of money triggered a series of accidents.

　　Jiangsu, China Network February 22-February 22 is the first day of work. Some migrant workers also came to the city early, hoping to catch up early to find a good job. On the first day of opening, Nanjing Banqiao Anda Labor Market attracted nearly 1,000 laborers to apply for jobs.

　　The monthly salary starts at 3,300 yuan, which is the same as last year.

　　At 9: 30 in the morning, when the reporter drove 40 minutes from downtown to the market, the market was full of job seekers inside and outside. At the age of 34, Jinyang from Ankang, Shaanxi, and his companions looked at the dense recruitment information from window to window with big bags and small bags. Jinyang worked as an assembler in an auto parts factory in Jiangning last year, with a monthly salary of 4000 yuan. "The factory often has to work overtime. I want to see if there are better opportunities before the factory starts on the fifteenth day of the first month." However, I didn’t see a satisfactory position after turning around Jinyang. "Those who earn more than 5,000 yuan are skilled workers such as welding and carpentry, and I can’t do it."

　　"The market wage price at the end of last year was this market." Tang Qinghua, director of Anda’s human resources marketing department, said that after the beginning of the year, the wages of various types of jobs in the labor market did not increase significantly. If operators count overtime wages, the monthly salary generally does not exceed 4,000 yuan, and the monthly salary of restaurant waiters and security guards with large demand is around 3,500 yuan. The lowest-paid handyman earns about 3300 yuan a month. "Workers are basically not recruited below 3,000 yuan, and the monthly salary of some skilled jobs can reach 6,000 yuan." According to reports, some jobs that need skills and suffer hardships have higher monthly income. For example, the monthly salary of Yueyue is more than 6,000 yuan, and the monthly salary of long-distance bus drivers can be as high as 12,000 yuan.

　　According to employment experts, with the transformation from manufacturing in China to creating in China, the speed in China is changing to quality in China. In the next few years, the wage increase of low-end workers is limited, and the market demand for skilled workers, especially those who are tired and tired, is growing, and their wage increase is also growing.

　　It is difficult for small and medium-sized enterprises to recruit workers, and young people are more picky about job hunting.

　　Together with nearly a thousand laborers, there are also some recruitment managers of small and medium-sized enterprises. At 10: 00 am on the 22nd, the parking lot outside Anda Human Resources Market, which can accommodate 60 parking spaces, has been filled by recruitment enterprises. Ms. Song from Nanjing Yixintong Electric Co., Ltd. rushed to the market at 8:30 in the morning to recruit. "We completed the recruitment of management and R&D personnel in Nanjing talent market years ago, and mainly recruited laborers after the year." On the same day, the company recruited 10 cable connector workers, aged between 20 and 35. The unskilled company can provide paid training, but the candidates are required to bear hardships, and the monthly salary is between 3,400 yuan and 6,000 yuan according to their work performance. One morning, more questions and fewer candidates. Finally, a young man studying electrical came up and asked-"How long do you work every day?" "How many days off a week?" "Is there social security?" After getting satisfactory answers, I turned my head and left when I heard that it was outdoor homework.

　　In desperation, Ms. Song relaxed her age to under 40, and still failed to recruit suitable personnel. Ms. Song said that the company needs a large number of front-line workers to expand its scale this year. Tomorrow, it will go to Suzhou where migrant workers are concentrated, and then try its luck in Nanjing’s major human resources markets.

　　As helpless as Ms. Song, there is Liu Cuiling, the hiring manager. In the morning, a young man in his early thirties came in looking for a driver position, saying that he lived in Tiexinqiao and hoped that his work unit would be closer to home. "Meishan Street, there is a construction site near Xishan Bridge to recruit a driver to transport construction waste. He works 5 days a week, 8 hours a day, and the monthly salary is 4,000 yuan. Are you interested?" "Meishan? It’s a little far from my home. " "Take the bus for up to 15 minutes!" "Carrying construction waste is a bit dirty." "Is there a job to transport electric cars to the east of Banqiao willing to do it?" "It’s too far over there." In this way, Liu Cuiling recommended three driver positions, and the young man was either too dirty and too far away or too long working hours.

　　Employment channels have increased, and fewer migrant workers go out blindly.

　　Although the supply and demand of Anda human resources market were booming on the first day of its opening, not many young people went to the scene to apply for jobs.

　　"Nowadays, young people rarely go out blindly for job hunting." Xiong Kaigui, the head of Nanjing Pengda Labor Consulting Company, said that with the improvement of the education level of the new generation of migrant workers, many people applied for enterprises directly in vocational and technical colleges. "Now big companies and big labor dispatch companies are also directly recruiting from schools, and rarely recruiting people in the labor market."

　　At the same time, with the popularity of mobile phones and Internet information, it is more convenient for migrant workers to find jobs, and many people go straight to employers through WeChat and online recruitment. This makes the traditional labor market and labor distribution center in the city less lively after the holidays in previous years. As an important railway hub in China, South Square of Nanjing Railway Station is a gathering place for migrant workers seeking jobs in Nanjing. Every year after the Spring Festival, many migrant workers with luggage case and snakeskin bags gather there to ask each other where there is a boss who needs to be recruited. However, on the morning of the 21st, the reporter visited the South Square of Nanjing Railway Station, but there was no migrant worker looking for a job.

　　On the morning of the 21st, Tang Xianfeng, a migrant worker from Chuzhou, Anhui, who transferred to Kunshan at the South Square of Nanjing Railway Station, broke the current situation of migrant workers’ job hunting: "It is very convenient to find a job now. If you want to go out to work, you can find a fellow villager to introduce you, and there are many opportunities to take care of your home." With the rapid economic rise in northern Jiangsu and central and western China, many traditional labor exporting places have also experienced the phenomenon of lack of jobs. In order to do everything possible to retain the villagers who return home for the New Year, many traditional labor exporting counties and cities in northern Jiangsu have held various recruitment activities intensively in local crowded places since the beginning of the New Year’s Day. The reporter learned from the Provincial People’s Social Welfare Department that from the first day of the Lunar New Year to the end of March, there will be more than 1,000 jobs in all parts of the province. The employment authorities in Huai ‘an, Yancheng, Xuzhou and other places also issue invitations to return home to migrant workers in the station square every year, organize buses to invite them to visit local development zones and industrial parks, feel the changes in their hometowns, and attract them to stay in their hometowns for employment and entrepreneurship.

　　Reporter Huang Hongfang

　　　　(Source: Hong Kong Ming Pao)

　　　　(Source: Hong Kong Ming Pao)

　　　　BEIJING, Aug. 23 (Xinhua) In early July this year, Zhu Peiqing, the married director of Hong Kong Broadcasting, and Yan Nv were swimming arm in arm in the downtown area of Causeway Bay. When their interest was strong, they ran into a large number of media covering Zhong Zhentao’s concert. Because he drank too much, he saw the media rushing to take pictures, and he was at a loss for a moment. He subconsciously covered himself with his female companion and hurriedly avoided it. He even hid his face from the camera with his hand, which made him look embarrassed. Later, he rushed into a karaoke bar and restaurant to take shelter. Hong Kong’s Bauhinia magazine published an article saying that as a result, this news sensationalized the whole city and became the headlines of many newspapers in Hong Kong. Under the pressure of public opinion, Zhu Peiqing finally had to die in disgrace.

　　　　The most noteworthy thing about this pleasure-seeking incident is the monitoring power of the media; The media removed this senior official within four days. In the process, Zhu Peiqing’s hard-earned image was destroyed without any pressure from the government, parliamentarians, the Independent Commission Against Corruption, the Immigration Department or the investigation committee, and Zhu Peiqing lost his career.

　The media pulled down Zhu Peiqing in a moment.

　　　　According to media reports, at about 10 o’clock that night, when more than 10 entertainment reporters were interviewing Zhong Zhentao’s mini concert in a bar in Causeway Bay, someone suddenly found a figure who looked like Zhu Peiqing stepping out of a special elevator in a high-end private club, and a glamorous girl even held his hand. The two of them were talking and laughing. After careful study, they decided that the person in front of them was Zhu Peiqing. At first, they were still hesitant to interview, because senior officials had nothing to do with entertainment news, but suddenly someone said, "Go!" Everyone swarmed. If this group of entertainment reporters change their minds and think that this belongs to the private life of senior officials, then Zhu Peiqing can escape.

　　　　In fact, the scene of Zhu Peiqing walking arm in arm with a gorgeous girl was too late for a group of entertainment reporters to take pictures. The photos published in the newspaper were only the moment when he escaped from the camera. On the night of the incident, Zhu Peiqing issued a statement through the communication director of RTHK, saying that Zhu Peiqing attended a private event in the evening and apologized for his "improper performance" on behalf of Zhu Peiqing.

　　　　The day after the incident, the media handled it differently. Many newspapers reported on the front page, and some newspapers even made a full-page report supplemented by other relevant data. The headlines were "Zhu Peiqing’s gorgeous makeup girl avoids reporters" and "Zhu Peiqing’s gorgeous female peers avoid the media in a panic", etc. I believe this is because these media think that high-ranking officials are different from people in the entertainment industry or business. Because the news was extremely provocative and entertaining, many newspapers followed it up in an all-round way in the next few days, pursued Zhu Peiqing, began to expose the inside story, traced the life story of the gorgeous girl and all kinds of details of the day, and visited Zhu Peiqing’s wife, which was tantamount to sprinkling a handful of salt on Zhu Peiqing’s wound. Although Zhu Peiqing hasn’t snorted for days, the media still have the ability to describe the plot vividly.

　Chasing down Zhu’s historical exposure of "hooking up"

　　　　For example, a Hong Kong magazine paid Yan Nv, the heroine in the incident, more than HK$ 10,000 for an exclusive interview with her, and Yan Nv personally told Zhu Peiqing’s "record of seeking pleasure" that night. Yan girl recalled that Zhu Peiqing, who was slightly drunk, held her in her arms that night. The two chatted in Mandarin mixed with Cantonese. His mouth kept praising her beauty and pressed her chest, and invited her to dance naked on the table. After a round of crazy dance, Zhu Peiqing finally couldn’t help it. He asked the "mother" for a price and asked to take Yan girl out and prepare to go to her nearby home. The consumption of Zhu Peiqing alone is as high as 10 thousand yuan.

　　　　Then there was a local weekly magazine with "Zhu Peiqing’s Ten Years of Fun" as the cover story, which revealed that Zhu Peiqing was the insider of the carnival veteran from the night show "Mom Born". The article points out that Zhu Peiqing, who is known as "cautious Zhu", is famous for his watch. No, in the eyes of friends, he is a modest gentleman, but in fact he is an eager man. The mother said that Zhu Peiqing was a regular customer of the high-end nightclub. Before the return, he had visited KARA, the predecessor of the high-end nightclub, and had been having fun for at least ten years. She also said that Zhu Peiqing is familiar with the boyfriend of Yan Girl’s "mother-born". From time to time, he visits together or brings four or five friends to the scene. Every time, he asks the young lady to accompany him. Generally, he only drinks and sings old songs, but when he plays, they love to spend thousands of dollars to ask the young lady to dance naked on the table.

　　　　In addition, some local newspapers spared no expense to send personnel to Sichuan, the hometown of Yan girl in the incident, to make a follow-up report, in order to uncover the mystery of Yan girl’s life experience, and made a great article on how she changed from a pure peasant girl to a hostess, and even visited her grandmother who raised her in those days, and wrote in a sensational way: "My grandmother still looks forward to seeing her granddaughter day and night" and "When she looked at the hostess with heavy makeup in the newspaper, she didn’t recognize Byakki Smoker, but she still did. Then the reporter visited Yan girl’s uncle. When he learned that his niece had fallen into the dust, he only said indifferently that he would not envy her, and her wealth had nothing to do with him. Some media even produced Zhu Peiqing’s Step-down Album, and newspapers in Macau, Taiwan Province, Singapore and Malaysia also widely reported the news.

　　　　Zhu Peiqing, who has been on leave since the incident and has not made a public appearance, was tossed about by the front page of the newspaper for four days, and finally held a press conference. In front of more than 100 reporters, he tearfully announced his decision to retire ten months early, and expressed his intention to leave the office as soon as possible to the government. At the meeting, he refused to respond whether to call prostitutes, only admitted that alcohol had an impact on behavior, and he had explained it to his wife and family and was supported by his family. He also stressed that there was no mistake in the evening’s activities on official business, and there was no problem of interest entertainment. He left for the overall interests of RTHK.

Senior officials step down at any time because of negative news.

　　　　Zhu Peiqing’s experience is reminiscent of Lin Huanguang, former director of the Chief Executive’s Office. On New Year’s Day in 2005, the paparazzi of the Hong Kong magazine Suddenly Week went to Japan to track down the film lovers Liang Chaowei and Carina Lau, but unexpectedly found married Lin Huanguang and his rumored girlfriend Bu Yingqi showing up at the Hyatt Hotel with their luggage. Lin Huanguang, who has been practicing in officialdom for a long time, was exposed by the media after this extramarital affair, and finally resigned, becoming the first senior official to resign because his private life was monitored by the media. However, he returned to the Jianghu after leaving the officialdom for one year, and was appointed as the chief executive officer of Olympic Equestrian Company Limited by the Hong Kong Government, responsible for organizing the equestrian events of the Beijing Olympic Games to be held in Hong Kong next year.

　　　　Recently, Li Guobao, a heavyweight in Hong Kong’s political and economic circles, was also involved in the Dow Jones insider trading case. As a director of Dow Jones, Li Guobao, the chairman of the Bank of East Asia, was suspected of leaking the company’s confidential documents and was involved in this scandal because Liang Jiaan, the daughter of good friend Liang Qixiong, and Wang Jingqin, her husband, took the lead in buying shares in Dow Jones before the news of News Corp’s acquisition of Dow Jones was announced. Earlier, Li Guobao issued a statement confirming that he had received a notice from the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to consider filing a civil lawsuit against him. However, he stressed that he did not violate any laws personally, and denied all the accusations made by the SEC against him, and he would resolutely defend them.

　　　　Li Guobao’s investigation by the Securities and Futures Commission of the United States caused a great shock to Hong Kong’s political and business circles. Both the Office of the Financial Secretary of the Hong Kong SAR Government and the Hong Kong Monetary Authority said that they would pay close attention to the development of the situation and consider the next contingency action from a political perspective, while the Monetary Authority and the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission rarely set up a similar crisis response team to deal with the incident. People in political circles who are familiar with financial affairs point out that it is estimated that this kind of case is not easy to be convicted, but as a party, Li Guobao’s reputation will inevitably be damaged under the extensive coverage of the international and Hong Kong media.

　Paparazzi are always waiting for celebrities to "have an accident"

　　　　In recent years, as Hong Kong people pay more and more attention to political affairs, they are increasingly interested in the gossip news of political celebrities. In addition to the news of people in the entertainment circle, the entertainment section of Hong Kong newspapers will also report the gossip of some wealthy businessmen and even political celebrities who are closely related to the entertainment circle to satisfy readers’ voyeurism. In addition, in recent years, in order to stimulate sales, newspapers have been blindly pursuing incitement, and they have not hesitated to give serious news a package close to entertainment news, making news reports "entertaining". When readers gradually approached the media to write political news by entertainment news, the paparazzi market for politicians came into being, and politicians became the new target of paparazzi.

　　　　These incidents have made the public deeply feel the power of media monitoring in Hong Kong. Although journalists are known as "uncrowned emperors" and have the function of monitoring the society, as journalists, they really have the responsibility to present news events objectively and truthfully to the public. Whether they should be "moral judges" and make a subjective judgment for news is really debatable.

　　　　Take Lin Huanguang as an example. His anecdote was actually exposed in the media long before he traveled with his girlfriend in Japan. However, the incident involved his wife’s response to the incident, and as a senior official, he did not want his personal feelings to be resolved by the media, which made the incident a fuse for his resignation. The incident even developed in an unexpected direction, that is, the public’s sympathy and support for Lin Huanguang.

　　　　At that time, a newspaper conducted an opinion poll. Among the more than 500 people interviewed, 55% thought that Lin Huanguang did not need to resign, 45% thought that the media should not report the private lives of senior officials and public figures, and only 37% agreed to report the news, reflecting that many interviewees blamed his resignation on extensive media reports. Radio programs have also received many calls from the public, arguing that he does not need to resign because of extramarital affairs. On the contrary, he thinks that the media should reflect on it and should not infringe on the privacy of public officials.

　　　　Looking around the world, the personal feelings of the French president, the mayors of San Francisco and Los Angeles are all bizarre, but the public will not confuse business with private affairs, and their political popularity has not been affected at all. On the other hand, in Hong Kong, Zhu Peiqing was smashed by the media for pleasure, and the whole thing really developed too fast. Under the fierce pursuit of the media, he chose to end his peach scandal with "early retirement" in just four days, and ended his working career in Hong Kong and Taiwan for more than 30 years. This incident clearly shows that media supervision has become a powerful force in society, and Zhu Peiqing’s political future can be sentenced to death quickly and ruthlessly. Public figures, especially politicians, should take this as a warning and realize that the lethality of the media must not be underestimated! (Lubao)

Editor: Li Xingchi

1905 movie network news Directed and performed by Bo Huang, the film A Good Play starring Wang Baoqiang, Shu Qi, LAY, Yu Hewei, Wang Xun, Li Qinqin and Li Youlin will be released nationwide on August 10th. A few days ago, the film released the preview of "Another Great Play" behind-the-scenes reality show, creatively using the reality show to vividly show the behind-the-scenes creation of the film The Island. Judging from the footage exposed by the pilot preview, this special reality show will show the real situation of shooting on a desert island in an all-round way in a humorous tone, and the main creator will devote himself to story creation, which also makes people feel the ingenuity of this summer blockbuster.

In the preview of "Another Good Play" of this exposure, the voice-over seems to realistically describe the shooting of the island in the tone of documentary. More than 200 people stick to their posts regardless of the wind and rain, and the eight main creators of the film also show a different reversal charm in the reality show. As a director, Bo Huang is nicknamed "sunny doll": I have been praying for good weather, but it has been raining; Shu Qi, who is "quiet for years", can’t help but "spit" Bo Huang: the new director has no experience; Wang Baoqiang made mistakes in some scenes but was laughed at as "never making mistakes"; The survival of the island can’t avoid dealing with fish. LAY, who loves fish like life, has been trying to overcome his fear of fish. Yu Hewei, who frequently goes into the water and is flustered, looks unbearable; Li Qinqin, the owner of magic laughter, is called "unsmiling"; Li Youlin, who has always lamented the hardships of filming on the island, is known as "hard-working". From the pilot preview, it is not difficult to find that this innovative form of behind-the-scenes story reality show is full of big coffee and strong strength, which will show the story behind the film creation in an interesting and true way.

The movie The Island tells a story about "Adventure in a Small Island": Ma Jin (Bo Huang) is in debt, and he and his distant cousin Xiaoxing (LAY) are groping in the bottom society, habitually buying lottery tickets, trying to get rich overnight, and marrying his colleague Shanshan (Shu Qi). One day, all employees of the company went to sea for group construction. On the way, Ma Jin (Bo Huang) received the information of the first prize in the lottery, 60 million! Just as the day when Ma Jin was ecstatic and turned himself over finally came, a sudden huge wave broke everything. The people who woke up found themselves on a desert island and lost all contact with the outside world. Under the background of closing the island, they lost their rules, class and wealth, showing the ukiyo-e paintings of human nature. It is conceivable that Bo Huang’s film this time is by no means a simple desert island comedy, and there are bound to be many chilling and thought-provoking plots and connotations in the story.

On October 29th, the General Administration of Market Supervision issued an announcement for public comments on the Guidelines for Classification and Classification of Internet Platforms (Draft for Comment) and the Guidelines for Implementing the Main Responsibility of Internet Platforms (Draft for Comment), which divided the Internet platforms into the following three levels, among which, the super platform had no less than 500 million active users in China last year, its core business involved at least two types of platform businesses, its market value (valuation) at the end of last year was not less than RMB 1,000 billion, and its market value was not less than RMB 1,000 billion. The number of active users of large-scale platforms in China last year was not less than 50 million; Small and medium-sized platforms have certain annual active users in China. The full text is as follows:

　　I. Purpose of the Guide

　　In order to better promote the healthy development of China’s platform economy, protect fair competition in the market, promote scientific and technological innovation, safeguard consumers’ rights and interests, conduct more scientific and standardized management of Internet platforms, and enhance the pertinence and effectiveness of supervision, the classification and grading guidelines for Internet platforms are formulated.

　　Second, the platform classification guide

　　2.1 Classification basis

　　The classification of platforms needs to consider the connection properties and main functions of platforms. The connection attribute of the platform refers to the connection between people and goods, services, information, entertainment, funds and computing power through network technology, which makes the platform have various functions such as trading, socialization, entertainment, information, financing and computing.

　　2.2 Classification scheme

　　Combined with the development status of platforms in China, platforms are divided into the following six categories according to their connecting objects and main functions (see Table 1).

　　picture

　　2.3 Network sales platform

　　The online sales platform connects people and goods, and its main functions include providing sales services, facilitating transactions between the two parties, and improving matching efficiency. Including but not limited to the following sub-platforms:

　　(1) Comprehensive commodity trading: a comprehensive platform specialized in or mainly engaged in providing clothes, hats, shoes and boots, luggage accessories, digital appliances, food care and other commodities.

　　(2) Vertical commodity trading: a platform specialized in or mainly engaged in a certain type of product trading, with precise differentiated positioning and unique brand added value.

　　(3) Shangchao group purchase: a platform that specializes in or mainly engages in supplying daily necessities such as vegetables and fruits, meat and eggs, aquatic products, grain and oil seasoning, drinks and daily necessities, and provides distribution services such as group purchase.

　　2.4 Life service platform

　　Life service platform connects people and services, and its main functions include providing services such as travel, distribution, housekeeping, renting and buying houses, and educating children. Including but not limited to the following sub-platforms:

　　(1) Travel services: platforms that specialize in or mainly provide travel-related services, such as bike-sharing, taxi software, bus and subway query software, etc.

　　(2) Tourism services: platforms that specialize in or mainly engage in attracting and receiving tourists and providing them with services such as transportation, sightseeing, accommodation, catering, shopping and entertainment, such as tourism customization, ticket purchase and hotel reservation.

　　(3) Distribution services: platforms that specialize in or mainly engage in take-away, logistics and other services, such as take-away food delivery, delivery in the same city, express delivery, etc.

　　(4) Domestic service: a platform that specializes in or mainly engages in domestic services such as nanny, nursing, cleaning and family management.

　　(5) House brokerage: platforms that specialize in or mainly engage in real estate sales and leasing, including house buying and selling and house leasing.

　　2.5 Social entertainment platform

　　Social entertainment platform connects people, and its main functions include social interaction, game leisure, audio-visual service, literature reading and so on. Including but not limited to the following sub-platforms:

　　(1) Instant messaging: a platform dedicated to or mainly engaged in instant messaging of text messages, files, voice and video communication.

　　(2) Games and leisure: platforms dedicated to or mainly engaged in game operation and promotion, including web games, PC-side games, mobile games, etc.

　　(3) Audio-visual services: platforms that specialize in or mainly provide various multimedia materials, including songs and movies.

　　(4) Live video: a platform dedicated to or mainly engaged in live broadcast by using Internet and streaming media technology.

　　(5) Short video category: a platform dedicated to or mainly engaged in short video content push ranging from a few seconds to a few minutes, including skills sharing, humor, fashion trends, social hotspots, street interviews, public welfare education, advertising creativity, business customization and other topics.

　　(6) Literature: a platform dedicated to or mainly engaged in online literature, digital publications and other major electronic reading products, including literature, social sciences, education, fashion and other contents.

　　2.6 Information platform

　　Information platform connects people and information, and its main functions include providing news information, search service, audio and video information content, etc. Including but not limited to the following sub-platforms:

　　(1) News Portal: a platform dedicated to or mainly engaged in providing Internet information resources such as news information and entertainment information and providing relevant information services.

　　(2) Search engine: a platform that is specialized in or mainly engaged in organizing and processing information collected on the Internet, providing retrieval services for users, and displaying the retrieved related information to users.

　　(3) User Content Generation (UGC) category: a platform dedicated to or mainly engaged in users uploading their original content to the Internet or providing it to other users.

　　(4) Audio-visual information: a platform dedicated to or mainly engaged in radio stations and audio sharing.

　　(5) News organizations: platforms that specialize in or mainly engage in news gathering, production, release and operation.

　　2.7 financial services platform

　　The financial service platform connects people and funds, and its main functions include providing payment and settlement, providing online loan services, financial management services, financial information and securities investment services. Including but not limited to the following sub-platforms:

　　(1) Integrated financial services: an integrated platform that specializes in or mainly engages in providing inclusive finance services for small and micro enterprises and individual consumers.

　　(2) Payment and settlement: payment service platforms that specialize in or mainly engage in Internet payment and mobile phone payment.

　　(3) Consumer finance: a modern financial service platform specialized in or mainly engaged in providing consumer loans to consumers.

　　(4) Financial information: a comprehensive financial information platform that specializes in or mainly engages in providing users with market quotations, financial data, financial information, analytical tools, portfolio management and other services.

　　(5) Securities investment: a financial service platform specialized in or mainly engaged in providing overall Internet technology (IT) solutions and services for financial institutions and wealth management tools for individual investors.

　　2.8 Computing application platform

　　Computing application platform connects people and computing power, and its main functions include application on mobile phones and operating systems, information management and cloud computing, and providing network services. Including but not limited to the following sub-platforms:

　　(1) Intelligent terminals: platforms that are specialized in or mainly engaged in the development, production, sales and technical services of terminal products such as data communication equipment, information systems, intelligent systems and wireless data products.

　　(2) Operating system: a platform specialized in or mainly engaged in R&D, production and sales of operating systems such as mobile operating systems and distributed operating systems.

　　(3) Mobile phone software (APP) application store category: a platform specialized in or mainly engaged in analyzing, designing, coding and generating APP software.

　　(4) Information management: a platform specialized in or mainly engaged in the research and development of enterprise management software such as enterprise resource planning (ERP) management software, financial system and IT information, and technical services.

　　(5) Cloud computing: platforms that specialize in or mainly provide cloud computing services for enterprises, including platforms that provide network infrastructure services (IAAS), platform services (PAAS) and application software services (SAAS).

　　(6) Network services: platforms specializing in or mainly engaged in domain name service (DNS), dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP), Windows Internet naming service (WINS), file transfer protocol (FTP), remote terminal protocol (Telnet), etc.

　　(7) Industrial Internet: a platform specialized in or mainly engaged in platform design, intelligent manufacturing, network collaboration, personalized customization, service extension, digital management, etc.

　　Third, the platform grading guide

　　3.1 Classification basis

　　To classify the platform, it is necessary to comprehensively consider the scale of users, business types and restrictive ability. User scale refers to the number of active users of the platform in China, business category refers to the platform business involved in platform classification, and restrictive ability refers to the ability of the platform to restrict or hinder merchants from contacting consumers.

　　3.2 Classification scheme

　　According to the above classification basis, Internet platforms can be divided into the following three levels (see Table 2):

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　　3.3 Super Platform

　　Super platform refers to a platform with super-large user scale, super-wide business types, super-high economy and super-restrictive ability. Among them, the super-large user scale, that is, the annual active users of the platform in China last year is not less than 500 million; Ultra-wide business types, that is, the core business of the platform involves at least two types of platform business, which involves six aspects: online sales, life service, social entertainment, information, financial services and computing applications; Ultra-high economic volume, that is, the market value (valuation) of the platform at the end of last year is not less than RMB 1,000 billion; Super restrictive ability, that is, the platform has super restrictive ability for merchants to contact consumers (users).

　　3.4 Large platform

　　A large-scale platform refers to a platform with a large user scale, a wide range of services, a wide range of services, a high economic volume and a strong restrictive ability. Among them, the scale of large users, that is, the annual active users of the platform in China last year, is not less than 50 million; A wide range of business types, that is, the platform has outstanding main business; Higher economic volume, that is, the market value (valuation) of the platform at the end of last year is not less than RMB 100 billion; Strong restriction ability, that is, the platform has a strong ability to restrict merchants from contacting consumers (users).

　　3.5 Small and medium-sized platforms

　　Small and medium-sized platforms refer to platforms with a certain user scale, limited business types, limited economic volume and limited capacity.